Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/next' into feat/api-move-resources-between-projects

app/Actions/Application/StopApplication.php

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ class StopApplication
 
     public string $jobQueue = 'high';
 
-    public function handle(Application $application, bool $previewDeployments = false, bool $dockerCleanup = true)
+    public function handle(Application $application, bool $previewDeployments = false, bool $dockerCleanup = true, bool $resetRestartCount = true)
     {
         $servers = collect([$application->destination->server]);
         if ($application?->additional_servers?->count() > 0) {
@@ -36,10 +36,11 @@ class StopApplication
                     : getCurrentApplicationContainerStatus($server, $application->id, 0);
 
                 $containersToStop = $containers->pluck('Names')->toArray();
+                $timeout = $application->settings->stopGracePeriodSeconds();
 
                 foreach ($containersToStop as $containerName) {
                     instant_remote_process(command: [
-                        "docker stop -t 30 $containerName",
+                        "docker stop --time=$timeout $containerName",
                         "docker rm -f $containerName",
                     ], server: $server, throwError: false);
                 }
@@ -56,12 +57,17 @@ class StopApplication
             }
         }
 
-        // Reset restart tracking when application is manually stopped
-        $application->update([
-            'restart_count' => 0,
-            'last_restart_at' => null,
-            'last_restart_type' => null,
-        ]);
+        if ($resetRestartCount) {
+            $application->update([
+                'restart_count' => 0,
+                'last_restart_at' => null,
+                'last_restart_type' => null,
+            ]);
+        } else {
+            $application->update([
+                'status' => 'exited',
+            ]);
+        }
 
         ServiceStatusChanged::dispatch($application->environment->project->team->id);
     }

app/Actions/Application/StopApplicationOneServer.php

@@ -20,13 +20,15 @@ class StopApplicationOneServer
         }
         try {
             $containers = getCurrentApplicationContainerStatus($server, $application->id, 0);
+            $timeout = $application->settings->stopGracePeriodSeconds();
+
             if ($containers->count() > 0) {
                 foreach ($containers as $container) {
                     $containerName = data_get($container, 'Names');
                     if ($containerName) {
                         instant_remote_process(
                             [
-                                "docker stop -t 30 $containerName",
+                                "docker stop --time=$timeout $containerName",
                                 "docker rm -f $containerName",
                             ],
                             $server

app/Actions/CoolifyTask/PrepareCoolifyTask.php

@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Actions\CoolifyTask;
-
-use App\Data\CoolifyTaskArgs;
-use App\Jobs\CoolifyTask;
-use Spatie\Activitylog\Models\Activity;
-
-/**
- * The initial step to run a `CoolifyTask`: a remote SSH process
- * with monitoring/tracking/trace feature. Such thing is made
- * possible using an Activity model and some attributes.
- */
-class PrepareCoolifyTask
-{
-    protected Activity $activity;
-
-    protected CoolifyTaskArgs $remoteProcessArgs;
-
-    public function __construct(CoolifyTaskArgs $remoteProcessArgs)
-    {
-        $this->remoteProcessArgs = $remoteProcessArgs;
-
-        if ($remoteProcessArgs->model) {
-            $properties = $remoteProcessArgs->toArray();
-            unset($properties['model']);
-
-            $this->activity = activity()
-                ->withProperties($properties)
-                ->performedOn($remoteProcessArgs->model)
-                ->event($remoteProcessArgs->type)
-                ->log('[]');
-        } else {
-            $this->activity = activity()
-                ->withProperties($remoteProcessArgs->toArray())
-                ->event($remoteProcessArgs->type)
-                ->log('[]');
-        }
-    }
-
-    public function __invoke(): Activity
-    {
-        $job = new CoolifyTask(
-            activity: $this->activity,
-            ignore_errors: $this->remoteProcessArgs->ignore_errors,
-            call_event_on_finish: $this->remoteProcessArgs->call_event_on_finish,
-            call_event_data: $this->remoteProcessArgs->call_event_data,
-        );
-        dispatch($job);
-        $this->activity->refresh();
-
-        return $this->activity;
-    }
-}

app/Actions/Database/StartClickhouse.php

@@ -50,13 +50,9 @@ class StartClickhouse
                         ],
                     ],
                     'labels' => defaultDatabaseLabels($this->database)->toArray(),
-                    'healthcheck' => [
-                        'test' => "clickhouse-client --user {$this->database->clickhouse_admin_user} --password {$this->database->clickhouse_admin_password} --query 'SELECT 1'",
-                        'interval' => '5s',
-                        'timeout' => '5s',
-                        'retries' => 10,
-                        'start_period' => '5s',
-                    ],
+                    'healthcheck' => $this->database->healthCheckConfiguration([
+                        'CMD', 'clickhouse-client', '--user', (string) $this->database->clickhouse_admin_user, '--password', (string) $this->database->clickhouse_admin_password, '--query', 'SELECT 1',
+                    ]),
                     'mem_limit' => $this->database->limits_memory,
                     'memswap_limit' => $this->database->limits_memory_swap,
                     'mem_swappiness' => $this->database->limits_memory_swappiness,
@@ -98,6 +94,9 @@ class StartClickhouse
         $docker_run_options = convertDockerRunToCompose($this->database->custom_docker_run_options);
         $docker_compose = generateCustomDockerRunOptionsForDatabases($docker_run_options, $docker_compose, $container_name, $this->database->destination->network);
 
+        if (! $this->database->isHealthcheckEnabled()) {
+            unset($docker_compose['services'][$container_name]['healthcheck']);
+        }
         $docker_compose = Yaml::dump($docker_compose, 10);
         $docker_compose_base64 = base64_encode($docker_compose);
         $this->commands[] = "echo '{$docker_compose_base64}' | base64 -d | tee $this->configuration_dir/docker-compose.yml > /dev/null";

app/Actions/Database/StartDatabase.php

@@ -11,12 +11,16 @@ use App\Models\StandaloneMysql;
 use App\Models\StandalonePostgresql;
 use App\Models\StandaloneRedis;
 use Lorisleiva\Actions\Concerns\AsAction;
+use Lorisleiva\Actions\Decorators\JobDecorator;
 
 class StartDatabase
 {
     use AsAction;
 
-    public string $jobQueue = 'high';
+    public function configureJob(JobDecorator $job): void
+    {
+        $job->onQueue(deployment_queue());
+    }
 
     public function handle(StandaloneRedis|StandalonePostgresql|StandaloneMongodb|StandaloneMysql|StandaloneMariadb|StandaloneKeydb|StandaloneDragonfly|StandaloneClickhouse $database)
     {
@@ -25,28 +29,28 @@ class StartDatabase
             return 'Server is not functional';
         }
         switch ($database->getMorphClass()) {
-            case \App\Models\StandalonePostgresql::class:
+            case StandalonePostgresql::class:
                 $activity = StartPostgresql::run($database);
                 break;
-            case \App\Models\StandaloneRedis::class:
+            case StandaloneRedis::class:
                 $activity = StartRedis::run($database);
                 break;
-            case \App\Models\StandaloneMongodb::class:
+            case StandaloneMongodb::class:
                 $activity = StartMongodb::run($database);
                 break;
-            case \App\Models\StandaloneMysql::class:
+            case StandaloneMysql::class:
                 $activity = StartMysql::run($database);
                 break;
-            case \App\Models\StandaloneMariadb::class:
+            case StandaloneMariadb::class:
                 $activity = StartMariadb::run($database);
                 break;
-            case \App\Models\StandaloneKeydb::class:
+            case StandaloneKeydb::class:
                 $activity = StartKeydb::run($database);
                 break;
-            case \App\Models\StandaloneDragonfly::class:
+            case StandaloneDragonfly::class:
                 $activity = StartDragonfly::run($database);
                 break;
-            case \App\Models\StandaloneClickhouse::class:
+            case StandaloneClickhouse::class:
                 $activity = StartClickhouse::run($database);
                 break;
         }

app/Actions/Database/StartDatabaseProxy.php

@@ -11,14 +11,19 @@ use App\Models\StandaloneMongodb;
 use App\Models\StandaloneMysql;
 use App\Models\StandalonePostgresql;
 use App\Models\StandaloneRedis;
+use App\Notifications\Container\ContainerRestarted;
 use Lorisleiva\Actions\Concerns\AsAction;
+use Lorisleiva\Actions\Decorators\JobDecorator;
 use Symfony\Component\Yaml\Yaml;
 
 class StartDatabaseProxy
 {
     use AsAction;
 
-    public string $jobQueue = 'high';
+    public function configureJob(JobDecorator $job): void
+    {
+        $job->onQueue(deployment_queue());
+    }
 
     public function handle(StandaloneRedis|StandalonePostgresql|StandaloneMongodb|StandaloneMysql|StandaloneMariadb|StandaloneKeydb|StandaloneDragonfly|StandaloneClickhouse|ServiceDatabase $database)
     {
@@ -29,7 +34,7 @@ class StartDatabaseProxy
         $proxyContainerName = "{$database->uuid}-proxy";
         $isSSLEnabled = $database->enable_ssl ?? false;
 
-        if ($database->getMorphClass() === \App\Models\ServiceDatabase::class) {
+        if ($database->getMorphClass() === ServiceDatabase::class) {
             $databaseType = $database->databaseType();
             $network = $database->service->uuid;
             $server = data_get($database, 'service.destination.server');
@@ -132,14 +137,12 @@ class StartDatabaseProxy
                     ?? data_get($database, 'service.environment.project.team');
 
                 $team?->notify(
-                    new \App\Notifications\Container\ContainerRestarted(
+                    new ContainerRestarted(
                         "TCP Proxy for {$database->name} database has been disabled due to error: {$e->getMessage()}",
                         $server,
                     )
                 );
 
-                ray("Database proxy for {$database->name} disabled due to non-transient error: {$e->getMessage()}");
-
                 return;
             }
 

app/Actions/Database/StartDragonfly.php

@@ -106,13 +106,9 @@ class StartDragonfly
                         $this->database->destination->network,
                     ],
                     'labels' => defaultDatabaseLabels($this->database)->toArray(),
-                    'healthcheck' => [
-                        'test' => "redis-cli -a {$this->database->dragonfly_password} ping",
-                        'interval' => '5s',
-                        'timeout' => '5s',
-                        'retries' => 10,
-                        'start_period' => '5s',
-                    ],
+                    'healthcheck' => $this->database->healthCheckConfiguration([
+                        'CMD', 'redis-cli', '-a', (string) $this->database->dragonfly_password, 'ping',
+                    ]),
                     'mem_limit' => $this->database->limits_memory,
                     'memswap_limit' => $this->database->limits_memory_swap,
                     'mem_swappiness' => $this->database->limits_memory_swappiness,
@@ -182,6 +178,9 @@ class StartDragonfly
         $docker_run_options = convertDockerRunToCompose($this->database->custom_docker_run_options);
         $docker_compose = generateCustomDockerRunOptionsForDatabases($docker_run_options, $docker_compose, $container_name, $this->database->destination->network);
 
+        if (! $this->database->isHealthcheckEnabled()) {
+            unset($docker_compose['services'][$container_name]['healthcheck']);
+        }
         $docker_compose = Yaml::dump($docker_compose, 10);
         $docker_compose_base64 = base64_encode($docker_compose);
         $this->commands[] = "echo '{$docker_compose_base64}' | base64 -d | tee $this->configuration_dir/docker-compose.yml > /dev/null";

app/Actions/Database/StartKeydb.php

@@ -108,13 +108,9 @@ class StartKeydb
                         $this->database->destination->network,
                     ],
                     'labels' => defaultDatabaseLabels($this->database)->toArray(),
-                    'healthcheck' => [
-                        'test' => "keydb-cli --pass {$this->database->keydb_password} ping",
-                        'interval' => '5s',
-                        'timeout' => '5s',
-                        'retries' => 10,
-                        'start_period' => '5s',
-                    ],
+                    'healthcheck' => $this->database->healthCheckConfiguration([
+                        'CMD', 'keydb-cli', '--pass', (string) $this->database->keydb_password, 'ping',
+                    ]),
                     'mem_limit' => $this->database->limits_memory,
                     'memswap_limit' => $this->database->limits_memory_swap,
                     'mem_swappiness' => $this->database->limits_memory_swappiness,
@@ -166,7 +162,7 @@ class StartKeydb
             $docker_compose['volumes'] = $volume_names;
         }
 
-        if (! is_null($this->database->keydb_conf) || ! empty($this->database->keydb_conf)) {
+        if (! is_null($this->database->keydb_conf) && ! empty($this->database->keydb_conf)) {
             $docker_compose['services'][$container_name]['volumes'] = array_merge(
                 $docker_compose['services'][$container_name]['volumes'] ?? [],
                 [
@@ -197,6 +193,9 @@ class StartKeydb
         // Add custom docker run options
         $docker_run_options = convertDockerRunToCompose($this->database->custom_docker_run_options);
         $docker_compose = generateCustomDockerRunOptionsForDatabases($docker_run_options, $docker_compose, $container_name, $this->database->destination->network);
+        if (! $this->database->isHealthcheckEnabled()) {
+            unset($docker_compose['services'][$container_name]['healthcheck']);
+        }
         $docker_compose = Yaml::dump($docker_compose, 10);
         $docker_compose_base64 = base64_encode($docker_compose);
         $this->commands[] = "echo '{$docker_compose_base64}' | base64 -d | tee $this->configuration_dir/docker-compose.yml > /dev/null";

app/Actions/Database/StartMariadb.php

@@ -103,13 +103,9 @@ class StartMariadb
                         $this->database->destination->network,
                     ],
                     'labels' => defaultDatabaseLabels($this->database)->toArray(),
-                    'healthcheck' => [
-                        'test' => ['CMD', 'healthcheck.sh', '--connect', '--innodb_initialized'],
-                        'interval' => '5s',
-                        'timeout' => '5s',
-                        'retries' => 10,
-                        'start_period' => '5s',
-                    ],
+                    'healthcheck' => $this->database->healthCheckConfiguration([
+                        'CMD', 'healthcheck.sh', '--connect', '--innodb_initialized',
+                    ]),
                     'mem_limit' => $this->database->limits_memory,
                     'memswap_limit' => $this->database->limits_memory_swap,
                     'mem_swappiness' => $this->database->limits_memory_swappiness,
@@ -175,7 +171,7 @@ class StartMariadb
             );
         }
 
-        if (! is_null($this->database->mariadb_conf) || ! empty($this->database->mariadb_conf)) {
+        if (! is_null($this->database->mariadb_conf) && ! empty($this->database->mariadb_conf)) {
             $docker_compose['services'][$container_name]['volumes'] = array_merge(
                 $docker_compose['services'][$container_name]['volumes'],
                 [
@@ -202,6 +198,9 @@ class StartMariadb
             ];
         }
 
+        if (! $this->database->isHealthcheckEnabled()) {
+            unset($docker_compose['services'][$container_name]['healthcheck']);
+        }
         $docker_compose = Yaml::dump($docker_compose, 10);
         $docker_compose_base64 = base64_encode($docker_compose);
         $this->commands[] = "echo '{$docker_compose_base64}' | base64 -d | tee $this->configuration_dir/docker-compose.yml > /dev/null";

app/Actions/Database/StartMongodb.php

@@ -109,17 +109,11 @@ class StartMongodb
                         $this->database->destination->network,
                     ],
                     'labels' => defaultDatabaseLabels($this->database)->toArray(),
-                    'healthcheck' => [
-                        'test' => [
-                            'CMD',
-                            'echo',
-                            'ok',
-                        ],
-                        'interval' => '5s',
-                        'timeout' => '5s',
-                        'retries' => 10,
-                        'start_period' => '5s',
-                    ],
+                    'healthcheck' => $this->database->healthCheckConfiguration([
+                        'CMD',
+                        'echo',
+                        'ok',
+                    ]),
                     'mem_limit' => $this->database->limits_memory,
                     'memswap_limit' => $this->database->limits_memory_swap,
                     'mem_swappiness' => $this->database->limits_memory_swappiness,
@@ -253,6 +247,9 @@ class StartMongodb
             $docker_compose['services'][$container_name]['command'] = $commandParts;
         }
 
+        if (! $this->database->isHealthcheckEnabled()) {
+            unset($docker_compose['services'][$container_name]['healthcheck']);
+        }
         $docker_compose = Yaml::dump($docker_compose, 10);
         $docker_compose_base64 = base64_encode($docker_compose);
         $this->commands[] = "echo '{$docker_compose_base64}' | base64 -d | tee $this->configuration_dir/docker-compose.yml > /dev/null";
@@ -340,7 +337,10 @@ class StartMongodb
 
     private function add_default_database()
     {
-        $content = "db = db.getSiblingDB(\"{$this->database->mongo_initdb_database}\");db.createCollection('init_collection');db.createUser({user: \"{$this->database->mongo_initdb_root_username}\", pwd: \"{$this->database->mongo_initdb_root_password}\",roles: [{role:\"readWrite\",db:\"{$this->database->mongo_initdb_database}\"}]});";
+        $dbJson = json_encode($this->database->mongo_initdb_database, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES);
+        $userJson = json_encode($this->database->mongo_initdb_root_username, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES);
+        $pwdJson = json_encode($this->database->mongo_initdb_root_password, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES);
+        $content = "db = db.getSiblingDB({$dbJson});db.createCollection('init_collection');db.createUser({user: {$userJson}, pwd: {$pwdJson}, roles: [{role:\"readWrite\",db:{$dbJson}}]});";
         $content_base64 = base64_encode($content);
         $this->commands[] = "mkdir -p $this->configuration_dir/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d";
         $this->commands[] = "echo '{$content_base64}' | base64 -d | tee $this->configuration_dir/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/01-default-database.js > /dev/null";

app/Actions/Database/StartMysql.php

@@ -103,13 +103,9 @@ class StartMysql
                         $this->database->destination->network,
                     ],
                     'labels' => defaultDatabaseLabels($this->database)->toArray(),
-                    'healthcheck' => [
-                        'test' => ['CMD', 'mysqladmin', 'ping', '-h', 'localhost', '-u', 'root', "-p{$this->database->mysql_root_password}"],
-                        'interval' => '5s',
-                        'timeout' => '5s',
-                        'retries' => 10,
-                        'start_period' => '5s',
-                    ],
+                    'healthcheck' => $this->database->healthCheckConfiguration([
+                        'CMD', 'mysqladmin', 'ping', '-h', 'localhost', '-u', 'root', "-p{$this->database->mysql_root_password}",
+                    ]),
                     'mem_limit' => $this->database->limits_memory,
                     'memswap_limit' => $this->database->limits_memory_swap,
                     'mem_swappiness' => $this->database->limits_memory_swappiness,
@@ -175,7 +171,7 @@ class StartMysql
             );
         }
 
-        if (! is_null($this->database->mysql_conf) || ! empty($this->database->mysql_conf)) {
+        if (! is_null($this->database->mysql_conf) && ! empty($this->database->mysql_conf)) {
             $docker_compose['services'][$container_name]['volumes'] = array_merge(
                 $docker_compose['services'][$container_name]['volumes'] ?? [],
                 [
@@ -203,6 +199,9 @@ class StartMysql
             ];
         }
 
+        if (! $this->database->isHealthcheckEnabled()) {
+            unset($docker_compose['services'][$container_name]['healthcheck']);
+        }
         $docker_compose = Yaml::dump($docker_compose, 10);
         $docker_compose_base64 = base64_encode($docker_compose);
         $this->commands[] = "echo '{$docker_compose_base64}' | base64 -d | tee $this->configuration_dir/docker-compose.yml > /dev/null";
@@ -215,7 +214,8 @@ class StartMysql
         $this->commands[] = "docker compose -f $this->configuration_dir/docker-compose.yml up -d";
 
         if ($this->database->enable_ssl) {
-            $this->commands[] = executeInDocker($this->database->uuid, "chown {$this->database->mysql_user}:{$this->database->mysql_user} /etc/mysql/certs/server.crt /etc/mysql/certs/server.key");
+            $mysqlUser = escapeshellarg($this->database->mysql_user);
+            $this->commands[] = executeInDocker($this->database->uuid, "chown {$mysqlUser}:{$mysqlUser} /etc/mysql/certs/server.crt /etc/mysql/certs/server.key");
         }
 
         $this->commands[] = "echo 'Database started.'";

app/Actions/Database/StartPostgresql.php

@@ -110,16 +110,9 @@ class StartPostgresql
                         $this->database->destination->network,
                     ],
                     'labels' => defaultDatabaseLabels($this->database)->toArray(),
-                    'healthcheck' => [
-                        'test' => [
-                            'CMD-SHELL',
-                            "psql -U {$this->database->postgres_user} -d {$this->database->postgres_db} -c 'SELECT 1' || exit 1",
-                        ],
-                        'interval' => '5s',
-                        'timeout' => '5s',
-                        'retries' => 10,
-                        'start_period' => '5s',
-                    ],
+                    'healthcheck' => $this->database->healthCheckConfiguration([
+                        'CMD', 'psql', '-U', (string) $this->database->postgres_user, '-d', (string) $this->database->postgres_db, '-c', 'SELECT 1',
+                    ]),
                     'mem_limit' => $this->database->limits_memory,
                     'memswap_limit' => $this->database->limits_memory_swap,
                     'mem_swappiness' => $this->database->limits_memory_swappiness,
@@ -216,6 +209,9 @@ class StartPostgresql
             $docker_compose['services'][$container_name]['command'] = $command;
         }
 
+        if (! $this->database->isHealthcheckEnabled()) {
+            unset($docker_compose['services'][$container_name]['healthcheck']);
+        }
         $docker_compose = Yaml::dump($docker_compose, 10);
         $docker_compose_base64 = base64_encode($docker_compose);
         $this->commands[] = "echo '{$docker_compose_base64}' | base64 -d | tee $this->configuration_dir/docker-compose.yml > /dev/null";
@@ -227,7 +223,8 @@ class StartPostgresql
         $this->commands[] = "docker rm -f $container_name 2>/dev/null || true";
         $this->commands[] = "docker compose -f $this->configuration_dir/docker-compose.yml up -d";
         if ($this->database->enable_ssl) {
-            $this->commands[] = executeInDocker($this->database->uuid, "chown {$this->database->postgres_user}:{$this->database->postgres_user} /var/lib/postgresql/certs/server.key /var/lib/postgresql/certs/server.crt");
+            $postgresUser = escapeshellarg($this->database->postgres_user);
+            $this->commands[] = executeInDocker($this->database->uuid, "chown {$postgresUser}:{$postgresUser} /var/lib/postgresql/certs/server.key /var/lib/postgresql/certs/server.crt");
         }
         $this->commands[] = "echo 'Database started.'";
 
@@ -304,9 +301,18 @@ class StartPostgresql
         foreach ($this->database->init_scripts as $init_script) {
             $filename = data_get($init_script, 'filename');
             $content = data_get($init_script, 'content');
+
+            // Normalise filename without rejecting legacy values so previously created
+            // init scripts keep deploying. basename() strips any directory components
+            // (path traversal) and escapeshellarg() contains every shell metacharacter
+            // in the tee target. Livewire / API validate new filenames up front.
+            $filename = basename((string) $filename);
+
+            $target_path = "$this->configuration_dir/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/{$filename}";
+            $escaped_target = escapeshellarg($target_path);
             $content_base64 = base64_encode($content);
-            $this->commands[] = "echo '{$content_base64}' | base64 -d | tee $this->configuration_dir/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/{$filename} > /dev/null";
-            $this->init_scripts[] = "$this->configuration_dir/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/{$filename}";
+            $this->commands[] = "echo '{$content_base64}' | base64 -d | tee {$escaped_target} > /dev/null";
+            $this->init_scripts[] = $target_path;
         }
     }
 

app/Actions/Database/StartRedis.php

@@ -105,17 +105,11 @@ class StartRedis
                         $this->database->destination->network,
                     ],
                     'labels' => defaultDatabaseLabels($this->database)->toArray(),
-                    'healthcheck' => [
-                        'test' => [
-                            'CMD-SHELL',
-                            'redis-cli',
-                            'ping',
-                        ],
-                        'interval' => '5s',
-                        'timeout' => '5s',
-                        'retries' => 10,
-                        'start_period' => '5s',
-                    ],
+                    'healthcheck' => $this->database->healthCheckConfiguration([
+                        'CMD-SHELL',
+                        'redis-cli',
+                        'ping',
+                    ]),
                     'mem_limit' => $this->database->limits_memory,
                     'memswap_limit' => $this->database->limits_memory_swap,
                     'mem_swappiness' => $this->database->limits_memory_swappiness,
@@ -181,7 +175,7 @@ class StartRedis
             );
         }
 
-        if (! is_null($this->database->redis_conf) || ! empty($this->database->redis_conf)) {
+        if (! is_null($this->database->redis_conf) && ! empty($this->database->redis_conf)) {
             $docker_compose['services'][$container_name]['volumes'][] = [
                 'type' => 'bind',
                 'source' => $this->configuration_dir.'/redis.conf',
@@ -194,6 +188,9 @@ class StartRedis
         $docker_run_options = convertDockerRunToCompose($this->database->custom_docker_run_options);
         $docker_compose = generateCustomDockerRunOptionsForDatabases($docker_run_options, $docker_compose, $container_name, $this->database->destination->network);
 
+        if (! $this->database->isHealthcheckEnabled()) {
+            unset($docker_compose['services'][$container_name]['healthcheck']);
+        }
         $docker_compose = Yaml::dump($docker_compose, 10);
         $docker_compose_base64 = base64_encode($docker_compose);
         $this->commands[] = "echo '{$docker_compose_base64}' | base64 -d | tee $this->configuration_dir/docker-compose.yml > /dev/null";

app/Actions/Destination/RemoveStandaloneDockerNetwork.php

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Actions\Destination;
+
+use App\Models\StandaloneDocker;
+
+class RemoveStandaloneDockerNetwork
+{
+    public function handle(StandaloneDocker $destination): void
+    {
+        $safeNetwork = escapeshellarg($destination->network);
+
+        instant_remote_process(["docker network disconnect {$safeNetwork} coolify-proxy"], $destination->server, throwError: false);
+        instant_remote_process(["docker network rm -f {$safeNetwork}"], $destination->server);
+    }
+}

app/Actions/Docker/GetContainersStatus.php

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 namespace App\Actions\Docker;
 
+use App\Actions\Application\StopApplication;
 use App\Actions\Database\StartDatabaseProxy;
 use App\Actions\Database\StopDatabaseProxy;
 use App\Actions\Shared\ComplexStatusCheck;
@@ -9,6 +10,7 @@ use App\Events\ServiceChecked;
 use App\Models\ApplicationPreview;
 use App\Models\Server;
 use App\Models\ServiceDatabase;
+use App\Notifications\Application\RestartLimitReached as ApplicationRestartLimitReached;
 use App\Services\ContainerStatusAggregator;
 use App\Traits\CalculatesExcludedStatus;
 use Illuminate\Support\Arr;
@@ -464,7 +466,9 @@ class GetContainersStatus
                 }
 
                 // Wrap all database updates in a transaction to ensure consistency
-                DB::transaction(function () use ($application, $maxRestartCount, $containerStatuses) {
+                $restartLimitReached = false;
+
+                DB::transaction(function () use ($application, $maxRestartCount, $containerStatuses, &$restartLimitReached) {
                     $previousRestartCount = $application->restart_count ?? 0;
 
                     if ($maxRestartCount > $previousRestartCount) {
@@ -475,16 +479,10 @@ class GetContainersStatus
                             'last_restart_type' => 'crash',
                         ]);
 
-                        // Send notification
-                        $containerName = $application->name;
-                        $projectUuid = data_get($application, 'environment.project.uuid');
-                        $environmentName = data_get($application, 'environment.name');
-                        $applicationUuid = data_get($application, 'uuid');
-
-                        if ($projectUuid && $applicationUuid && $environmentName) {
-                            $url = base_url().'/project/'.$projectUuid.'/'.$environmentName.'/application/'.$applicationUuid;
-                        } else {
-                            $url = null;
+                        // Check if restart limit has been reached
+                        $maxAllowedRestarts = $application->max_restart_count ?? 0;
+                        if ($maxAllowedRestarts > 0 && $maxRestartCount >= $maxAllowedRestarts && $previousRestartCount < $maxAllowedRestarts) {
+                            $restartLimitReached = true;
                         }
                     }
 
@@ -499,6 +497,12 @@ class GetContainersStatus
                         }
                     }
                 });
+
+                if ($restartLimitReached) {
+                    $application->refresh();
+                    StopApplication::dispatch($application, false, true, false);
+                    $application->environment->project->team?->notify(new ApplicationRestartLimitReached($application));
+                }
             }
         }
 

app/Actions/Fortify/CreateNewUser.php

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 namespace App\Actions\Fortify;
 
+use App\Models\Team;
 use App\Models\User;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Hash;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Validator;
@@ -37,13 +38,17 @@ class CreateNewUser implements CreatesNewUsers
         if (User::count() == 0) {
             // If this is the first user, make them the root user
             // Team is already created in the database/seeders/ProductionSeeder.php
-            $user = User::create([
+            $user = (new User)->forceFill([
                 'id' => 0,
                 'name' => $input['name'],
                 'email' => $input['email'],
                 'password' => Hash::make($input['password']),
             ]);
-            $team = $user->teams()->first();
+            $user->save();
+            $team = $user->teams()->first() ?? Team::find(0);
+            if ($team !== null && ! $user->teams()->where('team_id', $team->id)->exists()) {
+                $user->teams()->attach($team, ['role' => 'owner']);
+            }
 
             // Disable registration after first user is created
             $settings = instanceSettings();

app/Actions/Fortify/ResetUserPassword.php

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ class ResetUserPassword implements ResetsUserPasswords
             'password' => ['required', Password::defaults(), 'confirmed'],
         ])->validate();
 
-        $user->forceFill([
+        $user->fill([
             'password' => Hash::make($input['password']),
         ])->save();
         $user->deleteAllSessions();

app/Actions/Fortify/UpdateUserPassword.php

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ class UpdateUserPassword implements UpdatesUserPasswords
             'current_password.current_password' => __('The provided password does not match your current password.'),
         ])->validateWithBag('updatePassword');
 
-        $user->forceFill([
+        $user->fill([
             'password' => Hash::make($input['password']),
         ])->save();
     }

app/Actions/Fortify/UpdateUserProfileInformation.php

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ class UpdateUserProfileInformation implements UpdatesUserProfileInformation
         ) {
             $this->updateVerifiedUser($user, $input);
         } else {
-            $user->forceFill([
+            $user->fill([
                 'name' => $input['name'],
                 'email' => $input['email'],
             ])->save();
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ class UpdateUserProfileInformation implements UpdatesUserProfileInformation
      */
     protected function updateVerifiedUser(User $user, array $input): void
     {
-        $user->forceFill([
+        $user->fill([
             'name' => $input['name'],
             'email' => $input['email'],
             'email_verified_at' => null,

app/Actions/Proxy/GetProxyConfiguration.php

@@ -2,10 +2,12 @@
 
 namespace App\Actions\Proxy;
 
+use App\Enums\ProxyTypes;
 use App\Models\Server;
 use App\Services\ProxyDashboardCacheService;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log;
 use Lorisleiva\Actions\Concerns\AsAction;
+use Symfony\Component\Yaml\Yaml;
 
 class GetProxyConfiguration
 {
@@ -24,6 +26,17 @@ class GetProxyConfiguration
             // Primary source: database
             $proxy_configuration = $server->proxy->get('last_saved_proxy_configuration');
 
+            // Validate stored config matches current proxy type
+            if (! empty(trim($proxy_configuration ?? ''))) {
+                if (! $this->configMatchesProxyType($proxyType, $proxy_configuration)) {
+                    Log::warning('Stored proxy config does not match current proxy type, will regenerate', [
+                        'server_id' => $server->id,
+                        'proxy_type' => $proxyType,
+                    ]);
+                    $proxy_configuration = null;
+                }
+            }
+
             // Backfill: existing servers may not have DB config yet — read from disk once
             if (empty(trim($proxy_configuration ?? ''))) {
                 $proxy_configuration = $this->backfillFromDisk($server);
@@ -55,6 +68,29 @@ class GetProxyConfiguration
         return $proxy_configuration;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Check that the stored docker-compose YAML contains the expected service
+     * for the server's current proxy type. Returns false if the config belongs
+     * to a different proxy type (e.g. Traefik config on a CADDY server).
+     */
+    private function configMatchesProxyType(string $proxyType, string $configuration): bool
+    {
+        try {
+            $yaml = Yaml::parse($configuration);
+            $services = data_get($yaml, 'services', []);
+
+            return match ($proxyType) {
+                ProxyTypes::TRAEFIK->value => isset($services['traefik']),
+                ProxyTypes::CADDY->value => isset($services['caddy']),
+                ProxyTypes::NGINX->value => isset($services['nginx']),
+                default => true,
+            };
+        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+            // If YAML is unparseable, don't block — let the existing flow handle it
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
     /**
      * Backfill: read config from disk for servers that predate DB storage.
      * Stores the result in the database so future reads skip SSH entirely.

app/Actions/Server/CleanupDocker.php

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class CleanupDocker
         $realtimeImageWithoutPrefixVersion = "coollabsio/coolify-realtime:$realtimeImageVersion";
 
         $helperImageVersion = getHelperVersion();
-        $helperImage = config('constants.coolify.helper_image');
+        $helperImage = coolifyHelperImage();
         $helperImageWithVersion = "$helperImage:$helperImageVersion";
         $helperImageWithoutPrefix = 'coollabsio/coolify-helper';
         $helperImageWithoutPrefixVersion = "coollabsio/coolify-helper:$helperImageVersion";
@@ -48,9 +48,10 @@ class CleanupDocker
         );
 
         $commands = [
-            'docker container prune -f --filter "label=coolify.managed=true" --filter "label!=coolify.proxy=true"',
+            'docker container prune -f --filter "label=coolify.managed=true" --filter "label!=coolify.proxy=true" --filter "label!=coolify.type=database" --filter "label!=coolify.type=application" --filter "label!=coolify.type=service"',
             $imagePruneCmd,
             'docker builder prune -af',
+            "docker run --rm -v \$HOME/.docker/buildx:/root/.docker/buildx -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock {$helperImageWithVersion} docker buildx prune --builder coolify-railpack -af 2>/dev/null || true",
             "docker images --filter before=$helperImageWithVersion --filter reference=$helperImage | grep $helperImage | awk '{print $3}' | xargs -r docker rmi -f",
             "docker images --filter before=$realtimeImageWithVersion --filter reference=$realtimeImage | grep $realtimeImage | awk '{print $3}' | xargs -r docker rmi -f",
             "docker images --filter before=$helperImageWithoutPrefixVersion --filter reference=$helperImageWithoutPrefix | grep $helperImageWithoutPrefix | awk '{print $3}' | xargs -r docker rmi -f",

app/Actions/Server/DeleteServer.php

@@ -26,22 +26,14 @@ class DeleteServer
             );
         }
 
-        ray($server ? 'Deleting server from Coolify' : 'Server already deleted from Coolify, skipping Coolify deletion');
-
         // If server is already deleted from Coolify, skip this part
         if (! $server) {
             return; // Server already force deleted from Coolify
         }
 
-        ray('force deleting server from Coolify', ['server_id' => $server->id]);
-
         try {
             $server->forceDelete();
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
-            ray('Failed to force delete server from Coolify', [
-                'error' => $e->getMessage(),
-                'server_id' => $server->id,
-            ]);
             logger()->error('Failed to force delete server from Coolify', [
                 'error' => $e->getMessage(),
                 'server_id' => $server->id,
@@ -66,10 +58,6 @@ class DeleteServer
             }
 
             if (! $token) {
-                ray('No Hetzner token found for team, skipping Hetzner deletion', [
-                    'team_id' => $teamId,
-                    'hetzner_server_id' => $hetznerServerId,
-                ]);
 
                 return;
             }
@@ -77,16 +65,7 @@ class DeleteServer
             $hetznerService = new HetznerService($token->token);
             $hetznerService->deleteServer($hetznerServerId);
 
-            ray('Deleted server from Hetzner', [
-                'hetzner_server_id' => $hetznerServerId,
-                'team_id' => $teamId,
-            ]);
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
-            ray('Failed to delete server from Hetzner', [
-                'error' => $e->getMessage(),
-                'hetzner_server_id' => $hetznerServerId,
-                'team_id' => $teamId,
-            ]);
 
             // Log the error but don't prevent the server from being deleted from Coolify
             logger()->error('Failed to delete server from Hetzner', [

app/Actions/Server/InstallDocker.php

@@ -11,11 +11,8 @@ class InstallDocker
 {
     use AsAction;
 
-    private string $dockerVersion;
-
     public function handle(Server $server)
     {
-        $this->dockerVersion = config('constants.docker.minimum_required_version');
         $supported_os_type = $server->validateOS();
         if (! $supported_os_type) {
             throw new \Exception('Server OS type is not supported for automated installation. Please install Docker manually before continuing: <a target="_blank" class="underline" href="https://coolify.io/docs/installation#manually">documentation</a>.');
@@ -118,7 +115,7 @@ class InstallDocker
 
     private function getDebianDockerInstallCommand(): string
     {
-        return "curl --max-time 300 --retry 3 https://releases.rancher.com/install-docker/{$this->dockerVersion}.sh | sh || curl --max-time 300 --retry 3 https://get.docker.com | sh -s -- --version {$this->dockerVersion} || (".
+        return 'curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh || ('.
             '. /etc/os-release && '.
             'install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings && '.
             'curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc && '.
@@ -131,7 +128,7 @@ class InstallDocker
 
     private function getRhelDockerInstallCommand(): string
     {
-        return "curl https://releases.rancher.com/install-docker/{$this->dockerVersion}.sh | sh || curl https://get.docker.com | sh -s -- --version {$this->dockerVersion} || (".
+        return 'curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh || ('.
             'dnf config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo && '.
             'dnf install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin && '.
             'systemctl start docker && '.
@@ -141,7 +138,7 @@ class InstallDocker
 
     private function getSuseDockerInstallCommand(): string
     {
-        return "curl https://releases.rancher.com/install-docker/{$this->dockerVersion}.sh | sh || curl https://get.docker.com | sh -s -- --version {$this->dockerVersion} || (".
+        return 'curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh || ('.
             'zypper addrepo https://download.docker.com/linux/sles/docker-ce.repo && '.
             'zypper refresh && '.
             'zypper install -y --no-confirm docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin && '.
@@ -152,10 +149,6 @@ class InstallDocker
 
     private function getArchDockerInstallCommand(): string
     {
-        // Use -Syu to perform full system upgrade before installing Docker
-        // Partial upgrades (-Sy without -u) are discouraged on Arch Linux
-        // as they can lead to broken dependencies and system instability
-        // Use --needed to skip reinstalling packages that are already up-to-date (idempotent)
         return 'pacman -Syu --noconfirm --needed docker docker-compose && '.
             'systemctl enable docker.service && '.
             'systemctl start docker.service';
@@ -163,6 +156,6 @@ class InstallDocker
 
     private function getGenericDockerInstallCommand(): string
     {
-        return "curl --max-time 300 --retry 3 https://releases.rancher.com/install-docker/{$this->dockerVersion}.sh | sh || curl --max-time 300 --retry 3 https://get.docker.com | sh -s -- --version {$this->dockerVersion}";
+        return 'curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh';
     }
 }

app/Actions/Server/ResourcesCheck.php

@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Actions\Server;
-
-use App\Models\Application;
-use App\Models\ServiceApplication;
-use App\Models\ServiceDatabase;
-use App\Models\StandaloneClickhouse;
-use App\Models\StandaloneDragonfly;
-use App\Models\StandaloneKeydb;
-use App\Models\StandaloneMariadb;
-use App\Models\StandaloneMongodb;
-use App\Models\StandaloneMysql;
-use App\Models\StandalonePostgresql;
-use App\Models\StandaloneRedis;
-use Lorisleiva\Actions\Concerns\AsAction;
-
-class ResourcesCheck
-{
-    use AsAction;
-
-    public function handle()
-    {
-        $seconds = 60;
-        try {
-            Application::where('last_online_at', '<', now()->subSeconds($seconds))->update(['status' => 'exited']);
-            ServiceApplication::where('last_online_at', '<', now()->subSeconds($seconds))->update(['status' => 'exited']);
-            ServiceDatabase::where('last_online_at', '<', now()->subSeconds($seconds))->update(['status' => 'exited']);
-            StandalonePostgresql::where('last_online_at', '<', now()->subSeconds($seconds))->update(['status' => 'exited']);
-            StandaloneRedis::where('last_online_at', '<', now()->subSeconds($seconds))->update(['status' => 'exited']);
-            StandaloneMongodb::where('last_online_at', '<', now()->subSeconds($seconds))->update(['status' => 'exited']);
-            StandaloneMysql::where('last_online_at', '<', now()->subSeconds($seconds))->update(['status' => 'exited']);
-            StandaloneMariadb::where('last_online_at', '<', now()->subSeconds($seconds))->update(['status' => 'exited']);
-            StandaloneKeydb::where('last_online_at', '<', now()->subSeconds($seconds))->update(['status' => 'exited']);
-            StandaloneDragonfly::where('last_online_at', '<', now()->subSeconds($seconds))->update(['status' => 'exited']);
-            StandaloneClickhouse::where('last_online_at', '<', now()->subSeconds($seconds))->update(['status' => 'exited']);
-        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
-            return handleError($e);
-        }
-    }
-}

app/Actions/Server/StartLogDrain.php

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 namespace App\Actions\Server;
 
 use App\Models\Server;
+use App\Models\Service;
 use Lorisleiva\Actions\Concerns\AsAction;
 
 class StartLogDrain
@@ -201,10 +202,29 @@ Files:
                 "echo 'Starting Fluent Bit'",
                 "cd $config_path && docker compose up -d",
             ];
+            $command = array_merge($command, $this->logDrainNetworkConnectCommands($server));
 
             return instant_remote_process($command, $server);
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
             return handleError($e);
         }
     }
+
+    private function logDrainNetworkConnectCommands(Server $server): array
+    {
+        if (! $server->isLogDrainEnabled()) {
+            return [];
+        }
+
+        return $server->services()
+            ->with('destination')
+            ->where('connect_to_docker_network', true)
+            ->get()
+            ->map(fn (Service $service) => data_get($service, 'destination.network'))
+            ->filter()
+            ->unique()
+            ->map(fn (string $network) => 'docker network connect '.escapeshellarg($network).' coolify-log-drain >/dev/null 2>&1 || true')
+            ->values()
+            ->all();
+    }
 }

app/Actions/Server/StartSentinel.php

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ namespace App\Actions\Server;
 
 use App\Events\SentinelRestarted;
 use App\Models\Server;
-use App\Models\ServerSetting;
 use Lorisleiva\Actions\Concerns\AsAction;
 
 class StartSentinel
@@ -23,14 +22,11 @@ class StartSentinel
         $metricsHistory = data_get($server, 'settings.sentinel_metrics_history_days');
         $refreshRate = data_get($server, 'settings.sentinel_metrics_refresh_rate_seconds');
         $pushInterval = data_get($server, 'settings.sentinel_push_interval_seconds');
-        $token = data_get($server, 'settings.sentinel_token');
-        if (! ServerSetting::isValidSentinelToken($token)) {
-            throw new \RuntimeException('Invalid sentinel token format. Token must contain only alphanumeric characters, dots, hyphens, and underscores.');
-        }
+        $token = $server->settings->ensureValidSentinelToken();
         $endpoint = data_get($server, 'settings.sentinel_custom_url');
         $debug = data_get($server, 'settings.is_sentinel_debug_enabled');
         $mountDir = '/data/coolify/sentinel';
-        $image = config('constants.coolify.registry_url').'/coollabsio/sentinel:'.$version;
+        $image = coolifyRegistryUrl().'/coollabsio/sentinel:'.$version;
         if (! $endpoint) {
             throw new \RuntimeException('You should set FQDN in Instance Settings.');
         }

app/Actions/Server/UpdateCoolify.php

@@ -118,10 +118,14 @@ class UpdateCoolify
     {
         $latestHelperImageVersion = getHelperVersion();
         $upgradeScriptUrl = config('constants.coolify.upgrade_script_url');
+        $registryUrl = coolifyRegistryUrl();
 
         remote_process([
             "curl -fsSL {$upgradeScriptUrl} -o /data/coolify/source/upgrade.sh",
-            "bash /data/coolify/source/upgrade.sh $this->latestVersion $latestHelperImageVersion",
+            'bash /data/coolify/source/upgrade.sh '.
+                escapeshellarg($this->latestVersion).' '.
+                escapeshellarg($latestHelperImageVersion).' '.
+                escapeshellarg($registryUrl),
         ], $this->server);
     }
 }

app/Actions/Server/ValidateServer.php

@@ -30,7 +30,8 @@ class ValidateServer
         ]);
         ['uptime' => $this->uptime, 'error' => $error] = $server->validateConnection();
         if (! $this->uptime) {
-            $this->error = 'Server is not reachable. Please validate your configuration and connection.<br>Check this <a target="_blank" class="text-black underline dark:text-white" href="https://coolify.io/docs/knowledge-base/server/openssh">documentation</a> for further help. <br><br><div class="text-error">Error: '.$error.'</div>';
+            $sanitizedError = htmlspecialchars($error ?? '', ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
+            $this->error = 'Server is not reachable. Please validate your configuration and connection.<br>Check this <a target="_blank" class="text-black underline dark:text-white" href="https://coolify.io/docs/knowledge-base/server/openssh">documentation</a> for further help. <br><br><div class="text-error">Error: '.$sanitizedError.'</div>';
             $server->update([
                 'validation_logs' => $this->error,
             ]);

app/Actions/Service/DeleteService.php

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ class DeleteService
                     }
                 }
                 foreach ($storagesToDelete as $storage) {
-                    $commands[] = "docker volume rm -f $storage->name";
+                    $commands[] = 'docker volume rm -f '.escapeshellarg($storage->name);
                 }
 
                 // Execute volume deletion first, this must be done first otherwise volumes will not be deleted.

app/Actions/Service/DeployServiceApplication.php

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Actions\Service;
+
+use App\Models\ServiceApplication;
+use Lorisleiva\Actions\Concerns\AsAction;
+use Spatie\Activitylog\Contracts\Activity;
+
+class DeployServiceApplication
+{
+    use AsAction;
+
+    public string $jobQueue = 'high';
+
+    public function handle(ServiceApplication $serviceApplication, bool $pullLatestImages = false, bool $forceRebuild = false): Activity
+    {
+        $service = $serviceApplication->service;
+        $composeServiceName = $serviceApplication->name;
+
+        $service->parse();
+        $service->saveComposeConfigs();
+        $service->isConfigurationChanged(save: true);
+
+        $workdir = $service->workdir();
+        $composeFile = "{$workdir}/docker-compose.yml";
+        $safeWorkdir = escapeshellarg($workdir);
+        $safeComposeFile = escapeshellarg($composeFile);
+        $safeProjectName = escapeshellarg($service->uuid);
+        $safeComposeServiceName = escapeshellarg($composeServiceName);
+
+        $commands = collect([
+            'echo '.escapeshellarg("Saved configuration files to {$workdir}."),
+            'touch '.escapeshellarg("{$workdir}/.env"),
+        ]);
+
+        if ($pullLatestImages) {
+            $commands->push('echo Pulling image for service.');
+            $commands->push("docker compose --project-directory {$safeWorkdir} -f {$safeComposeFile} --project-name {$safeProjectName} pull {$safeComposeServiceName}");
+        }
+
+        if ($service->networks()->count() > 0) {
+            $commands->push('echo Creating Docker network.');
+            $commands->push("docker network inspect {$safeProjectName} >/dev/null 2>&1 || docker network create --attachable {$safeProjectName}");
+        }
+
+        $upCommand = "docker compose --project-directory {$safeWorkdir} -f {$safeComposeFile} --project-name {$safeProjectName} up -d --no-deps";
+        if ($forceRebuild) {
+            $upCommand .= ' --build';
+        }
+        $upCommand .= " {$safeComposeServiceName}";
+        $commands->push('echo Starting service container.');
+        $commands->push($upCommand);
+
+        $commands->push("docker network connect {$safeProjectName} coolify-proxy >/dev/null 2>&1 || true");
+
+        if (data_get($service, 'connect_to_docker_network')) {
+            $network = escapeshellarg($service->destination->network);
+            $containerName = escapeshellarg("{$composeServiceName}-{$service->uuid}");
+            $networkAlias = escapeshellarg("{$composeServiceName}-{$service->uuid}");
+            $commands->push("docker network connect --alias {$networkAlias} {$network} {$containerName} >/dev/null 2>&1 || true");
+        }
+
+        return remote_process($commands->toArray(), $service->server, type_uuid: $service->uuid, callEventOnFinish: 'ServiceStatusChanged');
+    }
+}

app/Actions/Service/RestartService.php

@@ -13,8 +13,10 @@ class RestartService
 
     public function handle(Service $service, bool $pullLatestImages)
     {
-        StopService::run($service);
-
-        return StartService::run($service, $pullLatestImages);
+        return StartService::run(
+            service: $service,
+            pullLatestImages: $pullLatestImages,
+            stopBeforeStart: true,
+        );
     }
 }

app/Actions/Service/RestartServiceApplication.php

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Actions\Service;
+
+use App\Models\ServiceApplication;
+use Lorisleiva\Actions\Concerns\AsAction;
+
+class RestartServiceApplication
+{
+    use AsAction;
+
+    public string $jobQueue = 'high';
+
+    public function handle(ServiceApplication $serviceApplication): void
+    {
+        $service = $serviceApplication->service;
+        $server = $service->destination->server;
+        $containerName = escapeshellarg($serviceApplication->name.'-'.$service->uuid);
+
+        instant_remote_process([
+            "docker restart {$containerName}",
+        ], $server);
+    }
+}

app/Actions/Service/StartService.php

@@ -4,18 +4,22 @@ namespace App\Actions\Service;
 
 use App\Models\Service;
 use Lorisleiva\Actions\Concerns\AsAction;
+use Lorisleiva\Actions\Decorators\JobDecorator;
 use Symfony\Component\Yaml\Yaml;
 
 class StartService
 {
     use AsAction;
 
-    public string $jobQueue = 'high';
+    public function configureJob(JobDecorator $job): void
+    {
+        $job->onQueue(deployment_queue());
+    }
 
     public function handle(Service $service, bool $pullLatestImages = false, bool $stopBeforeStart = false)
     {
         $service->parse();
-        if ($stopBeforeStart) {
+        if ($this->shouldStopBeforeStarting($pullLatestImages, $stopBeforeStart)) {
             StopService::run(service: $service, dockerCleanup: false);
         }
         $service->saveComposeConfigs();
@@ -40,13 +44,40 @@ class StartService
         $commands[] = "docker network connect $service->uuid coolify-proxy >/dev/null 2>&1 || true";
         if (data_get($service, 'connect_to_docker_network')) {
             $compose = data_get($service, 'docker_compose', []);
-            $network = $service->destination->network;
+            $safeNetwork = escapeshellarg($service->destination->network);
             $serviceNames = data_get(Yaml::parse($compose), 'services', []);
             foreach ($serviceNames as $serviceName => $serviceConfig) {
-                $commands[] = "docker network connect --alias {$serviceName}-{$service->uuid} $network {$serviceName}-{$service->uuid} >/dev/null 2>&1 || true";
+                $commands[] = "docker network connect --alias {$serviceName}-{$service->uuid} {$safeNetwork} {$serviceName}-{$service->uuid} >/dev/null 2>&1 || true";
             }
         }
+        $commands = array_merge($commands, $this->logDrainNetworkConnectCommands($service));
 
         return remote_process($commands, $service->server, type_uuid: $service->uuid, callEventOnFinish: 'ServiceStatusChanged');
     }
+
+    private function logDrainNetworkConnectCommands(Service $service): array
+    {
+        if (! data_get($service, 'connect_to_docker_network')) {
+            return [];
+        }
+
+        if (! $service->destination?->server?->isLogDrainEnabled()) {
+            return [];
+        }
+
+        $network = data_get($service, 'destination.network');
+
+        if (blank($network)) {
+            return [];
+        }
+
+        return [
+            'docker network connect '.escapeshellarg($network).' coolify-log-drain >/dev/null 2>&1 || true',
+        ];
+    }
+
+    private function shouldStopBeforeStarting(bool $pullLatestImages, bool $stopBeforeStart): bool
+    {
+        return $stopBeforeStart && ! $pullLatestImages;
+    }
 }

app/Actions/Service/StopServiceApplication.php

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Actions\Service;
+
+use App\Models\ServiceApplication;
+use Lorisleiva\Actions\Concerns\AsAction;
+
+class StopServiceApplication
+{
+    use AsAction;
+
+    public string $jobQueue = 'high';
+
+    public function handle(ServiceApplication $serviceApplication): void
+    {
+        $service = $serviceApplication->service;
+        $server = $service->destination->server;
+        $containerName = escapeshellarg($serviceApplication->name.'-'.$service->uuid);
+
+        instant_remote_process([
+            "docker stop {$containerName}",
+        ], $server);
+    }
+}

app/Actions/Service/UpdateServiceApplicationFromApi.php

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Actions\Service;
+
+use App\Models\ServiceApplication;
+use App\Support\ServiceComposeUrl;
+use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+
+class UpdateServiceApplicationFromApi
+{
+    public function execute(ServiceApplication $serviceApplication, Request $request, string $teamId, array $payload): ?JsonResponse
+    {
+        $forceDomainOverride = $request->boolean('force_domain_override');
+
+        if (array_key_exists('url', $payload)) {
+            $urlRaw = $payload['url'];
+            if ($urlRaw !== null && ! is_string($urlRaw)) {
+                return response()->json([
+                    'message' => 'Validation failed.',
+                    'errors' => ['url' => 'The url must be a string.'],
+                ], 422);
+            }
+
+            $parsed = ServiceComposeUrl::validateUrlString(
+                is_string($urlRaw) ? $urlRaw : null,
+                $forceDomainOverride
+            );
+
+            if (count($parsed['errors']) > 0) {
+                return response()->json([
+                    'message' => 'Validation failed.',
+                    'errors' => $parsed['errors'],
+                ], 422);
+            }
+
+            if ($parsed['normalized'] !== null) {
+                $containerUrls = str($parsed['normalized'])
+                    ->explode(',')
+                    ->map(fn ($url) => str(trim((string) $url))->lower());
+
+                $result = checkIfDomainIsAlreadyUsedViaAPI($containerUrls, $teamId, $serviceApplication->uuid);
+                if (isset($result['error'])) {
+                    return response()->json([
+                        'message' => 'Validation failed.',
+                        'errors' => [$result['error']],
+                    ], 422);
+                }
+
+                if ($result['hasConflicts'] && ! $forceDomainOverride) {
+                    return response()->json([
+                        'message' => 'Domain conflicts detected. Use force_domain_override=true to proceed.',
+                        'conflicts' => $result['conflicts'],
+                        'warning' => 'Using the same domain for multiple resources can cause routing conflicts and unpredictable behavior.',
+                    ], 409);
+                }
+            }
+
+            $serviceApplication->fqdn = $parsed['normalized'];
+        }
+
+        if (array_key_exists('human_name', $payload)) {
+            $serviceApplication->human_name = $payload['human_name'];
+        }
+
+        if (array_key_exists('description', $payload)) {
+            $serviceApplication->description = $payload['description'];
+        }
+
+        if (array_key_exists('image', $payload)) {
+            $serviceApplication->image = $payload['image'];
+        }
+
+        if (array_key_exists('exclude_from_status', $payload)) {
+            $serviceApplication->exclude_from_status = filter_var($payload['exclude_from_status'], FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN);
+        }
+
+        if (array_key_exists('is_gzip_enabled', $payload)) {
+            $serviceApplication->is_gzip_enabled = filter_var($payload['is_gzip_enabled'], FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN);
+        }
+
+        if (array_key_exists('is_stripprefix_enabled', $payload)) {
+            $serviceApplication->is_stripprefix_enabled = filter_var($payload['is_stripprefix_enabled'], FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN);
+        }
+
+        if (array_key_exists('is_log_drain_enabled', $payload)) {
+            $enabled = filter_var($payload['is_log_drain_enabled'], FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN);
+            $server = $serviceApplication->service->destination->server;
+            if ($enabled && ! $server->isLogDrainEnabled()) {
+                return response()->json([
+                    'message' => 'Validation failed.',
+                    'errors' => [
+                        'is_log_drain_enabled' => ['Log drain is not enabled on the server for this service.'],
+                    ],
+                ], 422);
+            }
+            $serviceApplication->is_log_drain_enabled = $enabled;
+        }
+
+        $serviceApplication->save();
+        $serviceApplication->refresh();
+
+        updateCompose($serviceApplication);
+
+        return null;
+    }
+}

app/Actions/Stripe/CancelSubscription.php

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ namespace App\Actions\Stripe;
 use App\Models\Subscription;
 use App\Models\User;
 use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
+use Stripe\Exception\InvalidRequestException;
 use Stripe\StripeClient;
 
 class CancelSubscription
@@ -21,7 +22,7 @@ class CancelSubscription
         $this->isDryRun = $isDryRun;
 
         if (! $isDryRun && isCloud()) {
-            $this->stripe = new StripeClient(config('subscription.stripe_api_key'));
+            $this->stripe = app(StripeClient::class);
         }
     }
 
@@ -64,7 +65,7 @@ class CancelSubscription
             ];
         }
 
-        $stripe = new StripeClient(config('subscription.stripe_api_key'));
+        $stripe = app(StripeClient::class);
         $subscriptions = $this->getSubscriptionsPreview();
 
         $verified = collect();
@@ -88,7 +89,7 @@ class CancelSubscription
                         'reason' => "Status in Stripe: {$stripeSubscription->status}",
                     ]);
                 }
-            } catch (\Stripe\Exception\InvalidRequestException $e) {
+            } catch (InvalidRequestException $e) {
                 // Subscription doesn't exist in Stripe
                 $notFound->push([
                     'subscription' => $subscription,
@@ -181,7 +182,7 @@ class CancelSubscription
                 return false;
             }
 
-            $stripe = new StripeClient(config('subscription.stripe_api_key'));
+            $stripe = app(StripeClient::class);
             $stripe->subscriptions->cancel($subscriptionId, []);
 
             // Update local record if exists

app/Actions/Stripe/CancelSubscriptionAtPeriodEnd.php

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 namespace App\Actions\Stripe;
 
 use App\Models\Team;
+use Stripe\Exception\InvalidRequestException;
 use Stripe\StripeClient;
 
 class CancelSubscriptionAtPeriodEnd
@@ -11,7 +12,7 @@ class CancelSubscriptionAtPeriodEnd
 
     public function __construct(?StripeClient $stripe = null)
     {
-        $this->stripe = $stripe ?? new StripeClient(config('subscription.stripe_api_key'));
+        $this->stripe = $stripe ?? app(StripeClient::class);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -47,7 +48,7 @@ class CancelSubscriptionAtPeriodEnd
             \Log::info("Subscription {$subscription->stripe_subscription_id} set to cancel at period end for team {$team->name}");
 
             return ['success' => true, 'error' => null];
-        } catch (\Stripe\Exception\InvalidRequestException $e) {
+        } catch (InvalidRequestException $e) {
             \Log::error("Stripe cancel at period end error for team {$team->id}: ".$e->getMessage());
 
             return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'Stripe error: '.$e->getMessage()];

app/Actions/Stripe/RefundSubscription.php

@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
 namespace App\Actions\Stripe;
 
 use App\Models\Team;
+use Carbon\Carbon;
+use Stripe\Exception\InvalidRequestException;
 use Stripe\StripeClient;
 
 class RefundSubscription
@@ -13,13 +15,13 @@ class RefundSubscription
 
     public function __construct(?StripeClient $stripe = null)
     {
-        $this->stripe = $stripe ?? new StripeClient(config('subscription.stripe_api_key'));
+        $this->stripe = $stripe ?? app(StripeClient::class);
     }
 
     /**
      * Check if the team's subscription is eligible for a refund.
      *
-     * @return array{eligible: bool, days_remaining: int, reason: string}
+     * @return array{eligible: bool, days_remaining: int, reason: string, current_period_end: int|null}
      */
     public function checkEligibility(Team $team): array
     {
@@ -39,26 +41,29 @@ class RefundSubscription
 
         try {
             $stripeSubscription = $this->stripe->subscriptions->retrieve($subscription->stripe_subscription_id);
-        } catch (\Stripe\Exception\InvalidRequestException $e) {
+        } catch (InvalidRequestException $e) {
             return $this->ineligible('Subscription not found in Stripe.');
         }
 
+        $currentPeriodEnd = $stripeSubscription->current_period_end;
+
         if (! in_array($stripeSubscription->status, ['active', 'trialing'])) {
-            return $this->ineligible("Subscription status is '{$stripeSubscription->status}'.");
+            return $this->ineligible("Subscription status is '{$stripeSubscription->status}'.", $currentPeriodEnd);
         }
 
-        $startDate = \Carbon\Carbon::createFromTimestamp($stripeSubscription->start_date);
+        $startDate = Carbon::createFromTimestamp($stripeSubscription->start_date);
         $daysSinceStart = (int) $startDate->diffInDays(now());
         $daysRemaining = self::REFUND_WINDOW_DAYS - $daysSinceStart;
 
         if ($daysRemaining <= 0) {
-            return $this->ineligible('The 30-day refund window has expired.');
+            return $this->ineligible('The 30-day refund window has expired.', $currentPeriodEnd);
         }
 
         return [
             'eligible' => true,
             'days_remaining' => $daysRemaining,
             'reason' => 'Eligible for refund.',
+            'current_period_end' => $currentPeriodEnd,
         ];
     }
 
@@ -99,16 +104,27 @@ class RefundSubscription
                 'payment_intent' => $paymentIntentId,
             ]);
 
-            $this->stripe->subscriptions->cancel($subscription->stripe_subscription_id);
+            // Record refund immediately so it cannot be retried if cancel fails
+            $subscription->update([
+                'stripe_refunded_at' => now(),
+                'stripe_feedback' => 'Refund requested by user',
+                'stripe_comment' => 'Full refund processed within 30-day window at '.now()->toDateTimeString(),
+            ]);
+
+            try {
+                $this->stripe->subscriptions->cancel($subscription->stripe_subscription_id);
+            } catch (\Exception $e) {
+                \Log::critical("Refund succeeded but subscription cancel failed for team {$team->id}: ".$e->getMessage());
+                send_internal_notification(
+                    "CRITICAL: Refund succeeded but cancel failed for subscription {$subscription->stripe_subscription_id}, team {$team->id}. Manual intervention required."
+                );
+            }
 
             $subscription->update([
                 'stripe_cancel_at_period_end' => false,
                 'stripe_invoice_paid' => false,
                 'stripe_trial_already_ended' => false,
                 'stripe_past_due' => false,
-                'stripe_feedback' => 'Refund requested by user',
-                'stripe_comment' => 'Full refund processed within 30-day window at '.now()->toDateTimeString(),
-                'stripe_refunded_at' => now(),
             ]);
 
             $team->subscriptionEnded();
@@ -116,7 +132,7 @@ class RefundSubscription
             \Log::info("Refunded and cancelled subscription {$subscription->stripe_subscription_id} for team {$team->name}");
 
             return ['success' => true, 'error' => null];
-        } catch (\Stripe\Exception\InvalidRequestException $e) {
+        } catch (InvalidRequestException $e) {
             \Log::error("Stripe refund error for team {$team->id}: ".$e->getMessage());
 
             return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'Stripe error: '.$e->getMessage()];
@@ -128,14 +144,15 @@ class RefundSubscription
     }
 
     /**
-     * @return array{eligible: bool, days_remaining: int, reason: string}
+     * @return array{eligible: bool, days_remaining: int, reason: string, current_period_end: int|null}
      */
-    private function ineligible(string $reason): array
+    private function ineligible(string $reason, ?int $currentPeriodEnd = null): array
     {
         return [
             'eligible' => false,
             'days_remaining' => 0,
             'reason' => $reason,
+            'current_period_end' => $currentPeriodEnd,
         ];
     }
 }

app/Actions/Stripe/ResumeSubscription.php

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 namespace App\Actions\Stripe;
 
 use App\Models\Team;
+use Stripe\Exception\InvalidRequestException;
 use Stripe\StripeClient;
 
 class ResumeSubscription
@@ -11,7 +12,7 @@ class ResumeSubscription
 
     public function __construct(?StripeClient $stripe = null)
     {
-        $this->stripe = $stripe ?? new StripeClient(config('subscription.stripe_api_key'));
+        $this->stripe = $stripe ?? app(StripeClient::class);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ class ResumeSubscription
             \Log::info("Subscription {$subscription->stripe_subscription_id} resumed for team {$team->name}");
 
             return ['success' => true, 'error' => null];
-        } catch (\Stripe\Exception\InvalidRequestException $e) {
+        } catch (InvalidRequestException $e) {
             \Log::error("Stripe resume subscription error for team {$team->id}: ".$e->getMessage());
 
             return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'Stripe error: '.$e->getMessage()];

app/Actions/Stripe/UpdateSubscriptionQuantity.php

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ namespace App\Actions\Stripe;
 
 use App\Jobs\ServerLimitCheckJob;
 use App\Models\Team;
+use Stripe\Exception\InvalidRequestException;
 use Stripe\StripeClient;
 
 class UpdateSubscriptionQuantity
@@ -16,7 +17,7 @@ class UpdateSubscriptionQuantity
 
     public function __construct(?StripeClient $stripe = null)
     {
-        $this->stripe = $stripe ?? new StripeClient(config('subscription.stripe_api_key'));
+        $this->stripe = $stripe ?? app(StripeClient::class);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -42,6 +43,7 @@ class UpdateSubscriptionQuantity
             }
 
             $currency = strtoupper($item->price->currency ?? 'usd');
+            $billingInterval = $item->price->recurring->interval ?? 'month';
 
             // Upcoming invoice gives us the prorated amount due now
             $upcomingInvoice = $this->stripe->invoices->upcoming([
@@ -99,6 +101,7 @@ class UpdateSubscriptionQuantity
                     'tax_description' => $taxDescription,
                     'quantity' => $quantity,
                     'currency' => $currency,
+                    'billing_interval' => $billingInterval,
                 ],
             ];
         } catch (\Exception $e) {
@@ -153,12 +156,19 @@ class UpdateSubscriptionQuantity
                 \Log::warning("Subscription {$subscription->stripe_subscription_id} quantity updated but invoice not paid (status: {$latestInvoice->status}) for team {$team->name}. Reverting to {$previousQuantity}.");
 
                 // Revert subscription quantity on Stripe
-                $this->stripe->subscriptions->update($subscription->stripe_subscription_id, [
-                    'items' => [
-                        ['id' => $item->id, 'quantity' => $previousQuantity],
-                    ],
-                    'proration_behavior' => 'none',
-                ]);
+                try {
+                    $this->stripe->subscriptions->update($subscription->stripe_subscription_id, [
+                        'items' => [
+                            ['id' => $item->id, 'quantity' => $previousQuantity],
+                        ],
+                        'proration_behavior' => 'none',
+                    ]);
+                } catch (\Exception $revertException) {
+                    \Log::critical("Failed to revert Stripe quantity for subscription {$subscription->stripe_subscription_id}, team {$team->id}. Stripe may have quantity {$quantity} but local is {$previousQuantity}. Error: ".$revertException->getMessage());
+                    send_internal_notification(
+                        "CRITICAL: Stripe quantity revert failed for subscription {$subscription->stripe_subscription_id}, team {$team->id}. Manual reconciliation required."
+                    );
+                }
 
                 // Void the unpaid invoice
                 if ($latestInvoice->id) {
@@ -177,7 +187,7 @@ class UpdateSubscriptionQuantity
             \Log::info("Subscription {$subscription->stripe_subscription_id} quantity updated to {$quantity} for team {$team->name}");
 
             return ['success' => true, 'error' => null];
-        } catch (\Stripe\Exception\InvalidRequestException $e) {
+        } catch (InvalidRequestException $e) {
             \Log::error("Stripe update quantity error for team {$team->id}: ".$e->getMessage());
 
             return ['success' => false, 'error' => 'Stripe error: '.$e->getMessage()];

app/Actions/User/DeleteUserTeams.php

@@ -137,9 +137,11 @@ class DeleteUserTeams
 
                 // Update the new owner's role to owner
                 $team->members()->updateExistingPivot($newOwner->id, ['role' => 'owner']);
+                RevokeUserTeamTokens::forUserTeam($newOwner, $team->id);
 
                 // Remove the current user from the team
                 $team->members()->detach($this->user->id);
+                RevokeUserTeamTokens::forUserTeam($this->user, $team->id);
 
                 $counts['transferred']++;
             } catch (\Exception $e) {
@@ -152,6 +154,7 @@ class DeleteUserTeams
         foreach ($preview['to_leave'] as $team) {
             try {
                 $team->members()->detach($this->user->id);
+                RevokeUserTeamTokens::forUserTeam($this->user, $team->id);
                 $counts['left']++;
             } catch (\Exception $e) {
                 \Log::error("Failed to remove user from team {$team->id}: ".$e->getMessage());

app/Actions/User/RevokeUserTeamTokens.php

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Actions\User;
+
+use App\Models\PersonalAccessToken;
+use App\Models\User;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder;
+
+class RevokeUserTeamTokens
+{
+    public static function forUserTeam(User|int $user, int|string $teamId): int
+    {
+        return self::baseQuery()
+            ->where('tokenable_id', self::userId($user))
+            ->where('team_id', $teamId)
+            ->delete();
+    }
+
+    public static function forUser(User|int $user): int
+    {
+        return self::baseQuery()
+            ->where('tokenable_id', self::userId($user))
+            ->delete();
+    }
+
+    public static function forTeam(int|string $teamId): int
+    {
+        return self::baseQuery()
+            ->where('team_id', $teamId)
+            ->delete();
+    }
+
+    private static function baseQuery(): Builder
+    {
+        return PersonalAccessToken::query()
+            ->where('tokenable_type', User::class);
+    }
+
+    private static function userId(User|int $user): int
+    {
+        return $user instanceof User ? $user->id : $user;
+    }
+}

app/Casts/EncryptedArrayCast.php

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Casts;
+
+use Illuminate\Contracts\Database\Eloquent\CastsAttributes;
+use Illuminate\Contracts\Encryption\DecryptException;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Crypt;
+
+/**
+ * Stores an array as an encrypted JSON string at rest. Tolerates legacy
+ * plaintext JSON rows written before the column was encrypted, so existing
+ * snapshots keep decoding instead of throwing.
+ *
+ * @implements CastsAttributes<array<mixed>|null, array<mixed>|null>
+ */
+class EncryptedArrayCast implements CastsAttributes
+{
+    /**
+     * @param  array<string, mixed>  $attributes
+     * @return array<mixed>|null
+     */
+    public function get(Model $model, string $key, mixed $value, array $attributes): ?array
+    {
+        if ($value === null || $value === '') {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        try {
+            $value = Crypt::decryptString($value);
+        } catch (DecryptException) {
+            // Legacy plaintext JSON written before this column was encrypted.
+        }
+
+        $decoded = json_decode((string) $value, true);
+
+        return is_array($decoded) ? $decoded : null;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param  array<string, mixed>  $attributes
+     */
+    public function set(Model $model, string $key, mixed $value, array $attributes): ?string
+    {
+        if ($value === null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        return Crypt::encryptString(json_encode($value, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR));
+    }
+}

app/Console/Commands/CleanupUnreachableServers.php

@@ -18,9 +18,13 @@ class CleanupUnreachableServers extends Command
         if ($servers->count() > 0) {
             foreach ($servers as $server) {
                 echo "Cleanup unreachable server ($server->id) with name $server->name";
-                $server->update([
-                    'ip' => '1.2.3.4',
-                ]);
+                if (isCloud()) {
+                    $server->update([
+                        'ip' => '1.2.3.4',
+                    ]);
+                } else {
+                    $server->forceDisableServer();
+                }
             }
         }
     }

app/Console/Commands/Cloud/CloudFixSubscription.php

@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ namespace App\Console\Commands\Cloud;
 
 use App\Models\Team;
 use Illuminate\Console\Command;
+use Stripe\Exception\InvalidRequestException;
+use Stripe\StripeClient;
 
 class CloudFixSubscription extends Command
 {
@@ -31,7 +33,7 @@ class CloudFixSubscription extends Command
      */
     public function handle()
     {
-        $stripe = new \Stripe\StripeClient(config('subscription.stripe_api_key'));
+        $stripe = app(StripeClient::class);
 
         if ($this->option('verify-all')) {
             return $this->verifyAllActiveSubscriptions($stripe);
@@ -111,7 +113,7 @@ class CloudFixSubscription extends Command
     /**
      * Fix canceled subscriptions in the database
      */
-    private function fixCanceledSubscriptions(\Stripe\StripeClient $stripe)
+    private function fixCanceledSubscriptions(StripeClient $stripe)
     {
         $isDryRun = $this->option('dry-run');
         $checkOne = $this->option('one');
@@ -220,7 +222,7 @@ class CloudFixSubscription extends Command
                         break;
                     }
                 }
-            } catch (\Stripe\Exception\InvalidRequestException $e) {
+            } catch (InvalidRequestException $e) {
                 if ($e->getStripeCode() === 'resource_missing') {
                     $toFixCount++;
 
@@ -326,7 +328,7 @@ class CloudFixSubscription extends Command
     /**
      * Verify all active subscriptions against Stripe API
      */
-    private function verifyAllActiveSubscriptions(\Stripe\StripeClient $stripe)
+    private function verifyAllActiveSubscriptions(StripeClient $stripe)
     {
         $isDryRun = $this->option('dry-run');
         $shouldFix = $this->option('fix-verified');
@@ -570,7 +572,7 @@ class CloudFixSubscription extends Command
                             break;
                     }
 
-                } catch (\Stripe\Exception\InvalidRequestException $e) {
+                } catch (InvalidRequestException $e) {
                     $this->error('  → Error: '.$e->getMessage());
 
                     if ($e->getStripeCode() === 'resource_missing' || $e->getHttpStatus() === 404) {
@@ -730,7 +732,7 @@ class CloudFixSubscription extends Command
     /**
      * Search for subscriptions by customer ID
      */
-    private function searchSubscriptionsByCustomer(\Stripe\StripeClient $stripe, $customerId, $requireActive = false)
+    private function searchSubscriptionsByCustomer(StripeClient $stripe, $customerId, $requireActive = false)
     {
         try {
             $subscriptions = $stripe->subscriptions->all([
@@ -770,7 +772,7 @@ class CloudFixSubscription extends Command
     /**
      * Search for subscriptions by team member emails
      */
-    private function searchSubscriptionsByEmails(\Stripe\StripeClient $stripe, $emails)
+    private function searchSubscriptionsByEmails(StripeClient $stripe, $emails)
     {
         $this->line('  → Searching by team member emails...');
 

app/Console/Commands/Dev.php

@@ -30,32 +30,32 @@ class Dev extends Command
         // Generate APP_KEY if not exists
 
         if (empty(config('app.key'))) {
-            echo "Generating APP_KEY.\n";
+            echo "   INFO  Generating APP_KEY.\n";
             Artisan::call('key:generate');
         }
 
         // Generate STORAGE link if not exists
         if (! file_exists(public_path('storage'))) {
-            echo "Generating STORAGE link.\n";
+            echo "   INFO  Generating storage link.\n";
             Artisan::call('storage:link');
         }
 
         // Seed database if it's empty
         $settings = InstanceSettings::find(0);
         if (! $settings) {
-            echo "Initializing instance, seeding database.\n";
+            echo "   INFO  Initializing instance, seeding database.\n";
             Artisan::call('migrate --seed');
         } else {
-            echo "Instance already initialized.\n";
+            echo "   INFO  Instance already initialized.\n";
         }
 
         // Clean up stuck jobs and stale locks on development startup
         try {
-            echo "Cleaning up Redis (stuck jobs and stale locks)...\n";
+            echo "   INFO  Cleaning up Redis (stuck jobs and stale locks)...\n";
             Artisan::call('cleanup:redis', ['--restart' => true, '--clear-locks' => true]);
-            echo "Redis cleanup completed.\n";
+            echo "   INFO  Redis cleanup completed.\n";
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
-            echo "Error in cleanup:redis: {$e->getMessage()}\n";
+            echo "   ERROR  Redis cleanup failed: {$e->getMessage()}\n";
         }
 
         try {
@@ -66,10 +66,10 @@ class Dev extends Command
             ]);
 
             if ($updatedTaskCount > 0) {
-                echo "Marked {$updatedTaskCount} stuck scheduled task executions as failed\n";
+                echo "   INFO  Marked {$updatedTaskCount} stuck scheduled task executions as failed.\n";
             }
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
-            echo "Could not cleanup stuck scheduled task executions: {$e->getMessage()}\n";
+            echo "   ERROR  Could not clean up stuck scheduled task executions: {$e->getMessage()}\n";
         }
 
         try {
@@ -80,10 +80,10 @@ class Dev extends Command
             ]);
 
             if ($updatedBackupCount > 0) {
-                echo "Marked {$updatedBackupCount} stuck database backup executions as failed\n";
+                echo "   INFO  Marked {$updatedBackupCount} stuck database backup executions as failed.\n";
             }
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
-            echo "Could not cleanup stuck database backup executions: {$e->getMessage()}\n";
+            echo "   ERROR  Could not clean up stuck database backup executions: {$e->getMessage()}\n";
         }
 
         CheckHelperImageJob::dispatch();

app/Console/Commands/Emails.php

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ use Exception;
 use Illuminate\Console\Command;
 use Illuminate\Mail\Message;
 use Illuminate\Notifications\Messages\MailMessage;
+use Illuminate\Support\Str;
 use Mail;
 
 use function Laravel\Prompts\confirm;

app/Console/Commands/Generate/Services.php

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ namespace App\Console\Commands\Generate;
 
 use Illuminate\Console\Command;
 use Illuminate\Support\Arr;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Process;
 use Symfony\Component\Yaml\Yaml;
 
 class Services extends Command
@@ -77,6 +78,7 @@ class Services extends Command
             'category' => $data->get('category'),
             'logo' => $data->get('logo', 'svgs/default.webp'),
             'minversion' => $data->get('minversion', '0.0.0'),
+            'template_last_updated_at' => $this->templateLastUpdatedAt($file),
         ];
 
         if ($port = $data->get('port')) {
@@ -88,9 +90,37 @@ class Services extends Command
             $payload['envs'] = base64_encode($envFileContent);
         }
 
+        if (str($data->get('amd_only'))->toBoolean()) {
+            $payload['amd_only'] = true;
+        }
+
+        if (str($data->get('arm_only'))->toBoolean()) {
+            $payload['arm_only'] = true;
+        }
+
         return $payload;
     }
 
+    private function templateLastUpdatedAt(string $file): ?string
+    {
+        $process = Process::path(base_path())->run([
+            'git',
+            'log',
+            '-1',
+            '--format=%cI',
+            '--',
+            "templates/compose/{$file}",
+        ]);
+
+        if ($process->failed()) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        $timestamp = trim($process->output());
+
+        return $timestamp === '' ? null : $timestamp;
+    }
+
     private function generateServiceTemplatesWithFqdn(): void
     {
         $serviceTemplatesWithFqdn = collect(array_merge(
@@ -147,6 +177,7 @@ class Services extends Command
             'category' => $data->get('category'),
             'logo' => $data->get('logo', 'svgs/default.webp'),
             'minversion' => $data->get('minversion', '0.0.0'),
+            'template_last_updated_at' => $this->templateLastUpdatedAt($file),
         ];
 
         if ($port = $data->get('port')) {
@@ -160,6 +191,14 @@ class Services extends Command
             $payload['envs'] = base64_encode($modifiedEnvContent);
         }
 
+        if (str($data->get('amd_only'))->toBoolean()) {
+            $payload['amd_only'] = true;
+        }
+
+        if (str($data->get('arm_only'))->toBoolean()) {
+            $payload['arm_only'] = true;
+        }
+
         return $payload;
     }
 
@@ -216,6 +255,7 @@ class Services extends Command
             'category' => $data->get('category'),
             'logo' => $data->get('logo', 'svgs/default.webp'),
             'minversion' => $data->get('minversion', '0.0.0'),
+            'template_last_updated_at' => $this->templateLastUpdatedAt($file),
         ];
 
         if ($port = $data->get('port')) {
@@ -229,6 +269,14 @@ class Services extends Command
             $payload['envs'] = $modifiedEnvContent;
         }
 
+        if (str($data->get('amd_only'))->toBoolean()) {
+            $payload['amd_only'] = true;
+        }
+
+        if (str($data->get('arm_only'))->toBoolean()) {
+            $payload['arm_only'] = true;
+        }
+
         return $payload;
     }
 }

app/Console/Commands/Horizon.php

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Console\Commands;
-
-use Illuminate\Console\Command;
-
-class Horizon extends Command
-{
-    protected $signature = 'start:horizon';
-
-    protected $description = 'Start Horizon';
-
-    public function handle()
-    {
-        if (config('constants.horizon.is_horizon_enabled')) {
-            $this->info('Horizon is enabled on this server.');
-            $this->call('horizon');
-            exit(0);
-        } else {
-            exit(0);
-        }
-    }
-}

app/Console/Commands/Init.php

@@ -212,18 +212,19 @@ class Init extends Command
                 $removeNetworks = $allNetworks->diff($networks);
                 $commands = collect();
                 foreach ($removeNetworks as $network) {
-                    $out = instant_remote_process(["docker network inspect -f json $network | jq '.[].Containers | if . == {} then null else . end'"], $server, false);
+                    $safe = escapeshellarg($network);
+                    $out = instant_remote_process(["docker network inspect -f json {$safe} | jq '.[].Containers | if . == {} then null else . end'"], $server, false);
                     if (empty($out)) {
-                        $commands->push("docker network disconnect $network coolify-proxy >/dev/null 2>&1 || true");
-                        $commands->push("docker network rm $network >/dev/null 2>&1 || true");
+                        $commands->push("docker network disconnect {$safe} coolify-proxy >/dev/null 2>&1 || true");
+                        $commands->push("docker network rm {$safe} >/dev/null 2>&1 || true");
                     } else {
                         $data = collect(json_decode($out, true));
                         if ($data->count() === 1) {
                             // If only coolify-proxy itself is connected to that network (it should not be possible, but who knows)
                             $isCoolifyProxyItself = data_get($data->first(), 'Name') === 'coolify-proxy';
                             if ($isCoolifyProxyItself) {
-                                $commands->push("docker network disconnect $network coolify-proxy >/dev/null 2>&1 || true");
-                                $commands->push("docker network rm $network >/dev/null 2>&1 || true");
+                                $commands->push("docker network disconnect {$safe} coolify-proxy >/dev/null 2>&1 || true");
+                                $commands->push("docker network rm {$safe} >/dev/null 2>&1 || true");
                             }
                         }
                     }
@@ -252,7 +253,7 @@ class Init extends Command
                             'save_s3' => false,
                             'frequency' => '0 0 * * *',
                             'database_id' => $database->id,
-                            'database_type' => \App\Models\StandalonePostgresql::class,
+                            'database_type' => StandalonePostgresql::class,
                             'team_id' => 0,
                         ]);
                     }

app/Console/Commands/ScheduledJobDiagnostics.php

@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Console\Commands;
+
+use App\Models\DockerCleanupExecution;
+use App\Models\ScheduledDatabaseBackup;
+use App\Models\ScheduledTask;
+use App\Models\Server;
+use App\Models\Team;
+use Illuminate\Console\Command;
+use Illuminate\Support\Carbon;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache;
+
+class ScheduledJobDiagnostics extends Command
+{
+    protected $signature = 'scheduled:diagnostics
+        {--type=all : Type to inspect: docker-cleanup, backups, tasks, server-jobs, all}
+        {--server= : Filter by server ID}';
+
+    protected $description = 'Inspect dedup cache state and scheduling decisions for all scheduled jobs';
+
+    public function handle(): int
+    {
+        $type = $this->option('type');
+        $serverFilter = $this->option('server');
+
+        $this->outputHeartbeat();
+
+        if (in_array($type, ['all', 'docker-cleanup'])) {
+            $this->inspectDockerCleanups($serverFilter);
+        }
+
+        if (in_array($type, ['all', 'backups'])) {
+            $this->inspectBackups();
+        }
+
+        if (in_array($type, ['all', 'tasks'])) {
+            $this->inspectTasks();
+        }
+
+        if (in_array($type, ['all', 'server-jobs'])) {
+            $this->inspectServerJobs($serverFilter);
+        }
+
+        return self::SUCCESS;
+    }
+
+    private function outputHeartbeat(): void
+    {
+        $heartbeat = Cache::get('scheduled-job-manager:heartbeat');
+        if ($heartbeat) {
+            $age = Carbon::parse($heartbeat)->diffForHumans();
+            $this->info("Scheduler heartbeat: {$heartbeat} ({$age})");
+        } else {
+            $this->error('Scheduler heartbeat: MISSING — ScheduledJobManager may not be running');
+        }
+        $this->newLine();
+    }
+
+    private function inspectDockerCleanups(?string $serverFilter): void
+    {
+        $this->info('=== Docker Cleanup Jobs ===');
+
+        $servers = $this->getServers($serverFilter);
+
+        $rows = [];
+        foreach ($servers as $server) {
+            $frequency = data_get($server->settings, 'docker_cleanup_frequency', '0 * * * *');
+            if (isset(VALID_CRON_STRINGS[$frequency])) {
+                $frequency = VALID_CRON_STRINGS[$frequency];
+            }
+
+            $dedupKey = "docker-cleanup:{$server->id}";
+            $cacheValue = Cache::get($dedupKey);
+            $timezone = data_get($server->settings, 'server_timezone', config('app.timezone'));
+
+            if (validate_timezone($timezone) === false) {
+                $timezone = config('app.timezone');
+            }
+
+            $wouldFire = shouldRunCronNow($frequency, $timezone, $dedupKey);
+
+            $lastExecution = DockerCleanupExecution::where('server_id', $server->id)
+                ->latest()
+                ->first();
+
+            $rows[] = [
+                $server->id,
+                $server->name,
+                $timezone,
+                $frequency,
+                $dedupKey,
+                $cacheValue ?? '<missing>',
+                $wouldFire ? 'YES' : 'no',
+                $lastExecution ? $lastExecution->status.' @ '.$lastExecution->created_at : 'never',
+            ];
+        }
+
+        $this->table(
+            ['ID', 'Server', 'TZ', 'Frequency', 'Dedup Key', 'Cache Value', 'Would Fire', 'Last Execution'],
+            $rows
+        );
+        $this->newLine();
+    }
+
+    private function inspectBackups(): void
+    {
+        $this->info('=== Scheduled Backups ===');
+
+        $backups = ScheduledDatabaseBackup::with(['database'])
+            ->where('enabled', true)
+            ->get();
+
+        $rows = [];
+        foreach ($backups as $backup) {
+            $server = $backup->server();
+            $frequency = $backup->frequency;
+            if (isset(VALID_CRON_STRINGS[$frequency])) {
+                $frequency = VALID_CRON_STRINGS[$frequency];
+            }
+
+            $dedupKey = "scheduled-backup:{$backup->id}";
+            $cacheValue = Cache::get($dedupKey);
+            $timezone = $server ? data_get($server->settings, 'server_timezone', config('app.timezone')) : config('app.timezone');
+
+            if (validate_timezone($timezone) === false) {
+                $timezone = config('app.timezone');
+            }
+
+            $wouldFire = shouldRunCronNow($frequency, $timezone, $dedupKey);
+
+            $rows[] = [
+                $backup->id,
+                $backup->database_type ?? 'unknown',
+                $server?->name ?? 'N/A',
+                $frequency,
+                $cacheValue ?? '<missing>',
+                $wouldFire ? 'YES' : 'no',
+            ];
+        }
+
+        $this->table(
+            ['Backup ID', 'DB Type', 'Server', 'Frequency', 'Cache Value', 'Would Fire'],
+            $rows
+        );
+        $this->newLine();
+    }
+
+    private function inspectTasks(): void
+    {
+        $this->info('=== Scheduled Tasks ===');
+
+        $tasks = ScheduledTask::with(['service', 'application'])
+            ->where('enabled', true)
+            ->get();
+
+        $rows = [];
+        foreach ($tasks as $task) {
+            $server = $task->server();
+            $frequency = $task->frequency;
+            if (isset(VALID_CRON_STRINGS[$frequency])) {
+                $frequency = VALID_CRON_STRINGS[$frequency];
+            }
+
+            $dedupKey = "scheduled-task:{$task->id}";
+            $cacheValue = Cache::get($dedupKey);
+            $timezone = $server ? data_get($server->settings, 'server_timezone', config('app.timezone')) : config('app.timezone');
+
+            if (validate_timezone($timezone) === false) {
+                $timezone = config('app.timezone');
+            }
+
+            $wouldFire = shouldRunCronNow($frequency, $timezone, $dedupKey);
+
+            $rows[] = [
+                $task->id,
+                $task->name,
+                $server?->name ?? 'N/A',
+                $frequency,
+                $cacheValue ?? '<missing>',
+                $wouldFire ? 'YES' : 'no',
+            ];
+        }
+
+        $this->table(
+            ['Task ID', 'Name', 'Server', 'Frequency', 'Cache Value', 'Would Fire'],
+            $rows
+        );
+        $this->newLine();
+    }
+
+    private function inspectServerJobs(?string $serverFilter): void
+    {
+        $this->info('=== Server Manager Jobs ===');
+
+        $servers = $this->getServers($serverFilter);
+
+        $rows = [];
+        foreach ($servers as $server) {
+            $timezone = data_get($server->settings, 'server_timezone', config('app.timezone'));
+            if (validate_timezone($timezone) === false) {
+                $timezone = config('app.timezone');
+            }
+
+            $dedupKeys = [
+                "sentinel-restart:{$server->id}" => '0 0 * * *',
+                "server-patch-check:{$server->id}" => '0 0 * * 0',
+                "server-check:{$server->id}" => isCloud() ? '*/5 * * * *' : '* * * * *',
+                "server-storage-check:{$server->id}" => data_get($server->settings, 'server_disk_usage_check_frequency', '0 23 * * *'),
+            ];
+
+            foreach ($dedupKeys as $dedupKey => $frequency) {
+                if (isset(VALID_CRON_STRINGS[$frequency])) {
+                    $frequency = VALID_CRON_STRINGS[$frequency];
+                }
+
+                $cacheValue = Cache::get($dedupKey);
+                $wouldFire = shouldRunCronNow($frequency, $timezone, $dedupKey);
+
+                $rows[] = [
+                    $server->id,
+                    $server->name,
+                    $dedupKey,
+                    $frequency,
+                    $cacheValue ?? '<missing>',
+                    $wouldFire ? 'YES' : 'no',
+                ];
+            }
+        }
+
+        $this->table(
+            ['Server ID', 'Server', 'Dedup Key', 'Frequency', 'Cache Value', 'Would Fire'],
+            $rows
+        );
+        $this->newLine();
+    }
+
+    private function getServers(?string $serverFilter): \Illuminate\Support\Collection
+    {
+        $query = Server::with('settings')->where('ip', '!=', '1.2.3.4');
+
+        if ($serverFilter) {
+            $query->where('id', $serverFilter);
+        }
+
+        if (isCloud()) {
+            $servers = $query->whereRelation('team.subscription', 'stripe_invoice_paid', true)->get();
+            $own = Team::find(0)?->servers()->with('settings')->get() ?? collect();
+
+            return $servers->merge($own);
+        }
+
+        return $query->get();
+    }
+}

app/Console/Commands/Scheduler.php

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Console\Commands;
-
-use Illuminate\Console\Command;
-
-class Scheduler extends Command
-{
-    protected $signature = 'start:scheduler';
-
-    protected $description = 'Start Scheduler';
-
-    public function handle()
-    {
-        if (config('constants.horizon.is_scheduler_enabled')) {
-            $this->info('Scheduler is enabled on this server.');
-            $this->call('schedule:work');
-            exit(0);
-        } else {
-            exit(0);
-        }
-    }
-}

app/Console/Commands/SyncBunny.php

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ class SyncBunny extends Command
      *
      * @var string
      */
-    protected $signature = 'sync:bunny {--templates} {--release} {--github-releases} {--github-versions} {--nightly}';
+    protected $signature = 'sync:bunny {--templates} {--release} {--nightly}';
 
     /**
      * The console command description.
@@ -25,494 +25,6 @@ class SyncBunny extends Command
      */
     protected $description = 'Sync files to BunnyCDN';
 
-    /**
-     * Fetch GitHub releases and sync to GitHub repository
-     */
-    private function syncReleasesToGitHubRepo(): bool
-    {
-        $this->info('Fetching releases from GitHub...');
-        try {
-            $response = Http::timeout(30)
-                ->get('https://api.github.com/repos/coollabsio/coolify/releases', [
-                    'per_page' => 30,  // Fetch more releases for better changelog
-                ]);
-
-            if (! $response->successful()) {
-                $this->error('Failed to fetch releases from GitHub: '.$response->status());
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            $releases = $response->json();
-            $timestamp = time();
-            $tmpDir = sys_get_temp_dir().'/coolify-cdn-'.$timestamp;
-            $branchName = 'update-releases-'.$timestamp;
-
-            // Clone the repository
-            $this->info('Cloning coolify-cdn repository...');
-            $output = [];
-            exec('gh repo clone coollabsio/coolify-cdn '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir).' 2>&1', $output, $returnCode);
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to clone repository: '.implode("\n", $output));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // Create feature branch
-            $this->info('Creating feature branch...');
-            $output = [];
-            exec('cd '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir).' && git checkout -b '.escapeshellarg($branchName).' 2>&1', $output, $returnCode);
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to create branch: '.implode("\n", $output));
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // Write releases.json
-            $this->info('Writing releases.json...');
-            $releasesPath = "$tmpDir/json/releases.json";
-            $releasesDir = dirname($releasesPath);
-
-            // Ensure directory exists
-            if (! is_dir($releasesDir)) {
-                $this->info("Creating directory: $releasesDir");
-                if (! mkdir($releasesDir, 0755, true)) {
-                    $this->error("Failed to create directory: $releasesDir");
-                    exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                    return false;
-                }
-            }
-
-            $jsonContent = json_encode($releases, JSON_PRETTY_PRINT | JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES);
-            $bytesWritten = file_put_contents($releasesPath, $jsonContent);
-
-            if ($bytesWritten === false) {
-                $this->error("Failed to write releases.json to: $releasesPath");
-                $this->error('Possible reasons: permission denied or disk full.');
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // Stage and commit
-            $this->info('Committing changes...');
-            $output = [];
-            exec('cd '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir).' && git add json/releases.json 2>&1', $output, $returnCode);
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to stage changes: '.implode("\n", $output));
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            $this->info('Checking for changes...');
-            $statusOutput = [];
-            exec('cd '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir).' && git status --porcelain json/releases.json 2>&1', $statusOutput, $returnCode);
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to check repository status: '.implode("\n", $statusOutput));
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            if (empty(array_filter($statusOutput))) {
-                $this->info('Releases are already up to date. No changes to commit.');
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return true;
-            }
-
-            $commitMessage = 'Update releases.json with latest releases - '.date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
-            $output = [];
-            exec('cd '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir).' && git commit -m '.escapeshellarg($commitMessage).' 2>&1', $output, $returnCode);
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to commit changes: '.implode("\n", $output));
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // Push to remote
-            $this->info('Pushing branch to remote...');
-            $output = [];
-            exec('cd '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir).' && git push origin '.escapeshellarg($branchName).' 2>&1', $output, $returnCode);
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to push branch: '.implode("\n", $output));
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // Create pull request
-            $this->info('Creating pull request...');
-            $prTitle = 'Update releases.json - '.date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
-            $prBody = 'Automated update of releases.json with latest '.count($releases).' releases from GitHub API';
-            $prCommand = 'gh pr create --repo coollabsio/coolify-cdn --title '.escapeshellarg($prTitle).' --body '.escapeshellarg($prBody).' --base main --head '.escapeshellarg($branchName).' 2>&1';
-            $output = [];
-            exec($prCommand, $output, $returnCode);
-
-            // Clean up
-            exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to create PR: '.implode("\n", $output));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            $this->info('Pull request created successfully!');
-            if (! empty($output)) {
-                $this->info('PR Output: '.implode("\n", $output));
-            }
-            $this->info('Total releases synced: '.count($releases));
-
-            return true;
-        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
-            $this->error('Error syncing releases: '.$e->getMessage());
-
-            return false;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Sync both releases.json and versions.json to GitHub repository in one PR
-     */
-    private function syncReleasesAndVersionsToGitHubRepo(string $versionsLocation, bool $nightly = false): bool
-    {
-        $this->info('Syncing releases.json and versions.json to GitHub repository...');
-        try {
-            // 1. Fetch releases from GitHub API
-            $this->info('Fetching releases from GitHub API...');
-            $response = Http::timeout(30)
-                ->get('https://api.github.com/repos/coollabsio/coolify/releases', [
-                    'per_page' => 30,
-                ]);
-
-            if (! $response->successful()) {
-                $this->error('Failed to fetch releases from GitHub: '.$response->status());
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            $releases = $response->json();
-
-            // 2. Read versions.json
-            if (! file_exists($versionsLocation)) {
-                $this->error("versions.json not found at: $versionsLocation");
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            $file = file_get_contents($versionsLocation);
-            $versionsJson = json_decode($file, true);
-            $actualVersion = data_get($versionsJson, 'coolify.v4.version');
-
-            $timestamp = time();
-            $tmpDir = sys_get_temp_dir().'/coolify-cdn-combined-'.$timestamp;
-            $branchName = 'update-releases-and-versions-'.$timestamp;
-            $versionsTargetPath = $nightly ? 'json/versions-nightly.json' : 'json/versions.json';
-
-            // 3. Clone the repository
-            $this->info('Cloning coolify-cdn repository...');
-            $output = [];
-            exec('gh repo clone coollabsio/coolify-cdn '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir).' 2>&1', $output, $returnCode);
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to clone repository: '.implode("\n", $output));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // 4. Create feature branch
-            $this->info('Creating feature branch...');
-            $output = [];
-            exec('cd '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir).' && git checkout -b '.escapeshellarg($branchName).' 2>&1', $output, $returnCode);
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to create branch: '.implode("\n", $output));
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // 5. Write releases.json
-            $this->info('Writing releases.json...');
-            $releasesPath = "$tmpDir/json/releases.json";
-            $releasesDir = dirname($releasesPath);
-
-            if (! is_dir($releasesDir)) {
-                if (! mkdir($releasesDir, 0755, true)) {
-                    $this->error("Failed to create directory: $releasesDir");
-                    exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                    return false;
-                }
-            }
-
-            $releasesJsonContent = json_encode($releases, JSON_PRETTY_PRINT | JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES);
-            if (file_put_contents($releasesPath, $releasesJsonContent) === false) {
-                $this->error("Failed to write releases.json to: $releasesPath");
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // 6. Write versions.json
-            $this->info('Writing versions.json...');
-            $versionsPath = "$tmpDir/$versionsTargetPath";
-            $versionsDir = dirname($versionsPath);
-
-            if (! is_dir($versionsDir)) {
-                if (! mkdir($versionsDir, 0755, true)) {
-                    $this->error("Failed to create directory: $versionsDir");
-                    exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                    return false;
-                }
-            }
-
-            $versionsJsonContent = json_encode($versionsJson, JSON_PRETTY_PRINT | JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES);
-            if (file_put_contents($versionsPath, $versionsJsonContent) === false) {
-                $this->error("Failed to write versions.json to: $versionsPath");
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // 7. Stage both files
-            $this->info('Staging changes...');
-            $output = [];
-            exec('cd '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir).' && git add json/releases.json '.escapeshellarg($versionsTargetPath).' 2>&1', $output, $returnCode);
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to stage changes: '.implode("\n", $output));
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // 8. Check for changes
-            $this->info('Checking for changes...');
-            $statusOutput = [];
-            exec('cd '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir).' && git status --porcelain 2>&1', $statusOutput, $returnCode);
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to check repository status: '.implode("\n", $statusOutput));
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            if (empty(array_filter($statusOutput))) {
-                $this->info('Both files are already up to date. No changes to commit.');
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return true;
-            }
-
-            // 9. Commit changes
-            $envLabel = $nightly ? 'NIGHTLY' : 'PRODUCTION';
-            $commitMessage = "Update releases.json and $envLabel versions.json to $actualVersion - ".date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
-            $output = [];
-            exec('cd '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir).' && git commit -m '.escapeshellarg($commitMessage).' 2>&1', $output, $returnCode);
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to commit changes: '.implode("\n", $output));
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // 10. Push to remote
-            $this->info('Pushing branch to remote...');
-            $output = [];
-            exec('cd '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir).' && git push origin '.escapeshellarg($branchName).' 2>&1', $output, $returnCode);
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to push branch: '.implode("\n", $output));
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // 11. Create pull request
-            $this->info('Creating pull request...');
-            $prTitle = "Update releases.json and $envLabel versions.json to $actualVersion - ".date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
-            $prBody = "Automated update:\n- releases.json with latest ".count($releases)." releases from GitHub API\n- $envLabel versions.json to version $actualVersion";
-            $prCommand = 'gh pr create --repo coollabsio/coolify-cdn --title '.escapeshellarg($prTitle).' --body '.escapeshellarg($prBody).' --base main --head '.escapeshellarg($branchName).' 2>&1';
-            $output = [];
-            exec($prCommand, $output, $returnCode);
-
-            // 12. Clean up
-            exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to create PR: '.implode("\n", $output));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            $this->info('Pull request created successfully!');
-            if (! empty($output)) {
-                $this->info('PR URL: '.implode("\n", $output));
-            }
-            $this->info("Version synced: $actualVersion");
-            $this->info('Total releases synced: '.count($releases));
-
-            return true;
-        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
-            $this->error('Error syncing to GitHub: '.$e->getMessage());
-
-            return false;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Sync versions.json to GitHub repository via PR
-     */
-    private function syncVersionsToGitHubRepo(string $versionsLocation, bool $nightly = false): bool
-    {
-        $this->info('Syncing versions.json to GitHub repository...');
-        try {
-            if (! file_exists($versionsLocation)) {
-                $this->error("versions.json not found at: $versionsLocation");
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            $file = file_get_contents($versionsLocation);
-            $json = json_decode($file, true);
-            $actualVersion = data_get($json, 'coolify.v4.version');
-
-            $timestamp = time();
-            $tmpDir = sys_get_temp_dir().'/coolify-cdn-versions-'.$timestamp;
-            $branchName = 'update-versions-'.$timestamp;
-            $targetPath = $nightly ? 'json/versions-nightly.json' : 'json/versions.json';
-
-            // Clone the repository
-            $this->info('Cloning coolify-cdn repository...');
-            exec('gh repo clone coollabsio/coolify-cdn '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir).' 2>&1', $output, $returnCode);
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to clone repository: '.implode("\n", $output));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // Create feature branch
-            $this->info('Creating feature branch...');
-            $output = [];
-            exec('cd '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir).' && git checkout -b '.escapeshellarg($branchName).' 2>&1', $output, $returnCode);
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to create branch: '.implode("\n", $output));
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // Write versions.json
-            $this->info('Writing versions.json...');
-            $versionsPath = "$tmpDir/$targetPath";
-            $versionsDir = dirname($versionsPath);
-
-            // Ensure directory exists
-            if (! is_dir($versionsDir)) {
-                $this->info("Creating directory: $versionsDir");
-                if (! mkdir($versionsDir, 0755, true)) {
-                    $this->error("Failed to create directory: $versionsDir");
-                    exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                    return false;
-                }
-            }
-
-            $jsonContent = json_encode($json, JSON_PRETTY_PRINT | JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES);
-            $bytesWritten = file_put_contents($versionsPath, $jsonContent);
-
-            if ($bytesWritten === false) {
-                $this->error("Failed to write versions.json to: $versionsPath");
-                $this->error('Possible reasons: permission denied or disk full.');
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // Stage and commit
-            $this->info('Committing changes...');
-            $output = [];
-            exec('cd '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir).' && git add '.escapeshellarg($targetPath).' 2>&1', $output, $returnCode);
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to stage changes: '.implode("\n", $output));
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            $this->info('Checking for changes...');
-            $statusOutput = [];
-            exec('cd '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir).' && git status --porcelain '.escapeshellarg($targetPath).' 2>&1', $statusOutput, $returnCode);
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to check repository status: '.implode("\n", $statusOutput));
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            if (empty(array_filter($statusOutput))) {
-                $this->info('versions.json is already up to date. No changes to commit.');
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return true;
-            }
-
-            $envLabel = $nightly ? 'NIGHTLY' : 'PRODUCTION';
-            $commitMessage = "Update $envLabel versions.json to $actualVersion - ".date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
-            $output = [];
-            exec('cd '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir).' && git commit -m '.escapeshellarg($commitMessage).' 2>&1', $output, $returnCode);
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to commit changes: '.implode("\n", $output));
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // Push to remote
-            $this->info('Pushing branch to remote...');
-            $output = [];
-            exec('cd '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir).' && git push origin '.escapeshellarg($branchName).' 2>&1', $output, $returnCode);
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to push branch: '.implode("\n", $output));
-                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            // Create pull request
-            $this->info('Creating pull request...');
-            $prTitle = "Update $envLabel versions.json to $actualVersion - ".date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
-            $prBody = "Automated update of $envLabel versions.json to version $actualVersion";
-            $output = [];
-            $prCommand = 'gh pr create --repo coollabsio/coolify-cdn --title '.escapeshellarg($prTitle).' --body '.escapeshellarg($prBody).' --base main --head '.escapeshellarg($branchName).' 2>&1';
-            exec($prCommand, $output, $returnCode);
-
-            // Clean up
-            exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($tmpDir));
-
-            if ($returnCode !== 0) {
-                $this->error('Failed to create PR: '.implode("\n", $output));
-
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            $this->info('Pull request created successfully!');
-            if (! empty($output)) {
-                $this->info('PR URL: '.implode("\n", $output));
-            }
-            $this->info("Version synced: $actualVersion");
-
-            return true;
-        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
-            $this->error('Error syncing versions.json: '.$e->getMessage());
-
-            return false;
-        }
-    }
-
     /**
      * Execute the console command.
      */
@@ -521,8 +33,6 @@ class SyncBunny extends Command
         $that = $this;
         $only_template = $this->option('templates');
         $only_version = $this->option('release');
-        $only_github_releases = $this->option('github-releases');
-        $only_github_versions = $this->option('github-versions');
         $nightly = $this->option('nightly');
         $bunny_cdn = 'https://cdn.coollabs.io';
         $bunny_cdn_path = 'coolify';
@@ -534,6 +44,7 @@ class SyncBunny extends Command
         $compose_file_prod = 'docker-compose.prod.yml';
         $install_script = 'install.sh';
         $upgrade_script = 'upgrade.sh';
+        $upgrade_postgres_script = 'upgrade-postgres.sh';
         $production_env = '.env.production';
         $service_template = config('constants.services.file_name');
         $versions = 'versions.json';
@@ -542,6 +53,7 @@ class SyncBunny extends Command
         $compose_file_prod_location = "$parent_dir/$compose_file_prod";
         $install_script_location = "$parent_dir/scripts/install.sh";
         $upgrade_script_location = "$parent_dir/scripts/upgrade.sh";
+        $upgrade_postgres_script_location = "$parent_dir/scripts/upgrade-postgres.sh";
         $production_env_location = "$parent_dir/.env.production";
         $versions_location = "$parent_dir/$versions";
 
@@ -577,15 +89,79 @@ class SyncBunny extends Command
                 $compose_file_prod_location = "$parent_dir/other/nightly/$compose_file_prod";
                 $production_env_location = "$parent_dir/other/nightly/$production_env";
                 $upgrade_script_location = "$parent_dir/other/nightly/$upgrade_script";
+                $upgrade_postgres_script_location = "$parent_dir/other/nightly/$upgrade_postgres_script";
                 $install_script_location = "$parent_dir/other/nightly/$install_script";
                 $versions_location = "$parent_dir/other/nightly/$versions";
             }
-            if (! $only_template && ! $only_version && ! $only_github_releases && ! $only_github_versions) {
-                if ($nightly) {
-                    $this->info('About to sync files NIGHTLY (docker-compose.prod.yaml, upgrade.sh, install.sh, etc) to BunnyCDN.');
-                } else {
-                    $this->info('About to sync files PRODUCTION (docker-compose.yml, docker-compose.prod.yml, upgrade.sh, install.sh, etc) to BunnyCDN.');
+            if (! $only_template && ! $only_version) {
+                $envLabel = $nightly ? 'NIGHTLY' : 'PRODUCTION';
+                $this->info("About to sync $envLabel files to BunnyCDN.");
+                $this->newLine();
+
+                // BunnyCDN file mapping (local file => CDN URL path)
+                $bunnyFileMapping = [
+                    $compose_file_location => "$bunny_cdn/$bunny_cdn_path/$compose_file",
+                    $compose_file_prod_location => "$bunny_cdn/$bunny_cdn_path/$compose_file_prod",
+                    $production_env_location => "$bunny_cdn/$bunny_cdn_path/$production_env",
+                    $upgrade_script_location => "$bunny_cdn/$bunny_cdn_path/$upgrade_script",
+                    $upgrade_postgres_script_location => "$bunny_cdn/$bunny_cdn_path/$upgrade_postgres_script",
+                    $install_script_location => "$bunny_cdn/$bunny_cdn_path/$install_script",
+                ];
+
+                $diffTmpDir = sys_get_temp_dir().'/coolify-cdn-diff-'.time();
+                @mkdir($diffTmpDir, 0755, true);
+                $hasChanges = false;
+
+                // Diff against BunnyCDN
+                $this->info('Fetching files from BunnyCDN to compare...');
+                foreach ($bunnyFileMapping as $localFile => $cdnUrl) {
+                    if (! file_exists($localFile)) {
+                        $this->warn('Local file not found: '.$localFile);
+
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    $fileName = basename($cdnUrl);
+                    $remoteTmp = "$diffTmpDir/bunny-$fileName";
+
+                    try {
+                        $response = Http::timeout(10)->get($cdnUrl);
+                        if ($response->successful()) {
+                            file_put_contents($remoteTmp, $response->body());
+                            $diffOutput = [];
+                            exec('diff -u '.escapeshellarg($remoteTmp).' '.escapeshellarg($localFile).' 2>&1', $diffOutput, $diffCode);
+                            if ($diffCode !== 0) {
+                                $hasChanges = true;
+                                $this->newLine();
+                                $this->info("--- BunnyCDN: $bunny_cdn_path/$fileName");
+                                $this->info("+++ Local: $fileName");
+                                foreach ($diffOutput as $line) {
+                                    if (str_starts_with($line, '---') || str_starts_with($line, '+++')) {
+                                        continue;
+                                    }
+                                    $this->line($line);
+                                }
+                            }
+                        } else {
+                            $this->info("NEW on BunnyCDN: $bunny_cdn_path/$fileName (HTTP {$response->status()})");
+                            $hasChanges = true;
+                        }
+                    } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+                        $this->warn("Could not fetch $cdnUrl: {$e->getMessage()}");
+                    }
                 }
+
+                exec('rm -rf '.escapeshellarg($diffTmpDir));
+
+                if (! $hasChanges) {
+                    $this->newLine();
+                    $this->info('No differences found. All files are already up to date.');
+
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                $this->newLine();
+
                 $confirmed = confirm('Are you sure you want to sync?');
                 if (! $confirmed) {
                     return;
@@ -606,9 +182,9 @@ class SyncBunny extends Command
                 return;
             } elseif ($only_version) {
                 if ($nightly) {
-                    $this->info('About to sync NIGHTLY versions.json to BunnyCDN and create GitHub PR.');
+                    $this->info('About to sync NIGHTLY versions.json to BunnyCDN.');
                 } else {
-                    $this->info('About to sync PRODUCTION versions.json to BunnyCDN and create GitHub PR.');
+                    $this->info('About to sync PRODUCTION versions.json to BunnyCDN.');
                 }
                 $file = file_get_contents($versions_location);
                 $json = json_decode($file, true);
@@ -616,8 +192,7 @@ class SyncBunny extends Command
 
                 $this->info("Version: {$actual_version}");
                 $this->info('This will:');
-                $this->info('  1. Sync versions.json to BunnyCDN (deprecated but still supported)');
-                $this->info('  2. Create ONE GitHub PR with both releases.json and versions.json');
+                $this->info('  1. Sync versions.json to BunnyCDN');
                 $this->newLine();
 
                 $confirmed = confirm('Are you sure you want to proceed?');
@@ -625,8 +200,7 @@ class SyncBunny extends Command
                     return;
                 }
 
-                // 1. Sync versions.json to BunnyCDN (deprecated but still needed)
-                $this->info('Step 1/2: Syncing versions.json to BunnyCDN...');
+                $this->info('Syncing versions.json to BunnyCDN...');
                 Http::pool(fn (Pool $pool) => [
                     $pool->storage(fileName: $versions_location)->put("/$bunny_cdn_storage_name/$bunny_cdn_path/$versions"),
                     $pool->purge("$bunny_cdn/$bunny_cdn_path/$versions"),
@@ -634,46 +208,8 @@ class SyncBunny extends Command
                 $this->info('✓ versions.json uploaded & purged to BunnyCDN');
                 $this->newLine();
 
-                // 2. Create GitHub PR with both releases.json and versions.json
-                $this->info('Step 2/2: Creating GitHub PR with releases.json and versions.json...');
-                $githubSuccess = $this->syncReleasesAndVersionsToGitHubRepo($versions_location, $nightly);
-                if ($githubSuccess) {
-                    $this->info('✓ GitHub PR created successfully with both files');
-                } else {
-                    $this->error('✗ Failed to create GitHub PR');
-                }
-                $this->newLine();
-
                 $this->info('=== Summary ===');
                 $this->info('BunnyCDN sync: ✓ Complete');
-                $this->info('GitHub PR: '.($githubSuccess ? '✓ Created (releases.json + versions.json)' : '✗ Failed'));
-
-                return;
-            } elseif ($only_github_releases) {
-                $this->info('About to sync GitHub releases to GitHub repository.');
-                $confirmed = confirm('Are you sure you want to sync GitHub releases?');
-                if (! $confirmed) {
-                    return;
-                }
-
-                // Sync releases to GitHub repository
-                $this->syncReleasesToGitHubRepo();
-
-                return;
-            } elseif ($only_github_versions) {
-                $envLabel = $nightly ? 'NIGHTLY' : 'PRODUCTION';
-                $file = file_get_contents($versions_location);
-                $json = json_decode($file, true);
-                $actual_version = data_get($json, 'coolify.v4.version');
-
-                $this->info("About to sync $envLabel versions.json ($actual_version) to GitHub repository.");
-                $confirmed = confirm('Are you sure you want to sync versions.json via GitHub PR?');
-                if (! $confirmed) {
-                    return;
-                }
-
-                // Sync versions.json to GitHub repository
-                $this->syncVersionsToGitHubRepo($versions_location, $nightly);
 
                 return;
             }
@@ -683,6 +219,7 @@ class SyncBunny extends Command
                 $pool->storage(fileName: "$compose_file_prod_location")->put("/$bunny_cdn_storage_name/$bunny_cdn_path/$compose_file_prod"),
                 $pool->storage(fileName: "$production_env_location")->put("/$bunny_cdn_storage_name/$bunny_cdn_path/$production_env"),
                 $pool->storage(fileName: "$upgrade_script_location")->put("/$bunny_cdn_storage_name/$bunny_cdn_path/$upgrade_script"),
+                $pool->storage(fileName: "$upgrade_postgres_script_location")->put("/$bunny_cdn_storage_name/$bunny_cdn_path/$upgrade_postgres_script"),
                 $pool->storage(fileName: "$install_script_location")->put("/$bunny_cdn_storage_name/$bunny_cdn_path/$install_script"),
             ]);
             Http::pool(fn (Pool $pool) => [
@@ -690,9 +227,14 @@ class SyncBunny extends Command
                 $pool->purge("$bunny_cdn/$bunny_cdn_path/$compose_file_prod"),
                 $pool->purge("$bunny_cdn/$bunny_cdn_path/$production_env"),
                 $pool->purge("$bunny_cdn/$bunny_cdn_path/$upgrade_script"),
+                $pool->purge("$bunny_cdn/$bunny_cdn_path/$upgrade_postgres_script"),
                 $pool->purge("$bunny_cdn/$bunny_cdn_path/$install_script"),
             ]);
-            $this->info('All files uploaded & purged...');
+            $this->info('All files uploaded & purged to BunnyCDN.');
+            $this->newLine();
+
+            $this->info('=== Summary ===');
+            $this->info('BunnyCDN sync: Complete');
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
             $this->error('Error: '.$e->getMessage());
         }

app/Console/Commands/ViewScheduledLogs.php

@@ -28,6 +28,11 @@ class ViewScheduledLogs extends Command
     public function handle()
     {
         $date = $this->option('date') ?: now()->format('Y-m-d');
+        if (! preg_match('/^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}$/', $date)) {
+            $this->error('Invalid date format. Use Y-m-d (e.g. 2025-01-31).');
+
+            return self::INVALID;
+        }
         $logPaths = $this->getLogPaths($date);
 
         if (empty($logPaths)) {
@@ -49,17 +54,19 @@ class ViewScheduledLogs extends Command
             $this->line('');
 
             if (count($logPaths) === 1) {
-                $logPath = $logPaths[0];
+                $logPath = escapeshellarg($logPaths[0]);
                 if ($filters) {
-                    passthru("tail -f {$logPath} | grep -E '{$filters}'");
+                    $escapedFilters = escapeshellarg($filters);
+                    passthru("tail -f {$logPath} | grep -E {$escapedFilters}");
                 } else {
                     passthru("tail -f {$logPath}");
                 }
             } else {
                 // Multiple files - use multitail or tail with process substitution
-                $logPathsStr = implode(' ', $logPaths);
+                $logPathsStr = implode(' ', array_map('escapeshellarg', $logPaths));
                 if ($filters) {
-                    passthru("tail -f {$logPathsStr} | grep -E '{$filters}'");
+                    $escapedFilters = escapeshellarg($filters);
+                    passthru("tail -f {$logPathsStr} | grep -E {$escapedFilters}");
                 } else {
                     passthru("tail -f {$logPathsStr}");
                 }
@@ -68,20 +75,23 @@ class ViewScheduledLogs extends Command
             $this->info("Showing last {$lines} lines of {$logTypeDescription} logs for {$date}{$filterDescription}:");
             $this->line('');
 
+            $escapedLines = escapeshellarg((string) $lines);
             if (count($logPaths) === 1) {
-                $logPath = $logPaths[0];
+                $logPath = escapeshellarg($logPaths[0]);
                 if ($filters) {
-                    passthru("tail -n {$lines} {$logPath} | grep -E '{$filters}'");
+                    $escapedFilters = escapeshellarg($filters);
+                    passthru("tail -n {$escapedLines} {$logPath} | grep -E {$escapedFilters}");
                 } else {
-                    passthru("tail -n {$lines} {$logPath}");
+                    passthru("tail -n {$escapedLines} {$logPath}");
                 }
             } else {
                 // Multiple files - concatenate and sort by timestamp
-                $logPathsStr = implode(' ', $logPaths);
+                $logPathsStr = implode(' ', array_map('escapeshellarg', $logPaths));
                 if ($filters) {
-                    passthru("tail -n {$lines} {$logPathsStr} | sort | grep -E '{$filters}'");
+                    $escapedFilters = escapeshellarg($filters);
+                    passthru("tail -n {$escapedLines} {$logPathsStr} | sort | grep -E {$escapedFilters}");
                 } else {
-                    passthru("tail -n {$lines} {$logPathsStr} | sort");
+                    passthru("tail -n {$escapedLines} {$logPathsStr} | sort");
                 }
             }
         }

app/Console/Kernel.php

@@ -2,11 +2,13 @@
 
 namespace App\Console;
 
+use App\Jobs\ApiTokenExpirationWarningJob;
 use App\Jobs\CheckForUpdatesJob;
 use App\Jobs\CheckHelperImageJob;
 use App\Jobs\CheckTraefikVersionJob;
 use App\Jobs\CleanupInstanceStuffsJob;
 use App\Jobs\CleanupOrphanedPreviewContainersJob;
+use App\Jobs\CleanupStaleMultiplexedConnections;
 use App\Jobs\PullChangelog;
 use App\Jobs\PullTemplatesFromCDN;
 use App\Jobs\RegenerateSslCertJob;
@@ -39,8 +41,13 @@ class Kernel extends ConsoleKernel
             $this->instanceTimezone = config('app.timezone');
         }
 
-        // $this->scheduleInstance->job(new CleanupStaleMultiplexedConnections)->hourly();
+        $this->scheduleInstance->call(fn () => app(CleanupStaleMultiplexedConnections::class)->handle())
+            ->name('cleanup:ssh-mux')
+            ->hourly()
+            ->when(fn () => config('constants.ssh.mux_enabled') && ! config('constants.coolify.is_windows_docker_desktop'));
         $this->scheduleInstance->command('cleanup:redis --clear-locks')->daily();
+        $this->scheduleInstance->command('sanctum:prune-expired --hours=1')->hourly()->onOneServer();
+        $this->scheduleInstance->job(new ApiTokenExpirationWarningJob)->hourly()->onOneServer();
 
         if (isDev()) {
             // Instance Jobs
@@ -75,7 +82,7 @@ class Kernel extends ConsoleKernel
             // Scheduled Jobs (Backups & Tasks)
             $this->scheduleInstance->job(new ScheduledJobManager)->everyMinute()->onOneServer();
 
-            $this->scheduleInstance->job(new RegenerateSslCertJob)->twiceDaily();
+            $this->scheduleInstance->job(new RegenerateSslCertJob)->twiceDaily()->onOneServer();
 
             $this->scheduleInstance->job(new CheckTraefikVersionJob)->weekly()->sundays()->at('00:00')->timezone($this->instanceTimezone)->onOneServer();
 

app/Data/CoolifyTaskArgs.php

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-namespace App\Data;
-
-use App\Enums\ProcessStatus;
-use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
-use Spatie\LaravelData\Data;
-
-/**
- * The parameters to execute a CoolifyTask, organized in a DTO.
- */
-class CoolifyTaskArgs extends Data
-{
-    public function __construct(
-        public string $server_uuid,
-        public string $command,
-        public string $type,
-        public ?string $type_uuid = null,
-        public ?int $process_id = null,
-        public ?Model $model = null,
-        public ?string $status = null,
-        public bool $ignore_errors = false,
-        public $call_event_on_finish = null,
-        public $call_event_data = null
-    ) {
-        if (is_null($status)) {
-            $this->status = ProcessStatus::QUEUED->value;
-        }
-    }
-}

app/Enums/BuildPackTypes.php

@@ -8,4 +8,5 @@ enum BuildPackTypes: string
     case STATIC = 'static';
     case DOCKERFILE = 'dockerfile';
     case DOCKERCOMPOSE = 'dockercompose';
+    case RAILPACK = 'railpack';
 }

app/Exceptions/Handler.php

@@ -4,8 +4,10 @@ namespace App\Exceptions;
 
 use App\Models\InstanceSettings;
 use App\Models\User;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Access\AuthorizationException;
 use Illuminate\Auth\AuthenticationException;
 use Illuminate\Foundation\Exceptions\Handler as ExceptionHandler;
+use Psr\Log\LogLevel;
 use RuntimeException;
 use Sentry\Laravel\Integration;
 use Sentry\State\Scope;
@@ -16,7 +18,7 @@ class Handler extends ExceptionHandler
     /**
      * A list of exception types with their corresponding custom log levels.
      *
-     * @var array<class-string<\Throwable>, \Psr\Log\LogLevel::*>
+     * @var array<class-string<Throwable>, LogLevel::*>
      */
     protected $levels = [
         //
@@ -25,7 +27,7 @@ class Handler extends ExceptionHandler
     /**
      * A list of the exception types that are not reported.
      *
-     * @var array<int, class-string<\Throwable>>
+     * @var array<int, class-string<Throwable>>
      */
     protected $dontReport = [
         ProcessException::class,
@@ -49,6 +51,13 @@ class Handler extends ExceptionHandler
     protected function unauthenticated($request, AuthenticationException $exception)
     {
         if ($request->is('api/*') || $request->expectsJson() || $this->shouldReturnJson($request, $exception)) {
+            if ($request->is('api/*')) {
+                auditLog('api.auth.unauthenticated', [
+                    'reason' => $exception->getMessage(),
+                    'guards' => $exception->guards(),
+                ], 'warning');
+            }
+
             return response()->json(['message' => $exception->getMessage()], 401);
         }
 
@@ -61,8 +70,15 @@ class Handler extends ExceptionHandler
     public function render($request, Throwable $e)
     {
         // Handle authorization exceptions for API routes
-        if ($e instanceof \Illuminate\Auth\Access\AuthorizationException) {
+        if ($e instanceof AuthorizationException) {
             if ($request->is('api/*') || $request->expectsJson()) {
+                if ($request->is('api/*')) {
+                    auditLog('api.auth.policy_denied', [
+                        'reason' => $e->getMessage(),
+                        'route' => $request->route()?->getName() ?? $request->path(),
+                    ], 'warning');
+                }
+
                 // Get the custom message from the policy if available
                 $message = $e->getMessage();
 

app/Helpers/SshMultiplexingHelper.php

@@ -4,22 +4,22 @@ namespace App\Helpers;
 
 use App\Models\PrivateKey;
 use App\Models\Server;
+use Illuminate\Contracts\Cache\LockTimeoutException;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Hash;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Process;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Storage;
 
 class SshMultiplexingHelper
 {
-    public static function serverSshConfiguration(Server $server)
+    public static function serverSshConfiguration(Server $server): array
     {
         $privateKey = PrivateKey::findOrFail($server->private_key_id);
-        $sshKeyLocation = $privateKey->getKeyLocation();
-        $muxFilename = '/var/www/html/storage/app/ssh/mux/mux_'.$server->uuid;
 
         return [
-            'sshKeyLocation' => $sshKeyLocation,
-            'muxFilename' => $muxFilename,
+            'sshKeyLocation' => $privateKey->getKeyLocation(),
+            'muxFilename' => self::muxSocket($server),
         ];
     }
 
@@ -29,40 +29,39 @@ class SshMultiplexingHelper
             return false;
         }
 
-        $sshConfig = self::serverSshConfiguration($server);
-        $muxSocket = $sshConfig['muxFilename'];
-
-        // Check if connection exists
-        $checkCommand = "ssh -O check -o ControlPath=$muxSocket ";
-        if (data_get($server, 'settings.is_cloudflare_tunnel')) {
-            $checkCommand .= '-o ProxyCommand="cloudflared access ssh --hostname %h" ';
-        }
-        $checkCommand .= self::escapedUserAtHost($server);
-        $process = Process::run($checkCommand);
-
-        if ($process->exitCode() !== 0) {
-            return self::establishNewMultiplexedConnection($server);
+        if (self::connectionIsReusable($server)) {
+            return true;
         }
 
-        // Connection exists, ensure we have metadata for age tracking
-        if (self::getConnectionAge($server) === null) {
-            // Existing connection but no metadata, store current time as fallback
-            self::storeConnectionMetadata($server);
-        }
+        try {
+            return Cache::lock(
+                self::connectionLockKey($server),
+                config('constants.ssh.mux_lock_ttl')
+            )->block(config('constants.ssh.mux_lock_timeout'), function () use ($server) {
+                if (self::connectionIsReusable($server)) {
+                    return true;
+                }
 
-        // Connection exists, check if it needs refresh due to age
-        if (self::isConnectionExpired($server)) {
-            return self::refreshMultiplexedConnection($server);
-        }
+                if (self::masterConnectionExists($server)) {
+                    return self::refreshMultiplexedConnection($server);
+                }
 
-        // Perform health check if enabled
-        if (config('constants.ssh.mux_health_check_enabled')) {
-            if (! self::isConnectionHealthy($server)) {
-                return self::refreshMultiplexedConnection($server);
-            }
-        }
+                return self::establishNewMultiplexedConnection($server);
+            });
+        } catch (LockTimeoutException) {
+            Log::warning('SSH multiplexing lock timeout, falling back to non-multiplexed connection', [
+                'server' => $server->name ?? $server->ip,
+            ]);
 
-        return true;
+            return false;
+        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+            Log::warning('SSH multiplexing lock unavailable, falling back to non-multiplexed connection', [
+                'server' => $server->name ?? $server->ip,
+                'error' => $e->getMessage(),
+            ]);
+
+            return false;
+        }
     }
 
     public static function establishNewMultiplexedConnection(Server $server): bool
@@ -70,86 +69,72 @@ class SshMultiplexingHelper
         $sshConfig = self::serverSshConfiguration($server);
         $sshKeyLocation = $sshConfig['sshKeyLocation'];
         $muxSocket = $sshConfig['muxFilename'];
-        $connectionTimeout = config('constants.ssh.connection_timeout');
+        $connectionTimeout = self::getConnectionTimeout($server);
         $serverInterval = config('constants.ssh.server_interval');
         $muxPersistTime = config('constants.ssh.mux_persist_time');
 
-        $establishCommand = "ssh -fNM -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath=$muxSocket -o ControlPersist={$muxPersistTime} ";
+        $establishCommand = "ssh -fN -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath=$muxSocket -o ControlPersist={$muxPersistTime} ";
 
         if (data_get($server, 'settings.is_cloudflare_tunnel')) {
             $establishCommand .= ' -o ProxyCommand="cloudflared access ssh --hostname %h" ';
         }
+
         $establishCommand .= self::getCommonSshOptions($server, $sshKeyLocation, $connectionTimeout, $serverInterval);
         $establishCommand .= self::escapedUserAtHost($server);
+
         $establishProcess = Process::run($establishCommand);
         if ($establishProcess->exitCode() !== 0) {
             return false;
         }
 
-        // Store connection metadata for tracking
         self::storeConnectionMetadata($server);
 
         return true;
     }
 
-    public static function removeMuxFile(Server $server)
+    public static function removeMuxFile(Server $server): void
     {
-        $sshConfig = self::serverSshConfiguration($server);
-        $muxSocket = $sshConfig['muxFilename'];
-
-        $closeCommand = "ssh -O exit -o ControlPath=$muxSocket ";
-        if (data_get($server, 'settings.is_cloudflare_tunnel')) {
-            $closeCommand .= '-o ProxyCommand="cloudflared access ssh --hostname %h" ';
-        }
-        $closeCommand .= self::escapedUserAtHost($server);
-        Process::run($closeCommand);
-
-        // Clear connection metadata from cache
+        Process::run(self::muxControlCommand($server, 'exit'));
         self::clearConnectionMetadata($server);
     }
 
-    public static function generateScpCommand(Server $server, string $source, string $dest)
+    public static function generateScpCommand(Server $server, string $source, string $dest): string
     {
         $sshConfig = self::serverSshConfiguration($server);
         $sshKeyLocation = $sshConfig['sshKeyLocation'];
-        $muxSocket = $sshConfig['muxFilename'];
+        $scpCommand = 'timeout '.config('constants.ssh.command_timeout').' scp ';
 
-        $timeout = config('constants.ssh.command_timeout');
-        $muxPersistTime = config('constants.ssh.mux_persist_time');
-
-        $scp_command = "timeout $timeout scp ";
         if ($server->isIpv6()) {
-            $scp_command .= '-6 ';
+            $scpCommand .= '-6 ';
         }
+
         if (self::isMultiplexingEnabled()) {
             try {
                 if (self::ensureMultiplexedConnection($server)) {
-                    $scp_command .= "-o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath=$muxSocket -o ControlPersist={$muxPersistTime} ";
+                    $scpCommand .= self::multiplexingOptions($server);
                 }
-            } catch (\Exception $e) {
+            } catch (\Throwable $e) {
                 Log::warning('SSH multiplexing failed for SCP, falling back to non-multiplexed connection', [
                     'server' => $server->name ?? $server->ip,
                     'error' => $e->getMessage(),
                 ]);
-                // Continue without multiplexing
             }
         }
 
         if (data_get($server, 'settings.is_cloudflare_tunnel')) {
-            $scp_command .= '-o ProxyCommand="cloudflared access ssh --hostname %h" ';
+            $scpCommand .= '-o ProxyCommand="cloudflared access ssh --hostname %h" ';
         }
 
-        $scp_command .= self::getCommonSshOptions($server, $sshKeyLocation, config('constants.ssh.connection_timeout'), config('constants.ssh.server_interval'), isScp: true);
+        $scpCommand .= self::getCommonSshOptions($server, $sshKeyLocation, self::getConnectionTimeout($server), config('constants.ssh.server_interval'), isScp: true);
+
         if ($server->isIpv6()) {
-            $scp_command .= "{$source} ".escapeshellarg($server->user).'@['.escapeshellarg($server->ip)."]:{$dest}";
-        } else {
-            $scp_command .= "{$source} ".self::escapedUserAtHost($server).":{$dest}";
+            return $scpCommand.escapeshellarg($source).' '.escapeshellarg($server->user).'@['.escapeshellarg($server->ip).']:'.escapeshellarg($dest);
         }
 
-        return $scp_command;
+        return $scpCommand.escapeshellarg($source).' '.self::escapedUserAtHost($server).':'.escapeshellarg($dest);
     }
 
-    public static function generateSshCommand(Server $server, string $command, bool $disableMultiplexing = false)
+    public static function generateSshCommand(Server $server, string $command, bool $disableMultiplexing = false, ?int $commandTimeout = null): string
     {
         if ($server->settings->force_disabled) {
             throw new \RuntimeException('Server is disabled.');
@@ -160,40 +145,139 @@ class SshMultiplexingHelper
 
         self::validateSshKey($server->privateKey);
 
-        $muxSocket = $sshConfig['muxFilename'];
+        $commandTimeout = $commandTimeout ?? (int) config('constants.ssh.command_timeout');
+        $sshCommand = $commandTimeout > 0 ? "timeout {$commandTimeout} ssh " : 'ssh ';
 
-        $timeout = config('constants.ssh.command_timeout');
-        $muxPersistTime = config('constants.ssh.mux_persist_time');
-
-        $ssh_command = "timeout $timeout ssh ";
-
-        $multiplexingSuccessful = false;
         if (! $disableMultiplexing && self::isMultiplexingEnabled()) {
             try {
-                $multiplexingSuccessful = self::ensureMultiplexedConnection($server);
-                if ($multiplexingSuccessful) {
-                    $ssh_command .= "-o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath=$muxSocket -o ControlPersist={$muxPersistTime} ";
+                if (self::ensureMultiplexedConnection($server)) {
+                    $sshCommand .= self::multiplexingOptions($server);
                 }
-            } catch (\Exception $e) {
-                // Continue without multiplexing
+            } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+                Log::warning('SSH multiplexing failed, falling back to non-multiplexed connection', [
+                    'server' => $server->name ?? $server->ip,
+                    'error' => $e->getMessage(),
+                ]);
             }
         }
 
         if (data_get($server, 'settings.is_cloudflare_tunnel')) {
-            $ssh_command .= "-o ProxyCommand='cloudflared access ssh --hostname %h' ";
+            $sshCommand .= "-o ProxyCommand='cloudflared access ssh --hostname %h' ";
         }
 
-        $ssh_command .= self::getCommonSshOptions($server, $sshKeyLocation, config('constants.ssh.connection_timeout'), config('constants.ssh.server_interval'));
+        $sshCommand .= self::getCommonSshOptions($server, $sshKeyLocation, self::getConnectionTimeout($server), config('constants.ssh.server_interval'));
 
-        $delimiter = Hash::make($command);
-        $delimiter = base64_encode($delimiter);
+        $delimiter = base64_encode(Hash::make($command));
         $command = str_replace($delimiter, '', $command);
 
-        $ssh_command .= self::escapedUserAtHost($server)." 'bash -se' << \\$delimiter".PHP_EOL
+        return $sshCommand.self::escapedUserAtHost($server)." 'bash -se' << \\$delimiter".PHP_EOL
             .$command.PHP_EOL
             .$delimiter;
+    }
 
-        return $ssh_command;
+    public static function getConnectionTimeout(Server $server): int
+    {
+        $timeout = data_get($server, 'settings.connection_timeout');
+
+        return is_numeric($timeout) && (int) $timeout > 0
+            ? (int) $timeout
+            : (int) config('constants.ssh.connection_timeout');
+    }
+
+    public static function isConnectionHealthy(Server $server): bool
+    {
+        $sshConfig = self::serverSshConfiguration($server);
+        $muxSocket = $sshConfig['muxFilename'];
+        $healthCheckTimeout = config('constants.ssh.mux_health_check_timeout');
+
+        $healthCommand = "timeout $healthCheckTimeout ssh -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath=$muxSocket ";
+        if (data_get($server, 'settings.is_cloudflare_tunnel')) {
+            $healthCommand .= '-o ProxyCommand="cloudflared access ssh --hostname %h" ';
+        }
+        $healthCommand .= self::escapedUserAtHost($server)." 'echo \"health_check_ok\"'";
+
+        $process = Process::run($healthCommand);
+
+        return $process->exitCode() === 0 && str_contains($process->output(), 'health_check_ok');
+    }
+
+    public static function isConnectionExpired(Server $server): bool
+    {
+        $connectionAge = self::getConnectionAge($server);
+        $maxAge = config('constants.ssh.mux_max_age');
+
+        return $connectionAge !== null && $connectionAge > $maxAge;
+    }
+
+    public static function getConnectionAge(Server $server): ?int
+    {
+        $connectionTime = Cache::get("ssh_mux_connection_time_{$server->uuid}");
+
+        if ($connectionTime === null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        return time() - $connectionTime;
+    }
+
+    public static function refreshMultiplexedConnection(Server $server): bool
+    {
+        self::removeMuxFile($server);
+
+        return self::establishNewMultiplexedConnection($server);
+    }
+
+    private static function connectionLockKey(Server $server): string
+    {
+        return 'ssh_mux_lock_'.(gethostname() ?: 'unknown').'_'.$server->uuid;
+    }
+
+    private static function masterConnectionExists(Server $server): bool
+    {
+        return Process::run(self::muxControlCommand($server, 'check'))->exitCode() === 0;
+    }
+
+    private static function connectionIsReusable(Server $server): bool
+    {
+        if (! self::masterConnectionExists($server)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (self::getConnectionAge($server) === null) {
+            self::storeConnectionMetadata($server);
+        }
+
+        if (self::isConnectionExpired($server)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (config('constants.ssh.mux_health_check_enabled') && ! self::isConnectionHealthy($server)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    private static function muxControlCommand(Server $server, string $operation): string
+    {
+        $command = "ssh -O {$operation} -o ControlPath=".self::muxSocket($server).' ';
+        if (data_get($server, 'settings.is_cloudflare_tunnel')) {
+            $command .= '-o ProxyCommand="cloudflared access ssh --hostname %h" ';
+        }
+
+        return $command.self::escapedUserAtHost($server);
+    }
+
+    private static function multiplexingOptions(Server $server): string
+    {
+        return '-o ControlMaster=auto '
+            .'-o ControlPath='.self::muxSocket($server).' '
+            .'-o ControlPersist='.config('constants.ssh.mux_persist_time').' ';
+    }
+
+    private static function muxSocket(Server $server): string
+    {
+        return '/var/www/html/storage/app/ssh/mux/mux_'.$server->uuid;
     }
 
     private static function escapedUserAtHost(Server $server): string
@@ -209,12 +293,36 @@ class SshMultiplexingHelper
     private static function validateSshKey(PrivateKey $privateKey): void
     {
         $keyLocation = $privateKey->getKeyLocation();
-        $checkKeyCommand = "ls $keyLocation 2>/dev/null";
-        $keyCheckProcess = Process::run($checkKeyCommand);
+        $filename = "ssh_key@{$privateKey->uuid}";
+        $disk = Storage::disk('ssh-keys');
 
-        if ($keyCheckProcess->exitCode() !== 0) {
+        $needsRewrite = false;
+
+        if (! $disk->exists($filename)) {
+            $needsRewrite = true;
+        } else {
+            $diskContent = $disk->get($filename);
+            if ($diskContent !== $privateKey->private_key) {
+                Log::warning('SSH key file content does not match database, resyncing', [
+                    'key_uuid' => $privateKey->uuid,
+                ]);
+                $needsRewrite = true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if ($needsRewrite) {
             $privateKey->storeInFileSystem();
         }
+
+        if (file_exists($keyLocation)) {
+            $currentPerms = fileperms($keyLocation) & 0777;
+            if ($currentPerms !== 0600 && ! chmod($keyLocation, 0600)) {
+                Log::warning('Failed to set SSH key file permissions to 0600', [
+                    'key_uuid' => $privateKey->uuid,
+                    'path' => $keyLocation,
+                ]);
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     private static function getCommonSshOptions(Server $server, string $sshKeyLocation, int $connectionTimeout, int $serverInterval, bool $isScp = false): string
@@ -227,90 +335,20 @@ class SshMultiplexingHelper
             .'-o RequestTTY=no '
             .'-o LogLevel=ERROR ';
 
-        // Bruh
         if ($isScp) {
-            $options .= '-P '.escapeshellarg((string) $server->port).' ';
-        } else {
-            $options .= '-p '.escapeshellarg((string) $server->port).' ';
+            return $options.'-P '.escapeshellarg((string) $server->port).' ';
         }
 
-        return $options;
+        return $options.'-p '.escapeshellarg((string) $server->port).' ';
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Check if the multiplexed connection is healthy by running a test command
-     */
-    public static function isConnectionHealthy(Server $server): bool
-    {
-        $sshConfig = self::serverSshConfiguration($server);
-        $muxSocket = $sshConfig['muxFilename'];
-        $healthCheckTimeout = config('constants.ssh.mux_health_check_timeout');
-
-        $healthCommand = "timeout $healthCheckTimeout ssh -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPath=$muxSocket ";
-        if (data_get($server, 'settings.is_cloudflare_tunnel')) {
-            $healthCommand .= '-o ProxyCommand="cloudflared access ssh --hostname %h" ';
-        }
-        $healthCommand .= self::escapedUserAtHost($server)." 'echo \"health_check_ok\"'";
-
-        $process = Process::run($healthCommand);
-        $isHealthy = $process->exitCode() === 0 && str_contains($process->output(), 'health_check_ok');
-
-        return $isHealthy;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Check if the connection has exceeded its maximum age
-     */
-    public static function isConnectionExpired(Server $server): bool
-    {
-        $connectionAge = self::getConnectionAge($server);
-        $maxAge = config('constants.ssh.mux_max_age');
-
-        return $connectionAge !== null && $connectionAge > $maxAge;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Get the age of the current connection in seconds
-     */
-    public static function getConnectionAge(Server $server): ?int
-    {
-        $cacheKey = "ssh_mux_connection_time_{$server->uuid}";
-        $connectionTime = Cache::get($cacheKey);
-
-        if ($connectionTime === null) {
-            return null;
-        }
-
-        return time() - $connectionTime;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Refresh a multiplexed connection by closing and re-establishing it
-     */
-    public static function refreshMultiplexedConnection(Server $server): bool
-    {
-        // Close existing connection
-        self::removeMuxFile($server);
-
-        // Establish new connection
-        return self::establishNewMultiplexedConnection($server);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Store connection metadata when a new connection is established
-     */
     private static function storeConnectionMetadata(Server $server): void
     {
-        $cacheKey = "ssh_mux_connection_time_{$server->uuid}";
-        Cache::put($cacheKey, time(), config('constants.ssh.mux_persist_time') + 300); // Cache slightly longer than persist time
+        Cache::put("ssh_mux_connection_time_{$server->uuid}", time(), config('constants.ssh.mux_persist_time') + 300);
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Clear connection metadata from cache
-     */
     private static function clearConnectionMetadata(Server $server): void
     {
-        $cacheKey = "ssh_mux_connection_time_{$server->uuid}";
-        Cache::forget($cacheKey);
+        Cache::forget("ssh_mux_connection_time_{$server->uuid}");
     }
 }

app/Http/Controllers/Api/CloudProviderTokensController.php

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ namespace App\Http\Controllers\Api;
 
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
 use App\Models\CloudProviderToken;
+use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Http;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log;
@@ -15,9 +16,14 @@ class CloudProviderTokensController extends Controller
     {
         $token->makeHidden([
             'id',
-            'token',
         ]);
 
+        if (request()->attributes->get('can_read_sensitive', false) === true) {
+            $token->makeVisible([
+                'token',
+            ]);
+        }
+
         return serializeApiResponse($token);
     }
 
@@ -176,6 +182,7 @@ class CloudProviderTokensController extends Controller
         if (is_null($token)) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Cloud provider token not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('view', $token);
 
         return response()->json($this->removeSensitiveData($token));
     }
@@ -242,9 +249,10 @@ class CloudProviderTokensController extends Controller
         if (is_null($teamId)) {
             return invalidTokenResponse();
         }
+        $this->authorize('create', [CloudProviderToken::class]);
 
         $return = validateIncomingRequest($request);
-        if ($return instanceof \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse) {
+        if ($return instanceof JsonResponse) {
             return $return;
         }
 
@@ -286,6 +294,13 @@ class CloudProviderTokensController extends Controller
             'name' => $body['name'],
         ]);
 
+        auditLog('api.cloud_token.created', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'cloud_token_uuid' => $cloudProviderToken->uuid,
+            'cloud_token_name' => $cloudProviderToken->name,
+            'provider' => $cloudProviderToken->provider,
+        ]);
+
         return response()->json([
             'uuid' => $cloudProviderToken->uuid,
         ])->setStatusCode(201);
@@ -355,7 +370,7 @@ class CloudProviderTokensController extends Controller
         }
 
         $return = validateIncomingRequest($request);
-        if ($return instanceof \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse) {
+        if ($return instanceof JsonResponse) {
             return $return;
         }
 
@@ -386,9 +401,18 @@ class CloudProviderTokensController extends Controller
         if (! $token) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Cloud provider token not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('update', $token);
 
         $token->update(array_intersect_key($body, array_flip($allowedFields)));
 
+        auditLog('api.cloud_token.updated', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'cloud_token_uuid' => $token->uuid,
+            'cloud_token_name' => $token->name,
+            'provider' => $token->provider,
+            'changed_fields' => array_values(array_intersect($allowedFields, array_keys($body))),
+        ]);
+
         return response()->json([
             'uuid' => $token->uuid,
         ]);
@@ -459,13 +483,24 @@ class CloudProviderTokensController extends Controller
         if (! $token) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Cloud provider token not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('delete', $token);
 
         if ($token->hasServers()) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Cannot delete token that is used by servers.'], 400);
         }
 
+        $tokenUuid = $token->uuid;
+        $tokenName = $token->name;
+        $tokenProvider = $token->provider;
         $token->delete();
 
+        auditLog('api.cloud_token.deleted', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'cloud_token_uuid' => $tokenUuid,
+            'cloud_token_name' => $tokenName,
+            'provider' => $tokenProvider,
+        ]);
+
         return response()->json(['message' => 'Cloud provider token deleted.']);
     }
 
@@ -519,9 +554,18 @@ class CloudProviderTokensController extends Controller
         if (! $cloudToken) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Cloud provider token not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('view', $cloudToken);
 
         $validation = $this->validateProviderToken($cloudToken->provider, $cloudToken->token);
 
+        auditLog('api.cloud_token.validated', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'cloud_token_uuid' => $cloudToken->uuid,
+            'cloud_token_name' => $cloudToken->name,
+            'provider' => $cloudToken->provider,
+            'valid' => $validation['valid'],
+        ]);
+
         return response()->json([
             'valid' => $validation['valid'],
             'message' => $validation['valid'] ? 'Token is valid.' : $validation['error'],

app/Http/Controllers/Api/Concerns/HandlesTagsApi.php

@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Controllers\Api\Concerns;
+
+use App\Http\Controllers\Api\TagsController;
+use App\Models\Tag;
+use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Validator;
+
+trait HandlesTagsApi
+{
+    /**
+     * Find the taggable resource by UUID within the team.
+     */
+    abstract protected function findTaggableResource(string $uuid, int|string $teamId): mixed;
+
+    /**
+     * Get the 404 message for the taggable resource.
+     */
+    abstract protected function tagResourceNotFoundMessage(): string;
+
+    public function listTags(Request $request): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
+        if (is_null($teamId)) {
+            return invalidTokenResponse();
+        }
+
+        $resource = $this->findTaggableResource($request->route('uuid'), $teamId);
+        if (! $resource) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => $this->tagResourceNotFoundMessage()], 404);
+        }
+
+        $this->authorize('view', $resource);
+
+        return response()->json($resource->tags->map(TagsController::serializeTag(...)));
+    }
+
+    public function createTag(Request $request): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
+        if (is_null($teamId)) {
+            return invalidTokenResponse();
+        }
+
+        $return = validateIncomingRequest($request);
+        if ($return instanceof JsonResponse) {
+            return $return;
+        }
+
+        $resource = $this->findTaggableResource($request->route('uuid'), $teamId);
+        if (! $resource) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => $this->tagResourceNotFoundMessage()], 404);
+        }
+
+        $this->authorize('update', $resource);
+
+        if ($request->has('tag_name') && $request->has('tag_names')) {
+            return response()->json([
+                'message' => 'Validation failed.',
+                'errors' => ['tag_name' => ['Provide either tag_name or tag_names, not both.']],
+            ], 422);
+        }
+
+        $validator = Validator::make($request->all(), [
+            'tag_name' => 'required_without:tag_names|string',
+            'tag_names' => 'required_without:tag_name|array|min:1',
+            'tag_names.*' => 'string',
+        ]);
+
+        $extraFields = array_diff(array_keys($request->all()), ['tag_name', 'tag_names']);
+        if ($validator->fails() || ! empty($extraFields)) {
+            $errors = $validator->errors();
+            if (! empty($extraFields)) {
+                foreach ($extraFields as $field) {
+                    $errors->add($field, 'This field is not allowed.');
+                }
+            }
+
+            return response()->json([
+                'message' => 'Validation failed.',
+                'errors' => $errors,
+            ], 422);
+        }
+
+        $tagNames = $this->normalizeTagNames($request->has('tag_names') ? $request->tag_names : [$request->tag_name]);
+        $invalidTags = array_filter($tagNames, fn (string $tagName): bool => mb_strlen($tagName) < 2);
+        if (! empty($invalidTags)) {
+            return response()->json([
+                'message' => 'Validation failed.',
+                'errors' => ['tag_name' => ['Each tag name must be at least 2 characters after sanitization.']],
+            ], 422);
+        }
+
+        $this->attachTagsToResource($resource, $tagNames, $teamId);
+
+        return response()->json($resource->refresh()->tags->map(TagsController::serializeTag(...)))->setStatusCode(201);
+    }
+
+    public function deleteTag(Request $request): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
+        if (is_null($teamId)) {
+            return invalidTokenResponse();
+        }
+
+        $resource = $this->findTaggableResource($request->route('uuid'), $teamId);
+        if (! $resource) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => $this->tagResourceNotFoundMessage()], 404);
+        }
+
+        $this->authorize('update', $resource);
+
+        $tag = Tag::where('team_id', $teamId)->where('uuid', $request->route('tag_uuid'))->first();
+        if (! $tag) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Tag not found.'], 404);
+        }
+
+        if (! $resource->tags()->whereKey($tag->id)->exists()) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Tag not found on resource.'], 404);
+        }
+
+        $resource->tags()->detach($tag->id);
+        $tag->deleteIfOrphaned();
+
+        return response()->json(['message' => 'Tag removed.']);
+    }
+
+    protected function attachTagsToResource($resource, array $tagNames, int|string $teamId): void
+    {
+        foreach ($this->normalizeTagNames($tagNames) as $tagName) {
+            if (mb_strlen($tagName) < 2) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            $tag = Tag::query()->createOrFirst([
+                'team_id' => $teamId,
+                'name' => $tagName,
+            ]);
+
+            $resource->tags()->syncWithoutDetaching([$tag->id]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected function validateTagsParameter(Request $request): ?JsonResponse
+    {
+        if (! $request->has('tags')) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        $tagNames = $this->normalizeTagNames($request->input('tags', []));
+        $invalidTags = array_filter($tagNames, fn (string $tagName): bool => mb_strlen($tagName) < 2);
+        if (! empty($invalidTags)) {
+            return response()->json([
+                'message' => 'Validation failed.',
+                'errors' => ['tags' => ['Each tag name must be at least 2 characters after sanitization.']],
+            ], 422);
+        }
+
+        $request->merge(['tags' => $tagNames]);
+
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    protected function normalizeTagNames(array $tagNames): array
+    {
+        return collect($tagNames)
+            ->map(fn ($tagName): string => strtolower(trim(strip_tags((string) $tagName))))
+            ->unique()
+            ->values()
+            ->all();
+    }
+}

app/Http/Controllers/Api/DeployController.php

@@ -4,15 +4,17 @@ namespace App\Http\Controllers\Api;
 
 use App\Actions\Database\StartDatabase;
 use App\Actions\Service\StartService;
+use App\Enums\ApplicationDeploymentStatus;
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
 use App\Models\Application;
 use App\Models\ApplicationDeploymentQueue;
+use App\Models\ApplicationPreview;
 use App\Models\Server;
 use App\Models\Service;
 use App\Models\Tag;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Access\AuthorizationException;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use OpenApi\Attributes as OA;
-use Visus\Cuid2\Cuid2;
 
 class DeployController extends Controller
 {
@@ -22,6 +24,10 @@ class DeployController extends Controller
             $deployment->makeHidden([
                 'logs',
             ]);
+        } else {
+            $deployment->makeVisible([
+                'logs',
+            ]);
         }
 
         return serializeApiResponse($deployment);
@@ -228,8 +234,8 @@ class DeployController extends Controller
 
         // Check if deployment can be cancelled (must be queued or in_progress)
         $cancellableStatuses = [
-            \App\Enums\ApplicationDeploymentStatus::QUEUED->value,
-            \App\Enums\ApplicationDeploymentStatus::IN_PROGRESS->value,
+            ApplicationDeploymentStatus::QUEUED->value,
+            ApplicationDeploymentStatus::IN_PROGRESS->value,
         ];
 
         if (! in_array($deployment->status, $cancellableStatuses)) {
@@ -246,11 +252,11 @@ class DeployController extends Controller
 
             // Mark deployment as cancelled
             $deployment->update([
-                'status' => \App\Enums\ApplicationDeploymentStatus::CANCELLED_BY_USER->value,
+                'status' => ApplicationDeploymentStatus::CANCELLED_BY_USER->value,
             ]);
 
             // Get the server
-            $server = Server::find($build_server_id);
+            $server = Server::whereTeamId($teamId)->find($build_server_id);
 
             if ($server) {
                 // Add cancellation log entry
@@ -278,6 +284,14 @@ class DeployController extends Controller
                 }
             }
 
+            auditLog('api.deployment.cancelled', [
+                'team_id' => $teamId,
+                'deployment_uuid' => $deployment->deployment_uuid,
+                'application_id' => $application?->id,
+                'application_uuid' => $application?->uuid,
+                'server_id' => $deployment->server_id,
+            ]);
+
             return response()->json([
                 'message' => 'Deployment cancelled successfully.',
                 'deployment_uuid' => $deployment->deployment_uuid,
@@ -304,6 +318,8 @@ class DeployController extends Controller
             new OA\Parameter(name: 'uuid', in: 'query', description: 'Resource UUID(s). Comma separated list is also accepted.', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')),
             new OA\Parameter(name: 'force', in: 'query', description: 'Force rebuild (without cache)', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'boolean')),
             new OA\Parameter(name: 'pr', in: 'query', description: 'Pull Request Id for deploying specific PR builds. Cannot be used with tag parameter.', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'integer')),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'pull_request_id', in: 'query', description: 'Preview deployment identifier. Alias of pr.', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'integer')),
+            new OA\Parameter(name: 'docker_tag', in: 'query', description: 'Docker image tag for Docker Image preview deployments. Requires pull_request_id.', schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')),
         ],
 
         responses: [
@@ -353,8 +369,10 @@ class DeployController extends Controller
 
         $uuids = $request->input('uuid');
         $tags = $request->input('tag');
-        $force = $request->input('force') ?? false;
-        $pr = $request->input('pr') ? max((int) $request->input('pr'), 0) : 0;
+        $force = $request->boolean('force');
+        $pullRequestId = $request->input('pull_request_id', $request->input('pr'));
+        $pr = $pullRequestId ? max((int) $pullRequestId, 0) : 0;
+        $dockerTag = $request->string('docker_tag')->trim()->value() ?: null;
 
         if ($uuids && $tags) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'You can only use uuid or tag, not both.'], 400);
@@ -362,16 +380,22 @@ class DeployController extends Controller
         if ($tags && $pr) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'You can only use tag or pr, not both.'], 400);
         }
+        if ($dockerTag && $pr === 0) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'docker_tag requires pull_request_id.'], 400);
+        }
+        if ($dockerTag && $tags) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'You can only use tag or docker_tag, not both.'], 400);
+        }
         if ($tags) {
             return $this->by_tags($tags, $teamId, $force);
         } elseif ($uuids) {
-            return $this->by_uuids($uuids, $teamId, $force, $pr);
+            return $this->by_uuids($uuids, $teamId, $force, $pr, $dockerTag);
         }
 
         return response()->json(['message' => 'You must provide uuid or tag.'], 400);
     }
 
-    private function by_uuids(string $uuid, int $teamId, bool $force = false, int $pr = 0)
+    private function by_uuids(string $uuid, int $teamId, bool $force = false, int $pr = 0, ?string $dockerTag = null)
     {
         $uuids = explode(',', $uuid);
         $uuids = collect(array_filter($uuids));
@@ -384,21 +408,28 @@ class DeployController extends Controller
         foreach ($uuids as $uuid) {
             $resource = getResourceByUuid($uuid, $teamId);
             if ($resource) {
+                $dockerTagForResource = $dockerTag;
                 if ($pr !== 0) {
-                    $preview = $resource->previews()->where('pull_request_id', $pr)->first();
+                    $preview = null;
+                    if ($resource instanceof Application && $resource->build_pack === 'dockerimage') {
+                        $preview = $this->upsertDockerImagePreview($resource, $pr, $dockerTag);
+                        $dockerTagForResource = $preview?->docker_registry_image_tag;
+                    } else {
+                        $preview = $resource->previews()->where('pull_request_id', $pr)->first();
+                    }
                     if (! $preview) {
                         $deployments->push(['message' => "Pull request {$pr} not found for this resource.", 'resource_uuid' => $uuid]);
 
                         continue;
                     }
                 }
-                $result = $this->deploy_resource($resource, $force, $pr);
+                $result = $this->deploy_resource($resource, $force, $pr, $dockerTagForResource);
                 if (isset($result['status']) && $result['status'] === 429) {
                     return response()->json(['message' => $result['message']], 429)->header('Retry-After', 60);
                 }
                 ['message' => $return_message, 'deployment_uuid' => $deployment_uuid] = $result;
                 if ($deployment_uuid) {
-                    $deployments->push(['message' => $return_message, 'resource_uuid' => $uuid, 'deployment_uuid' => $deployment_uuid->toString()]);
+                    $deployments->push(['message' => $return_message, 'resource_uuid' => $uuid, 'deployment_uuid' => $deployment_uuid]);
                 } else {
                     $deployments->push(['message' => $return_message, 'resource_uuid' => $uuid]);
                 }
@@ -444,7 +475,7 @@ class DeployController extends Controller
                 }
                 ['message' => $return_message, 'deployment_uuid' => $deployment_uuid] = $result;
                 if ($deployment_uuid) {
-                    $deployments->push(['resource_uuid' => $resource->uuid, 'deployment_uuid' => $deployment_uuid->toString()]);
+                    $deployments->push(['resource_uuid' => $resource->uuid, 'deployment_uuid' => $deployment_uuid]);
                 }
                 $message = $message->merge($return_message);
             }
@@ -465,7 +496,7 @@ class DeployController extends Controller
         return response()->json(['message' => 'No resources found with this tag.'], 404);
     }
 
-    public function deploy_resource($resource, bool $force = false, int $pr = 0): array
+    public function deploy_resource($resource, bool $force = false, int $pr = 0, ?string $dockerTag = null): array
     {
         $message = null;
         $deployment_uuid = null;
@@ -477,16 +508,20 @@ class DeployController extends Controller
                 // Check authorization for application deployment
                 try {
                     $this->authorize('deploy', $resource);
-                } catch (\Illuminate\Auth\Access\AuthorizationException $e) {
+                } catch (AuthorizationException $e) {
                     return ['message' => 'Unauthorized to deploy this application.', 'deployment_uuid' => null];
                 }
-                $deployment_uuid = new Cuid2;
+                if ($dockerTag !== null && $resource->build_pack !== 'dockerimage') {
+                    return ['message' => 'docker_tag can only be used with Docker Image applications.', 'deployment_uuid' => null];
+                }
+                $deployment_uuid = new_public_id();
                 $result = queue_application_deployment(
                     application: $resource,
                     deployment_uuid: $deployment_uuid,
                     force_rebuild: $force,
                     pull_request_id: $pr,
                     is_api: true,
+                    docker_registry_image_tag: $dockerTag,
                 );
                 if ($result['status'] === 'queue_full') {
                     return ['message' => $result['message'], 'deployment_uuid' => null, 'status' => 429];
@@ -494,23 +529,35 @@ class DeployController extends Controller
                     $message = $result['message'];
                 } else {
                     $message = "Application {$resource->name} deployment queued.";
+                    auditLog('api.deployment.triggered', [
+                        'resource_type' => 'application',
+                        'application_uuid' => $resource->uuid,
+                        'application_name' => $resource->name,
+                        'deployment_uuid' => $deployment_uuid,
+                        'force_rebuild' => $force,
+                        'pull_request_id' => $pr,
+                    ]);
                 }
                 break;
             case Service::class:
                 // Check authorization for service deployment
                 try {
                     $this->authorize('deploy', $resource);
-                } catch (\Illuminate\Auth\Access\AuthorizationException $e) {
+                } catch (AuthorizationException $e) {
                     return ['message' => 'Unauthorized to deploy this service.', 'deployment_uuid' => null];
                 }
                 StartService::run($resource);
                 $message = "Service {$resource->name} started. It could take a while, be patient.";
+                auditLog('api.service.deployed', [
+                    'service_uuid' => $resource->uuid,
+                    'service_name' => $resource->name,
+                ]);
                 break;
             default:
                 // Database resource - check authorization
                 try {
                     $this->authorize('manage', $resource);
-                } catch (\Illuminate\Auth\Access\AuthorizationException $e) {
+                } catch (AuthorizationException $e) {
                     return ['message' => 'Unauthorized to start this database.', 'deployment_uuid' => null];
                 }
                 StartDatabase::dispatch($resource);
@@ -519,12 +566,45 @@ class DeployController extends Controller
                 $resource->save();
 
                 $message = "Database {$resource->name} started.";
+                auditLog('api.database.started', [
+                    'database_uuid' => $resource->uuid,
+                    'database_name' => $resource->name,
+                    'database_type' => $resource->getMorphClass(),
+                ]);
                 break;
         }
 
         return ['message' => $message, 'deployment_uuid' => $deployment_uuid];
     }
 
+    private function upsertDockerImagePreview(Application $application, int $pullRequestId, ?string $dockerTag): ?ApplicationPreview
+    {
+        $preview = $application->previews()->where('pull_request_id', $pullRequestId)->first();
+
+        if (! $preview && $dockerTag === null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        if (! $preview) {
+            $preview = ApplicationPreview::create([
+                'application_id' => $application->id,
+                'pull_request_id' => $pullRequestId,
+                'pull_request_html_url' => '',
+                'docker_registry_image_tag' => $dockerTag,
+            ]);
+            $preview->generate_preview_fqdn();
+
+            return $preview;
+        }
+
+        if ($dockerTag !== null && $preview->docker_registry_image_tag !== $dockerTag) {
+            $preview->docker_registry_image_tag = $dockerTag;
+            $preview->save();
+        }
+
+        return $preview;
+    }
+
     #[OA\Get(
         summary: 'List application deployments',
         description: 'List application deployments by using the app uuid',
@@ -622,6 +702,9 @@ class DeployController extends Controller
         $this->authorize('view', $application);
 
         $deployments = $application->deployments($skip, $take);
+        if ($request->attributes->get('can_read_sensitive', false) === true) {
+            $deployments['deployments']->each->makeVisible(['logs']);
+        }
 
         return response()->json($deployments);
     }

app/Http/Controllers/Api/DestinationsController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Controllers\Api;
+
+use App\Actions\Destination\RemoveStandaloneDockerNetwork;
+use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
+use App\Models\Server;
+use App\Models\StandaloneDocker;
+use App\Models\SwarmDocker;
+use Illuminate\Database\QueryException;
+use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+
+class DestinationsController extends Controller
+{
+    private function transform(StandaloneDocker|SwarmDocker $destination): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'uuid' => $destination->uuid,
+            'name' => $destination->name,
+            'network' => $destination->network,
+            'type' => $destination instanceof SwarmDocker ? 'swarm' : 'standalone',
+            'server_uuid' => $destination->server?->uuid,
+            'created_at' => $destination->created_at,
+            'updated_at' => $destination->updated_at,
+        ];
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Resolve the calling token's team id, or return an invalid-token response.
+     */
+    private function teamIdOrAbort(): int|JsonResponse
+    {
+        $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
+        if (is_null($teamId)) {
+            return invalidTokenResponse();
+        }
+
+        return $teamId;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * StandaloneDocker / SwarmDocker scoped to a team via their parent server.
+     * Uses whereHas instead of the model's ownedByCurrentTeamAPI() scope so the
+     * controller works on Coolify versions that pre-date that scope being added
+     * to the destination models (e.g. 4.0.0-beta.470).
+     */
+    private function teamScopedDockers(int $teamId): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'standalone' => StandaloneDocker::with('server:id,uuid')->whereHas('server', fn ($query) => $query->whereTeamId($teamId))->get(),
+            'swarm' => SwarmDocker::with('server:id,uuid')->whereHas('server', fn ($query) => $query->whereTeamId($teamId))->get(),
+        ];
+    }
+
+    private function findDestinationForTeam(int $teamId, string $uuid): StandaloneDocker|SwarmDocker
+    {
+        return StandaloneDocker::with('server:id,uuid,team_id,ip,user,port,private_key_id')->whereHas('server', fn ($query) => $query->whereTeamId($teamId))->whereUuid($uuid)->first()
+            ?? SwarmDocker::with('server:id,uuid,team_id')->whereHas('server', fn ($query) => $query->whereTeamId($teamId))->whereUuid($uuid)->firstOrFail();
+    }
+
+    public function index(Request $request): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $teamId = $this->teamIdOrAbort();
+        if (! is_int($teamId)) {
+            return $teamId;
+        }
+        $sets = $this->teamScopedDockers($teamId);
+
+        return response()->json(
+            $sets['standalone']->concat($sets['swarm'])
+                ->map(fn ($destination) => $this->transform($destination))
+                ->values()
+        );
+    }
+
+    public function index_by_server(Request $request, string $server_uuid): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $teamId = $this->teamIdOrAbort();
+        if (! is_int($teamId)) {
+            return $teamId;
+        }
+        $server = Server::with(['standaloneDockers.server:id,uuid', 'swarmDockers.server:id,uuid'])
+            ->whereTeamId($teamId)
+            ->whereUuid($server_uuid)
+            ->firstOrFail();
+        $list = $server->standaloneDockers->concat($server->swarmDockers);
+
+        return response()->json($list->map(fn ($destination) => $this->transform($destination))->values());
+    }
+
+    public function show(Request $request, string $uuid): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $teamId = $this->teamIdOrAbort();
+        if (! is_int($teamId)) {
+            return $teamId;
+        }
+        $destination = $this->findDestinationForTeam($teamId, $uuid);
+
+        return response()->json($this->transform($destination));
+    }
+
+    public function create(Request $request, string $server_uuid): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $teamId = $this->teamIdOrAbort();
+        if (! is_int($teamId)) {
+            return $teamId;
+        }
+
+        $return = validateIncomingRequest($request);
+        if ($return instanceof JsonResponse) {
+            return $return;
+        }
+
+        $server = Server::whereTeamId($teamId)->whereUuid($server_uuid)->firstOrFail();
+
+        $allowed = ['name', 'network', 'type'];
+
+        $validator = customApiValidator($request->all(), [
+            'name' => 'nullable|string|max:255',
+            'network' => ['required', 'string', 'max:255', 'regex:/^[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9._-]*$/'],
+            'type' => 'nullable|in:standalone,swarm',
+        ]);
+        $extra = array_diff(array_keys($request->all()), $allowed);
+        if ($validator->fails() || ! empty($extra)) {
+            $errors = $validator->errors();
+            if (! empty($extra)) {
+                foreach ($extra as $field) {
+                    $errors->add($field, 'This field is not allowed.');
+                }
+            }
+
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Validation failed.', 'errors' => $errors], 422);
+        }
+
+        $expectedType = $server->isSwarm() ? 'swarm' : 'standalone';
+        $type = $request->input('type', $expectedType);
+        if ($type !== $expectedType) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => "Destination type must be {$expectedType} for this server."], 422);
+        }
+
+        $name = $request->input('name') ?: ($server->name.'-'.$request->input('network'));
+        $class = $type === 'swarm' ? SwarmDocker::class : StandaloneDocker::class;
+
+        $this->authorize('create', $class);
+
+        $exists = $class::where('server_id', $server->id)->where('network', $request->input('network'))->exists();
+        if ($exists) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'A destination with this network already exists on the server.'], 409);
+        }
+
+        try {
+            $destination = $class::create([
+                'name' => $name,
+                'network' => $request->input('network'),
+                'server_id' => $server->id,
+            ]);
+        } catch (QueryException $exception) {
+            if ($this->isUniqueConstraintViolation($exception)) {
+                return response()->json(['message' => 'A destination with this network already exists on the server.'], 409);
+            }
+
+            throw $exception;
+        }
+
+        auditLog('api.destination.created', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'destination_uuid' => $destination->uuid,
+            'destination_name' => $destination->name,
+            'destination_type' => $type,
+            'server_uuid' => $server->uuid,
+        ]);
+
+        return response()->json($this->transform($destination->load('server:id,uuid')), 201);
+    }
+
+    private function isUniqueConstraintViolation(QueryException $exception): bool
+    {
+        $sqlState = $exception->errorInfo[0] ?? null;
+        $driverCode = (string) ($exception->errorInfo[1] ?? $exception->getCode());
+
+        return in_array($sqlState, ['23000', '23505'], true)
+            || in_array($driverCode, ['19', '1062', '2067'], true);
+    }
+
+    public function delete(Request $request, string $uuid): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $teamId = $this->teamIdOrAbort();
+        if (! is_int($teamId)) {
+            return $teamId;
+        }
+        $destination = $this->findDestinationForTeam($teamId, $uuid);
+
+        $this->authorize('delete', $destination);
+
+        // Guard against deleting destinations with attached resources. attachedTo()
+        // is recent on the destination models; fall back to a manual check for
+        // older Coolify versions (e.g. 4.0.0-beta.470).
+        if (method_exists($destination, 'attachedTo')) {
+            if ($destination->attachedTo()) {
+                return response()->json(['message' => 'Destination has attached resources, detach first.'], 409);
+            }
+        } else {
+            $hasAttached = $destination->applications()->exists()
+                || $destination->postgresqls()->exists()
+                || (method_exists($destination, 'mysqls') && $destination->mysqls()->exists())
+                || (method_exists($destination, 'mariadbs') && $destination->mariadbs()->exists())
+                || (method_exists($destination, 'mongodbs') && $destination->mongodbs()->exists())
+                || (method_exists($destination, 'redis') && $destination->redis()->exists())
+                || (method_exists($destination, 'keydbs') && $destination->keydbs()->exists())
+                || (method_exists($destination, 'dragonflies') && $destination->dragonflies()->exists())
+                || (method_exists($destination, 'clickhouses') && $destination->clickhouses()->exists())
+                || (method_exists($destination, 'services') && $destination->services()->exists());
+            if ($hasAttached) {
+                return response()->json(['message' => 'Destination has attached resources, detach first.'], 409);
+            }
+        }
+        if ($destination instanceof StandaloneDocker) {
+            app(RemoveStandaloneDockerNetwork::class)->handle($destination);
+        }
+
+        $destinationUuid = $destination->uuid;
+        $destinationName = $destination->name;
+        $destinationType = $destination instanceof SwarmDocker ? 'swarm' : 'standalone';
+        $serverUuid = $destination->server?->uuid;
+
+        $destination->delete();
+
+        auditLog('api.destination.deleted', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'destination_uuid' => $destinationUuid,
+            'destination_name' => $destinationName,
+            'destination_type' => $destinationType,
+            'server_uuid' => $serverUuid,
+        ]);
+
+        return response()->json(['message' => 'Deleted.']);
+    }
+}

app/Http/Controllers/Api/GithubController.php

@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ namespace App\Http\Controllers\Api;
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
 use App\Models\GithubApp;
 use App\Models\PrivateKey;
+use App\Rules\SafeExternalUrl;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\ModelNotFoundException;
+use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Http;
 use Illuminate\Support\Str;
@@ -14,10 +17,17 @@ class GithubController extends Controller
 {
     private function removeSensitiveData($githubApp)
     {
-        $githubApp->makeHidden([
-            'client_secret',
-            'webhook_secret',
-        ]);
+        if (request()->attributes->get('can_read_sensitive', false) === true) {
+            $githubApp->makeVisible([
+                'client_secret',
+                'webhook_secret',
+            ]);
+        } else {
+            $githubApp->makeHidden([
+                'client_secret',
+                'webhook_secret',
+            ]);
+        }
 
         return serializeApiResponse($githubApp);
     }
@@ -126,7 +136,7 @@ class GithubController extends Controller
                             'private_key_uuid' => ['type' => 'string', 'description' => 'UUID of an existing private key for GitHub App authentication.'],
                             'is_system_wide' => ['type' => 'boolean', 'description' => 'Is this app system-wide (cloud only).'],
                         ],
-                        required: ['name', 'api_url', 'html_url', 'app_id', 'installation_id', 'client_id', 'client_secret', 'private_key_uuid'],
+                        required: ['name', 'html_url', 'app_id', 'installation_id', 'client_id', 'client_secret', 'private_key_uuid'],
                     ),
                 ),
             ],
@@ -180,8 +190,9 @@ class GithubController extends Controller
         if (is_null($teamId)) {
             return invalidTokenResponse();
         }
+        $this->authorize('create', [GithubApp::class]);
         $return = validateIncomingRequest($request);
-        if ($return instanceof \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse) {
+        if ($return instanceof JsonResponse) {
             return $return;
         }
 
@@ -201,11 +212,15 @@ class GithubController extends Controller
             'is_system_wide',
         ];
 
+        $request->merge([
+            'organization' => normalizeGithubOrganization($request->input('organization')),
+        ]);
+
         $validator = customApiValidator($request->all(), [
             'name' => 'required|string|max:255',
-            'organization' => 'nullable|string|max:255',
-            'api_url' => 'required|string|url',
-            'html_url' => 'required|string|url',
+            'organization' => ['nullable', 'string', 'max:255', 'regex:/\A[^\s\/?#]+\z/'],
+            'api_url' => ['nullable', 'string', 'url', new SafeExternalUrl],
+            'html_url' => ['required', 'string', 'url', new SafeExternalUrl],
             'custom_user' => 'nullable|string|max:255',
             'custom_port' => 'nullable|integer|min:1|max:65535',
             'app_id' => 'required|integer',
@@ -248,7 +263,9 @@ class GithubController extends Controller
                 'uuid' => Str::uuid(),
                 'name' => $request->input('name'),
                 'organization' => $request->input('organization'),
-                'api_url' => $request->input('api_url'),
+                'api_url' => filled($request->input('api_url'))
+                    ? $request->input('api_url')
+                    : githubApiUrlFromHtmlUrl($request->input('html_url')),
                 'html_url' => $request->input('html_url'),
                 'custom_user' => $request->input('custom_user', 'git'),
                 'custom_port' => $request->input('custom_port', 22),
@@ -268,6 +285,12 @@ class GithubController extends Controller
 
             $githubApp = GithubApp::create($payload);
 
+            auditLog('api.github_app.created', [
+                'team_id' => $teamId,
+                'github_app_uuid' => $githubApp->uuid,
+                'github_app_name' => $githubApp->name,
+            ]);
+
             return response()->json($githubApp, 201);
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
             return handleError($e);
@@ -370,7 +393,7 @@ class GithubController extends Controller
             return response()->json([
                 'repositories' => $repositories->sortBy('name')->values(),
             ]);
-        } catch (\Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\ModelNotFoundException $e) {
+        } catch (ModelNotFoundException $e) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'GitHub app not found'], 404);
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
             return handleError($e);
@@ -472,7 +495,7 @@ class GithubController extends Controller
             return response()->json([
                 'branches' => $branches,
             ]);
-        } catch (\Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\ModelNotFoundException $e) {
+        } catch (ModelNotFoundException $e) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'GitHub app not found'], 404);
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
             return handleError($e);
@@ -555,6 +578,7 @@ class GithubController extends Controller
             $githubApp = GithubApp::where('id', $github_app_id)
                 ->where('team_id', $teamId)
                 ->firstOrFail();
+            $this->authorize('update', $githubApp);
 
             // Define allowed fields for update
             $allowedFields = [
@@ -578,19 +602,23 @@ class GithubController extends Controller
 
             $payload = $request->only($allowedFields);
 
+            if (array_key_exists('organization', $payload)) {
+                $payload['organization'] = normalizeGithubOrganization($payload['organization']);
+            }
+
             // Validate the request
             $rules = [];
             if (isset($payload['name'])) {
                 $rules['name'] = 'string';
             }
             if (isset($payload['organization'])) {
-                $rules['organization'] = 'nullable|string';
+                $rules['organization'] = ['nullable', 'string', 'regex:/\A[^\s\/?#]+\z/'];
             }
             if (isset($payload['api_url'])) {
-                $rules['api_url'] = 'url';
+                $rules['api_url'] = ['url', new SafeExternalUrl];
             }
             if (isset($payload['html_url'])) {
-                $rules['html_url'] = 'url';
+                $rules['html_url'] = ['url', new SafeExternalUrl];
             }
             if (isset($payload['custom_user'])) {
                 $rules['custom_user'] = 'string';
@@ -628,6 +656,13 @@ class GithubController extends Controller
                 ], 422);
             }
 
+            if (array_key_exists('organization', $payload)) {
+                $payload['organization'] = normalizeGithubOrganization($payload['organization']);
+            }
+            if (isset($payload['html_url']) && ! filled($payload['api_url'] ?? null)) {
+                $payload['api_url'] = githubApiUrlFromHtmlUrl($payload['html_url']);
+            }
+
             // Handle private_key_uuid -> private_key_id conversion
             if (isset($payload['private_key_uuid'])) {
                 $privateKey = PrivateKey::where('team_id', $teamId)
@@ -647,11 +682,18 @@ class GithubController extends Controller
             // Update the GitHub app
             $githubApp->update($payload);
 
+            auditLog('api.github_app.updated', [
+                'team_id' => $teamId,
+                'github_app_uuid' => $githubApp->uuid,
+                'github_app_name' => $githubApp->name,
+                'changed_fields' => array_values(array_diff($allowedFields, ['client_secret', 'webhook_secret', 'private_key_uuid'])),
+            ]);
+
             return response()->json([
                 'message' => 'GitHub app updated successfully',
                 'data' => $githubApp,
             ]);
-        } catch (\Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\ModelNotFoundException $e) {
+        } catch (ModelNotFoundException $e) {
             return response()->json([
                 'message' => 'GitHub app not found',
             ], 404);
@@ -721,6 +763,7 @@ class GithubController extends Controller
             $githubApp = GithubApp::where('id', $github_app_id)
                 ->where('team_id', $teamId)
                 ->firstOrFail();
+            $this->authorize('delete', $githubApp);
 
             // Check if the GitHub app is being used by any applications
             if ($githubApp->applications->isNotEmpty()) {
@@ -731,12 +774,20 @@ class GithubController extends Controller
                 ], 409);
             }
 
+            $deletedUuid = $githubApp->uuid;
+            $deletedName = $githubApp->name;
             $githubApp->delete();
 
+            auditLog('api.github_app.deleted', [
+                'team_id' => $teamId,
+                'github_app_uuid' => $deletedUuid,
+                'github_app_name' => $deletedName,
+            ]);
+
             return response()->json([
                 'message' => 'GitHub app deleted successfully',
             ]);
-        } catch (\Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\ModelNotFoundException $e) {
+        } catch (ModelNotFoundException $e) {
             return response()->json([
                 'message' => 'GitHub app not found',
             ], 404);

app/Http/Controllers/Api/HetznerController.php

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 namespace App\Http\Controllers\Api;
 
+use App\Actions\Server\ValidateServer;
 use App\Enums\ProxyTypes;
 use App\Exceptions\RateLimitException;
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@ use App\Models\Team;
 use App\Rules\ValidCloudInitYaml;
 use App\Rules\ValidHostname;
 use App\Services\HetznerService;
+use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use OpenApi\Attributes as OA;
 
@@ -114,6 +116,7 @@ class HetznerController extends Controller
         if (! $token) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Hetzner cloud provider token not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('view', $token);
 
         try {
             $hetznerService = new HetznerService($token->token);
@@ -121,7 +124,7 @@ class HetznerController extends Controller
 
             return response()->json($locations);
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
-            return response()->json(['message' => 'Failed to fetch locations: '.$e->getMessage()], 500);
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Failed to fetch Hetzner locations.'], 500);
         }
     }
 
@@ -235,6 +238,7 @@ class HetznerController extends Controller
         if (! $token) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Hetzner cloud provider token not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('view', $token);
 
         try {
             $hetznerService = new HetznerService($token->token);
@@ -242,7 +246,7 @@ class HetznerController extends Controller
 
             return response()->json($serverTypes);
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
-            return response()->json(['message' => 'Failed to fetch server types: '.$e->getMessage()], 500);
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Failed to fetch Hetzner server types.'], 500);
         }
     }
 
@@ -334,6 +338,7 @@ class HetznerController extends Controller
         if (! $token) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Hetzner cloud provider token not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('view', $token);
 
         try {
             $hetznerService = new HetznerService($token->token);
@@ -354,7 +359,7 @@ class HetznerController extends Controller
 
             return response()->json(array_values($filtered));
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
-            return response()->json(['message' => 'Failed to fetch images: '.$e->getMessage()], 500);
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Failed to fetch Hetzner images.'], 500);
         }
     }
 
@@ -443,6 +448,7 @@ class HetznerController extends Controller
         if (! $token) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Hetzner cloud provider token not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('view', $token);
 
         try {
             $hetznerService = new HetznerService($token->token);
@@ -450,7 +456,196 @@ class HetznerController extends Controller
 
             return response()->json($sshKeys);
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
-            return response()->json(['message' => 'Failed to fetch SSH keys: '.$e->getMessage()], 500);
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Failed to fetch Hetzner SSH keys.'], 500);
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[OA\Get(
+        summary: 'Get Hetzner Firewalls',
+        description: 'Get all existing Hetzner firewalls for the current project.',
+        path: '/hetzner/firewalls',
+        operationId: 'get-hetzner-firewalls',
+        security: [
+            ['bearerAuth' => []],
+        ],
+        tags: ['Hetzner'],
+        parameters: [
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'cloud_provider_token_uuid',
+                in: 'query',
+                required: false,
+                description: 'Cloud provider token UUID. Required if cloud_provider_token_id is not provided.',
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')
+            ),
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'cloud_provider_token_id',
+                in: 'query',
+                required: false,
+                deprecated: true,
+                description: 'Deprecated: Use cloud_provider_token_uuid instead. Cloud provider token UUID.',
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')
+            ),
+        ],
+        responses: [
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 200,
+                description: 'List of Hetzner firewalls.',
+                content: [
+                    new OA\MediaType(
+                        mediaType: 'application/json',
+                        schema: new OA\Schema(
+                            type: 'array',
+                            items: new OA\Items(
+                                type: 'object',
+                                properties: [
+                                    'id' => ['type' => 'integer'],
+                                    'name' => ['type' => 'string'],
+                                ]
+                            )
+                        )
+                    ),
+                ]),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 401,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/401',
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 404,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/404',
+            ),
+        ]
+    )]
+    public function firewalls(Request $request)
+    {
+        $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
+        if (is_null($teamId)) {
+            return invalidTokenResponse();
+        }
+
+        $validator = customApiValidator($request->all(), [
+            'cloud_provider_token_uuid' => 'required_without:cloud_provider_token_id|string',
+            'cloud_provider_token_id' => 'required_without:cloud_provider_token_uuid|string',
+        ]);
+
+        if ($validator->fails()) {
+            return response()->json([
+                'message' => 'Validation failed.',
+                'errors' => $validator->errors(),
+            ], 422);
+        }
+
+        $tokenUuid = $this->getCloudProviderTokenUuid($request);
+        $token = CloudProviderToken::whereTeamId($teamId)
+            ->whereUuid($tokenUuid)
+            ->where('provider', 'hetzner')
+            ->first();
+
+        if (! $token) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Hetzner cloud provider token not found.'], 404);
+        }
+        $this->authorize('view', $token);
+
+        try {
+            $hetznerService = new HetznerService($token->token);
+
+            return response()->json($hetznerService->getFirewalls());
+        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Failed to fetch Hetzner firewalls.'], 500);
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[OA\Get(
+        summary: 'Get Hetzner Networks',
+        description: 'Get all existing Hetzner private networks for the current project.',
+        path: '/hetzner/networks',
+        operationId: 'get-hetzner-networks',
+        security: [
+            ['bearerAuth' => []],
+        ],
+        tags: ['Hetzner'],
+        parameters: [
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'cloud_provider_token_uuid',
+                in: 'query',
+                required: false,
+                description: 'Cloud provider token UUID. Required if cloud_provider_token_id is not provided.',
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')
+            ),
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'cloud_provider_token_id',
+                in: 'query',
+                required: false,
+                deprecated: true,
+                description: 'Deprecated: Use cloud_provider_token_uuid instead. Cloud provider token UUID.',
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')
+            ),
+        ],
+        responses: [
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 200,
+                description: 'List of Hetzner networks.',
+                content: [
+                    new OA\MediaType(
+                        mediaType: 'application/json',
+                        schema: new OA\Schema(
+                            type: 'array',
+                            items: new OA\Items(
+                                type: 'object',
+                                properties: [
+                                    'id' => ['type' => 'integer'],
+                                    'name' => ['type' => 'string'],
+                                    'ip_range' => ['type' => 'string'],
+                                ]
+                            )
+                        )
+                    ),
+                ]),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 401,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/401',
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 404,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/404',
+            ),
+        ]
+    )]
+    public function networks(Request $request)
+    {
+        $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
+        if (is_null($teamId)) {
+            return invalidTokenResponse();
+        }
+
+        $validator = customApiValidator($request->all(), [
+            'cloud_provider_token_uuid' => 'required_without:cloud_provider_token_id|string',
+            'cloud_provider_token_id' => 'required_without:cloud_provider_token_uuid|string',
+        ]);
+
+        if ($validator->fails()) {
+            return response()->json([
+                'message' => 'Validation failed.',
+                'errors' => $validator->errors(),
+            ], 422);
+        }
+
+        $tokenUuid = $this->getCloudProviderTokenUuid($request);
+        $token = CloudProviderToken::whereTeamId($teamId)
+            ->whereUuid($tokenUuid)
+            ->where('provider', 'hetzner')
+            ->first();
+
+        if (! $token) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Hetzner cloud provider token not found.'], 404);
+        }
+        $this->authorize('view', $token);
+
+        try {
+            $hetznerService = new HetznerService($token->token);
+
+            return response()->json($hetznerService->getNetworks());
+        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Failed to fetch Hetzner networks.'], 500);
         }
     }
 
@@ -481,7 +676,10 @@ class HetznerController extends Controller
                         'private_key_uuid' => ['type' => 'string', 'example' => 'xyz789', 'description' => 'Private key UUID'],
                         'enable_ipv4' => ['type' => 'boolean', 'example' => true, 'description' => 'Enable IPv4 (default: true)'],
                         'enable_ipv6' => ['type' => 'boolean', 'example' => true, 'description' => 'Enable IPv6 (default: true)'],
+                        'enable_backups' => ['type' => 'boolean', 'example' => false, 'description' => 'Enable Hetzner server backups after creation (adds 20% to the monthly server fee)'],
                         'hetzner_ssh_key_ids' => ['type' => 'array', 'items' => ['type' => 'integer'], 'description' => 'Additional Hetzner SSH key IDs'],
+                        'hetzner_firewall_ids' => ['type' => 'array', 'items' => ['type' => 'integer'], 'description' => 'Existing Hetzner firewall IDs to apply during server creation'],
+                        'hetzner_network_ids' => ['type' => 'array', 'items' => ['type' => 'integer'], 'description' => 'Existing Hetzner network IDs to attach during server creation'],
                         'cloud_init_script' => ['type' => 'string', 'description' => 'Cloud-init YAML script (optional)'],
                         'instant_validate' => ['type' => 'boolean', 'example' => false, 'description' => 'Validate server immediately after creation'],
                     ],
@@ -539,7 +737,10 @@ class HetznerController extends Controller
             'private_key_uuid',
             'enable_ipv4',
             'enable_ipv6',
+            'enable_backups',
             'hetzner_ssh_key_ids',
+            'hetzner_firewall_ids',
+            'hetzner_network_ids',
             'cloud_init_script',
             'instant_validate',
         ];
@@ -548,9 +749,10 @@ class HetznerController extends Controller
         if (is_null($teamId)) {
             return invalidTokenResponse();
         }
+        $this->authorize('create', [Server::class]);
 
         $return = validateIncomingRequest($request);
-        if ($return instanceof \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse) {
+        if ($return instanceof JsonResponse) {
             return $return;
         }
 
@@ -564,8 +766,13 @@ class HetznerController extends Controller
             'private_key_uuid' => 'required|string',
             'enable_ipv4' => 'nullable|boolean',
             'enable_ipv6' => 'nullable|boolean',
+            'enable_backups' => 'nullable|boolean',
             'hetzner_ssh_key_ids' => 'nullable|array',
             'hetzner_ssh_key_ids.*' => 'integer',
+            'hetzner_firewall_ids' => 'nullable|array',
+            'hetzner_firewall_ids.*' => 'integer',
+            'hetzner_network_ids' => 'nullable|array',
+            'hetzner_network_ids.*' => 'integer',
             'cloud_init_script' => ['nullable', 'string', new ValidCloudInitYaml],
             'instant_validate' => 'nullable|boolean',
         ]);
@@ -586,7 +793,8 @@ class HetznerController extends Controller
         }
 
         // Check server limit
-        if (Team::serverLimitReached()) {
+        $team = Team::find($teamId);
+        if (Team::serverLimitReached($team)) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Server limit reached for your subscription.'], 400);
         }
 
@@ -600,13 +808,32 @@ class HetznerController extends Controller
         if (is_null($request->enable_ipv6)) {
             $request->offsetSet('enable_ipv6', true);
         }
+        if (is_null($request->enable_backups)) {
+            $request->offsetSet('enable_backups', false);
+        }
         if (is_null($request->hetzner_ssh_key_ids)) {
             $request->offsetSet('hetzner_ssh_key_ids', []);
         }
+        if (is_null($request->hetzner_firewall_ids)) {
+            $request->offsetSet('hetzner_firewall_ids', []);
+        }
+        if (is_null($request->hetzner_network_ids)) {
+            $request->offsetSet('hetzner_network_ids', []);
+        }
         if (is_null($request->instant_validate)) {
             $request->offsetSet('instant_validate', false);
         }
 
+        if (! $request->boolean('enable_ipv4') && ! $request->boolean('enable_ipv6')) {
+            return response()->json([
+                'message' => 'Validation failed.',
+                'errors' => [
+                    'enable_ipv4' => ['Enable at least one public IP protocol.'],
+                    'enable_ipv6' => ['Enable at least one public IP protocol.'],
+                ],
+            ], 422);
+        }
+
         // Validate cloud provider token
         $tokenUuid = $this->getCloudProviderTokenUuid($request);
         $token = CloudProviderToken::whereTeamId($teamId)
@@ -617,6 +844,7 @@ class HetznerController extends Controller
         if (! $token) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Hetzner cloud provider token not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('view', $token);
 
         // Validate private key
         $privateKey = PrivateKey::whereTeamId($teamId)->whereUuid($request->private_key_uuid)->first();
@@ -678,6 +906,18 @@ class HetznerController extends Controller
                 ],
             ];
 
+            $firewallIds = array_values(array_unique($request->hetzner_firewall_ids));
+            if ($firewallIds !== []) {
+                $params['firewalls'] = array_map(function (int $firewallId): array {
+                    return ['firewall' => $firewallId];
+                }, $firewallIds);
+            }
+
+            $networkIds = array_values(array_unique($request->hetzner_network_ids));
+            if ($networkIds !== []) {
+                $params['networks'] = $networkIds;
+            }
+
             // Add cloud-init script if provided
             if (! empty($request->cloud_init_script)) {
                 $params['user_data'] = $request->cloud_init_script;
@@ -714,11 +954,27 @@ class HetznerController extends Controller
             $server->proxy->set('type', ProxyTypes::TRAEFIK->value);
             $server->save();
 
+            if ($request->enable_backups) {
+                try {
+                    $hetznerService->enableServerBackup((int) $hetznerServer['id']);
+                } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+                    report($e);
+                }
+            }
+
             // Validate server if requested
             if ($request->instant_validate) {
-                \App\Actions\Server\ValidateServer::dispatch($server);
+                ValidateServer::dispatch($server);
             }
 
+            auditLog('api.hetzner_server.created', [
+                'team_id' => $teamId,
+                'server_uuid' => $server->uuid,
+                'server_name' => $server->name,
+                'hetzner_server_id' => $hetznerServer['id'],
+                'ip' => $ipAddress,
+            ]);
+
             return response()->json([
                 'uuid' => $server->uuid,
                 'hetzner_server_id' => $hetznerServer['id'],
@@ -732,7 +988,7 @@ class HetznerController extends Controller
 
             return $response;
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
-            return response()->json(['message' => 'Failed to create server: '.$e->getMessage()], 500);
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Failed to create Hetzner server.'], 500);
         }
     }
 }

app/Http/Controllers/Api/OtherController.php

@@ -85,11 +85,15 @@ class OtherController extends Controller
             return invalidTokenResponse();
         }
         if ($teamId !== '0') {
+            auditLog('api.instance.enable_denied', ['team_id' => $teamId], 'warning');
+
             return response()->json(['message' => 'You are not allowed to enable the API.'], 403);
         }
         $settings = instanceSettings();
         $settings->update(['is_api_enabled' => true]);
 
+        auditLog('api.instance.enabled', ['team_id' => $teamId]);
+
         return response()->json(['message' => 'API enabled.'], 200);
     }
 
@@ -137,21 +141,141 @@ class OtherController extends Controller
             return invalidTokenResponse();
         }
         if ($teamId !== '0') {
+            auditLog('api.instance.disable_denied', ['team_id' => $teamId], 'warning');
+
             return response()->json(['message' => 'You are not allowed to disable the API.'], 403);
         }
         $settings = instanceSettings();
         $settings->update(['is_api_enabled' => false]);
 
+        auditLog('api.instance.disabled', ['team_id' => $teamId]);
+
         return response()->json(['message' => 'API disabled.'], 200);
     }
 
+    #[OA\Post(
+        summary: 'Enable MCP Server',
+        description: 'Enable the MCP server endpoint at /mcp (only with root permissions).',
+        path: '/mcp/enable',
+        operationId: 'enable-mcp',
+        security: [
+            ['bearerAuth' => []],
+        ],
+        responses: [
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 200,
+                description: 'MCP server enabled.',
+                content: new OA\JsonContent(
+                    type: 'object',
+                    properties: [
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'message', type: 'string', example: 'MCP server enabled.'),
+                    ]
+                )),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 403,
+                description: 'You are not allowed to enable the MCP server.',
+                content: new OA\JsonContent(
+                    type: 'object',
+                    properties: [
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'message', type: 'string', example: 'You are not allowed to enable the MCP server.'),
+                    ]
+                )),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 401,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/401',
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 400,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/400',
+            ),
+        ]
+    )]
+    public function enable_mcp(Request $request)
+    {
+        $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
+        if (is_null($teamId)) {
+            return invalidTokenResponse();
+        }
+        if ($teamId !== '0') {
+            auditLog('api.mcp.enable_denied', ['team_id' => $teamId], 'warning');
+
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'You are not allowed to enable the MCP server.'], 403);
+        }
+        $settings = instanceSettings();
+        $settings->update(['is_mcp_server_enabled' => true]);
+
+        auditLog('api.mcp.enabled', ['team_id' => $teamId]);
+
+        return response()->json(['message' => 'MCP server enabled.'], 200);
+    }
+
+    #[OA\Post(
+        summary: 'Disable MCP Server',
+        description: 'Disable the MCP server endpoint at /mcp (only with root permissions).',
+        path: '/mcp/disable',
+        operationId: 'disable-mcp',
+        security: [
+            ['bearerAuth' => []],
+        ],
+        responses: [
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 200,
+                description: 'MCP server disabled.',
+                content: new OA\JsonContent(
+                    type: 'object',
+                    properties: [
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'message', type: 'string', example: 'MCP server disabled.'),
+                    ]
+                )),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 403,
+                description: 'You are not allowed to disable the MCP server.',
+                content: new OA\JsonContent(
+                    type: 'object',
+                    properties: [
+                        new OA\Property(property: 'message', type: 'string', example: 'You are not allowed to disable the MCP server.'),
+                    ]
+                )),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 401,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/401',
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 400,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/400',
+            ),
+        ]
+    )]
+    public function disable_mcp(Request $request)
+    {
+        $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
+        if (is_null($teamId)) {
+            return invalidTokenResponse();
+        }
+        if ($teamId !== '0') {
+            auditLog('api.mcp.disable_denied', ['team_id' => $teamId], 'warning');
+
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'You are not allowed to disable the MCP server.'], 403);
+        }
+        $settings = instanceSettings();
+        $settings->update(['is_mcp_server_enabled' => false]);
+
+        auditLog('api.mcp.disabled', ['team_id' => $teamId]);
+
+        return response()->json(['message' => 'MCP server disabled.'], 200);
+    }
+
     public function feedback(Request $request)
     {
-        $content = $request->input('content');
+        $data = $request->validate([
+            'content' => ['required', 'string', 'min:10', 'max:2000'],
+        ]);
+
         $webhook_url = config('constants.webhooks.feedback_discord_webhook');
         if ($webhook_url) {
-            Http::post($webhook_url, [
-                'content' => $content,
+            Http::timeout(5)->post($webhook_url, [
+                'content' => $data['content'],
+                'allowed_mentions' => ['parse' => []],
             ]);
         }
 

app/Http/Controllers/Api/ProjectController.php

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ namespace App\Http\Controllers\Api;
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
 use App\Models\Project;
 use App\Support\ValidationPatterns;
+use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Validator;
 use OpenApi\Attributes as OA;
@@ -96,6 +97,7 @@ class ProjectController extends Controller
         if (! $project) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Project not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('view', $project);
 
         $project->load(['environments']);
 
@@ -164,6 +166,9 @@ class ProjectController extends Controller
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Environment not found.'], 404);
         }
         $environment = $environment->load(['applications', 'postgresqls', 'redis', 'mongodbs', 'mysqls', 'mariadbs', 'services']);
+        collect(['applications', 'postgresqls', 'redis', 'mongodbs', 'mysqls', 'mariadbs', 'services'])
+            ->flatMap(fn (string $relation) => $environment->{$relation})
+            ->each(fn ($resource) => exposeSensitiveFields($resource));
 
         return response()->json(serializeApiResponse($environment));
     }
@@ -232,9 +237,10 @@ class ProjectController extends Controller
         if (is_null($teamId)) {
             return invalidTokenResponse();
         }
+        $this->authorize('create', [Project::class]);
 
         $return = validateIncomingRequest($request);
-        if ($return instanceof \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse) {
+        if ($return instanceof JsonResponse) {
             return $return;
         }
         $validator = Validator::make($request->all(), [
@@ -263,6 +269,12 @@ class ProjectController extends Controller
             'team_id' => $teamId,
         ]);
 
+        auditLog('api.project.created', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'project_uuid' => $project->uuid,
+            'project_name' => $project->name,
+        ]);
+
         return response()->json([
             'uuid' => $project->uuid,
         ])->setStatusCode(201);
@@ -347,7 +359,7 @@ class ProjectController extends Controller
         }
 
         $return = validateIncomingRequest($request);
-        if ($return instanceof \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse) {
+        if ($return instanceof JsonResponse) {
             return $return;
         }
         $validator = Validator::make($request->all(), [
@@ -378,9 +390,17 @@ class ProjectController extends Controller
         if (! $project) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Project not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('update', $project);
 
         $project->update($request->only($allowedFields));
 
+        auditLog('api.project.updated', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'project_uuid' => $project->uuid,
+            'project_name' => $project->name,
+            'changed_fields' => array_values(array_intersect($allowedFields, array_keys($request->all()))),
+        ]);
+
         return response()->json([
             'uuid' => $project->uuid,
             'name' => $project->name,
@@ -455,12 +475,21 @@ class ProjectController extends Controller
         if (! $project) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Project not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('delete', $project);
         if (! $project->isEmpty()) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Project has resources, so it cannot be deleted.'], 400);
         }
 
+        $projectUuid = $project->uuid;
+        $projectName = $project->name;
         $project->delete();
 
+        auditLog('api.project.deleted', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'project_uuid' => $projectUuid,
+            'project_name' => $projectName,
+        ]);
+
         return response()->json(['message' => 'Project deleted.']);
     }
 
@@ -600,7 +629,7 @@ class ProjectController extends Controller
         }
 
         $return = validateIncomingRequest($request);
-        if ($return instanceof \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse) {
+        if ($return instanceof JsonResponse) {
             return $return;
         }
         $validator = Validator::make($request->all(), [
@@ -630,6 +659,7 @@ class ProjectController extends Controller
         if (! $project) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Project not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('update', $project);
 
         $existingEnvironment = $project->environments()->where('name', $request->name)->first();
         if ($existingEnvironment) {
@@ -640,6 +670,13 @@ class ProjectController extends Controller
             'name' => $request->name,
         ]);
 
+        auditLog('api.project.environment_created', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'project_uuid' => $project->uuid,
+            'environment_uuid' => $environment->uuid,
+            'environment_name' => $environment->name,
+        ]);
+
         return response()->json([
             'uuid' => $environment->uuid,
         ])->setStatusCode(201);
@@ -717,13 +754,23 @@ class ProjectController extends Controller
         if (! $environment) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Environment not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('delete', $environment);
 
         if (! $environment->isEmpty()) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Environment has resources, so it cannot be deleted.'], 400);
         }
 
+        $envUuid = $environment->uuid;
+        $envName = $environment->name;
         $environment->delete();
 
+        auditLog('api.project.environment_deleted', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'project_uuid' => $project->uuid,
+            'environment_uuid' => $envUuid,
+            'environment_name' => $envName,
+        ]);
+
         return response()->json(['message' => 'Environment deleted.']);
     }
 }

app/Http/Controllers/Api/ResourcesController.php

@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ class ResourcesController extends Controller
         }
         $resources = $resources->flatten();
         $resources = $resources->map(function ($resource) {
+            exposeSensitiveFields($resource);
             $payload = $resource->toArray();
             $payload['status'] = $resource->status;
             $payload['type'] = $resource->type();

app/Http/Controllers/Api/ScheduledTasksController.php

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
 use App\Models\Application;
 use App\Models\ScheduledTask;
 use App\Models\Service;
+use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use OpenApi\Attributes as OA;
 
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@ class ScheduledTasksController extends Controller
         return Service::whereRelation('environment.project.team', 'id', $teamId)->where('uuid', $request->uuid)->first();
     }
 
-    private function listTasks(Application|Service $resource): \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
+    private function listTasks(Application|Service $resource): JsonResponse
     {
         $this->authorize('view', $resource);
 
@@ -44,12 +45,12 @@ class ScheduledTasksController extends Controller
         return response()->json($tasks);
     }
 
-    private function createTask(Request $request, Application|Service $resource): \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
+    private function createTask(Request $request, Application|Service $resource): JsonResponse
     {
         $this->authorize('update', $resource);
 
         $return = validateIncomingRequest($request);
-        if ($return instanceof \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse) {
+        if ($return instanceof JsonResponse) {
             return $return;
         }
 
@@ -105,15 +106,23 @@ class ScheduledTasksController extends Controller
 
         $task->save();
 
+        auditLog('api.scheduled_task.created', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'task_uuid' => $task->uuid,
+            'task_name' => $task->name,
+            'resource_type' => $resource instanceof Application ? 'application' : 'service',
+            'resource_uuid' => $resource->uuid,
+        ]);
+
         return response()->json($this->removeSensitiveData($task), 201);
     }
 
-    private function updateTask(Request $request, Application|Service $resource): \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
+    private function updateTask(Request $request, Application|Service $resource): JsonResponse
     {
         $this->authorize('update', $resource);
 
         $return = validateIncomingRequest($request);
-        if ($return instanceof \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse) {
+        if ($return instanceof JsonResponse) {
             return $return;
         }
 
@@ -161,22 +170,43 @@ class ScheduledTasksController extends Controller
 
         $task->update($request->only($allowedFields));
 
+        auditLog('api.scheduled_task.updated', [
+            'team_id' => getTeamIdFromToken(),
+            'task_uuid' => $task->uuid,
+            'task_name' => $task->name,
+            'resource_type' => $resource instanceof Application ? 'application' : 'service',
+            'resource_uuid' => $resource->uuid,
+            'changed_fields' => array_values(array_intersect($allowedFields, array_keys($request->all()))),
+        ]);
+
         return response()->json($this->removeSensitiveData($task), 200);
     }
 
-    private function deleteTask(Request $request, Application|Service $resource): \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
+    private function deleteTask(Request $request, Application|Service $resource): JsonResponse
     {
         $this->authorize('update', $resource);
 
-        $deleted = $resource->scheduled_tasks()->where('uuid', $request->task_uuid)->delete();
-        if (! $deleted) {
+        $task = $resource->scheduled_tasks()->where('uuid', $request->task_uuid)->first();
+        if (! $task) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Scheduled task not found.'], 404);
         }
 
+        $taskUuid = $task->uuid;
+        $taskName = $task->name;
+        $task->delete();
+
+        auditLog('api.scheduled_task.deleted', [
+            'team_id' => getTeamIdFromToken(),
+            'task_uuid' => $taskUuid,
+            'task_name' => $taskName,
+            'resource_type' => $resource instanceof Application ? 'application' : 'service',
+            'resource_uuid' => $resource->uuid,
+        ]);
+
         return response()->json(['message' => 'Scheduled task deleted.']);
     }
 
-    private function getExecutions(Request $request, Application|Service $resource): \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
+    private function getExecutions(Request $request, Application|Service $resource): JsonResponse
     {
         $this->authorize('view', $resource);
 
@@ -238,7 +268,7 @@ class ScheduledTasksController extends Controller
             ),
         ]
     )]
-    public function scheduled_tasks_by_application_uuid(Request $request): \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
+    public function scheduled_tasks_by_application_uuid(Request $request): JsonResponse
     {
         $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
         if (is_null($teamId)) {
@@ -317,7 +347,7 @@ class ScheduledTasksController extends Controller
             ),
         ]
     )]
-    public function create_scheduled_task_by_application_uuid(Request $request): \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
+    public function create_scheduled_task_by_application_uuid(Request $request): JsonResponse
     {
         $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
         if (is_null($teamId)) {
@@ -404,7 +434,7 @@ class ScheduledTasksController extends Controller
             ),
         ]
     )]
-    public function update_scheduled_task_by_application_uuid(Request $request): \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
+    public function update_scheduled_task_by_application_uuid(Request $request): JsonResponse
     {
         $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
         if (is_null($teamId)) {
@@ -474,7 +504,7 @@ class ScheduledTasksController extends Controller
             ),
         ]
     )]
-    public function delete_scheduled_task_by_application_uuid(Request $request): \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
+    public function delete_scheduled_task_by_application_uuid(Request $request): JsonResponse
     {
         $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
         if (is_null($teamId)) {
@@ -542,7 +572,7 @@ class ScheduledTasksController extends Controller
             ),
         ]
     )]
-    public function executions_by_application_uuid(Request $request): \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
+    public function executions_by_application_uuid(Request $request): JsonResponse
     {
         $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
         if (is_null($teamId)) {
@@ -601,7 +631,7 @@ class ScheduledTasksController extends Controller
             ),
         ]
     )]
-    public function scheduled_tasks_by_service_uuid(Request $request): \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
+    public function scheduled_tasks_by_service_uuid(Request $request): JsonResponse
     {
         $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
         if (is_null($teamId)) {
@@ -680,7 +710,7 @@ class ScheduledTasksController extends Controller
             ),
         ]
     )]
-    public function create_scheduled_task_by_service_uuid(Request $request): \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
+    public function create_scheduled_task_by_service_uuid(Request $request): JsonResponse
     {
         $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
         if (is_null($teamId)) {
@@ -767,7 +797,7 @@ class ScheduledTasksController extends Controller
             ),
         ]
     )]
-    public function update_scheduled_task_by_service_uuid(Request $request): \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
+    public function update_scheduled_task_by_service_uuid(Request $request): JsonResponse
     {
         $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
         if (is_null($teamId)) {
@@ -837,7 +867,7 @@ class ScheduledTasksController extends Controller
             ),
         ]
     )]
-    public function delete_scheduled_task_by_service_uuid(Request $request): \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
+    public function delete_scheduled_task_by_service_uuid(Request $request): JsonResponse
     {
         $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
         if (is_null($teamId)) {
@@ -905,7 +935,7 @@ class ScheduledTasksController extends Controller
             ),
         ]
     )]
-    public function executions_by_service_uuid(Request $request): \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
+    public function executions_by_service_uuid(Request $request): JsonResponse
     {
         $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
         if (is_null($teamId)) {

app/Http/Controllers/Api/SecurityController.php

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ namespace App\Http\Controllers\Api;
 
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
 use App\Models\PrivateKey;
+use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use OpenApi\Attributes as OA;
 
@@ -15,6 +16,10 @@ class SecurityController extends Controller
             $team->makeHidden([
                 'private_key',
             ]);
+        } else {
+            $team->makeVisible([
+                'private_key',
+            ]);
         }
 
         return serializeApiResponse($team);
@@ -109,6 +114,7 @@ class SecurityController extends Controller
                 'message' => 'Private Key not found.',
             ], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('view', $key);
 
         return response()->json($this->removeSensitiveData($key));
     }
@@ -175,8 +181,9 @@ class SecurityController extends Controller
         if (is_null($teamId)) {
             return invalidTokenResponse();
         }
+        $this->authorize('create', [PrivateKey::class]);
         $return = validateIncomingRequest($request);
-        if ($return instanceof \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse) {
+        if ($return instanceof JsonResponse) {
             return $return;
         }
         $validator = customApiValidator($request->all(), [
@@ -231,6 +238,13 @@ class SecurityController extends Controller
             'private_key' => $request->private_key,
         ]);
 
+        auditLog('api.private_key.created', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'private_key_uuid' => $key->uuid,
+            'private_key_name' => $key->name,
+            'fingerprint' => $fingerPrint,
+        ]);
+
         return response()->json(serializeApiResponse([
             'uuid' => $key->uuid,
         ]))->setStatusCode(201);
@@ -300,7 +314,7 @@ class SecurityController extends Controller
             return invalidTokenResponse();
         }
         $return = validateIncomingRequest($request);
-        if ($return instanceof \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse) {
+        if ($return instanceof JsonResponse) {
             return $return;
         }
 
@@ -330,7 +344,15 @@ class SecurityController extends Controller
                 'message' => 'Private Key not found.',
             ], 404);
         }
-        $foundKey->update($request->all());
+        $this->authorize('update', $foundKey);
+        $foundKey->update($request->only($allowedFields));
+
+        auditLog('api.private_key.updated', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'private_key_uuid' => $foundKey->uuid,
+            'private_key_name' => $foundKey->name,
+            'changed_fields' => array_values(array_intersect($allowedFields, array_keys($request->all()))),
+        ]);
 
         return response()->json(serializeApiResponse([
             'uuid' => $foundKey->uuid,
@@ -406,6 +428,7 @@ class SecurityController extends Controller
         if (is_null($key)) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Private Key not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('delete', $key);
 
         if ($key->isInUse()) {
             return response()->json([
@@ -414,8 +437,16 @@ class SecurityController extends Controller
             ], 422);
         }
 
+        $keyUuid = $key->uuid;
+        $keyName = $key->name;
         $key->forceDelete();
 
+        auditLog('api.private_key.deleted', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'private_key_uuid' => $keyUuid,
+            'private_key_name' => $keyName,
+        ]);
+
         return response()->json([
             'message' => 'Private Key deleted.',
         ]);

app/Http/Controllers/Api/SentinelController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Controllers\Api;
+
+use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
+use App\Jobs\PushServerUpdateJob;
+use App\Models\Server;
+use Exception;
+use Illuminate\Contracts\Cache\LockTimeoutException;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Validator;
+
+class SentinelController extends Controller
+{
+    /**
+     * Handle a Sentinel agent metrics push.
+     *
+     * Sentinel pushes its full container list on a fixed interval (default 60s),
+     * even when nothing changed. To avoid dispatching one PushServerUpdateJob per
+     * server per minute, the job is only dispatched when the container state hash
+     * changes, or when the force window has elapsed.
+     */
+    public function push(Request $request)
+    {
+        $token = $request->header('Authorization');
+        if (! $token) {
+            auditLogWebhookFailure('sentinel', 'token_missing');
+
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Unauthorized'], 401);
+        }
+        $naked_token = str_replace('Bearer ', '', $token);
+        try {
+            $decrypted = decrypt($naked_token);
+            $decrypted_token = json_decode($decrypted, true);
+        } catch (Exception $e) {
+            auditLogWebhookFailure('sentinel', 'decrypt_failed');
+
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Invalid token'], 401);
+        }
+        $server_uuid = data_get($decrypted_token, 'server_uuid');
+        if (! $server_uuid) {
+            auditLogWebhookFailure('sentinel', 'invalid_token_payload');
+
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Invalid token'], 401);
+        }
+        $server = Server::where('uuid', $server_uuid)->first();
+        if (! $server) {
+            auditLogWebhookFailure('sentinel', 'server_not_found', [
+                'server_uuid' => $server_uuid,
+            ]);
+
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Server not found'], 404);
+        }
+
+        if (isCloud() && data_get($server->team->subscription, 'stripe_invoice_paid', false) === false && $server->team->id !== 0) {
+            auditLogWebhookFailure('sentinel', 'subscription_unpaid', [
+                'server_uuid' => $server->uuid,
+                'team_id' => $server->team_id,
+            ]);
+
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Unauthorized'], 401);
+        }
+
+        if ($server->isFunctional() === false) {
+            auditLogWebhookFailure('sentinel', 'server_not_functional', [
+                'server_uuid' => $server->uuid,
+                'team_id' => $server->team_id,
+            ]);
+
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Server is not functional'], 401);
+        }
+
+        if ($server->settings->sentinel_token !== $naked_token) {
+            auditLogWebhookFailure('sentinel', 'token_mismatch', [
+                'server_uuid' => $server->uuid,
+                'team_id' => $server->team_id,
+            ]);
+
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Unauthorized'], 401);
+        }
+        $validator = Validator::make($request->all(), [
+            'containers' => ['present', 'array'],
+        ]);
+
+        if ($validator->fails()) {
+            return response()->json(serializeApiResponse([
+                'message' => 'Validation failed.',
+                'errors' => $validator->errors(),
+            ]), 422);
+        }
+
+        $data = $request->all();
+
+        // Heartbeat MUST update on every push — drives isSentinelLive() and SSH-check skipping.
+        $server->sentinelHeartbeat();
+
+        if ($this->shouldDispatchUpdate($server, $data)) {
+            PushServerUpdateJob::dispatch($server, $data);
+
+            auditLog('sentinel.metrics_pushed', [
+                'server_uuid' => $server->uuid,
+                'team_id' => $server->team_id,
+            ]);
+        }
+
+        return response()->json(['message' => 'ok'], 200);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Decide whether PushServerUpdateJob should be dispatched for this push.
+     *
+     * Dispatches when: first push (no cached hash), the container state changed,
+     * or the force window elapsed.
+     */
+    private function shouldDispatchUpdate(Server $server, array $data): bool
+    {
+        $hash = $this->containerStateHash($data);
+        $hashKey = "sentinel:push-hash:{$server->id}";
+        $forceKey = "sentinel:push-force:{$server->id}";
+        $lockKey = "sentinel:push-lock:{$server->id}";
+
+        try {
+            return Cache::lock($lockKey, 10)->block(5, function () use ($hashKey, $forceKey, $hash): bool {
+                $cachedHash = Cache::get($hashKey);
+                $forceActive = Cache::has($forceKey);
+
+                $shouldDispatch = $cachedHash === null || $cachedHash !== $hash || ! $forceActive;
+
+                if ($shouldDispatch) {
+                    // Day-long TTL bounds memory if a server stops pushing entirely.
+                    Cache::put($hashKey, $hash, now()->addDay());
+                    Cache::put($forceKey, true, config('constants.sentinel.push_force_interval_seconds', 300));
+                }
+
+                return $shouldDispatch;
+            });
+        } catch (LockTimeoutException) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Build a stable hash of container state.
+     *
+     * Covers [name, state] only — metrics, filesystem_usage_root, and
+     * health_status are excluded on purpose. Disk % churns constantly, and
+     * health checks can flap between starting/healthy/unhealthy while the
+     * container lifecycle state remains unchanged. Both would otherwise defeat
+     * the hash and dispatch DB-heavy PushServerUpdateJob instances too often.
+     * The force window still refreshes full state periodically. Sorted by name
+     * so container ordering from Sentinel does not affect the hash.
+     */
+    private function containerStateHash(array $data): string
+    {
+        $containers = collect(data_get($data, 'containers', []))
+            ->map(fn ($c) => [
+                'name' => data_get($c, 'name'),
+                'state' => data_get($c, 'state'),
+            ])
+            ->sortBy('name')
+            ->values()
+            ->all();
+
+        return hash('xxh128', json_encode($containers));
+    }
+}

app/Http/Controllers/Api/ServersController.php

@@ -7,11 +7,14 @@ use App\Actions\Server\ValidateServer;
 use App\Enums\ProxyStatus;
 use App\Enums\ProxyTypes;
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
+use App\Jobs\DeleteResourceJob;
 use App\Models\Application;
 use App\Models\PrivateKey;
 use App\Models\Project;
 use App\Models\Server as ModelsServer;
 use App\Rules\ValidServerIp;
+use App\Support\ValidationPatterns;
+use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use OpenApi\Attributes as OA;
 use Stringable;
@@ -20,9 +23,14 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
 {
     private function removeSensitiveDataFromSettings($settings)
     {
-        if (request()->attributes->get('can_read_sensitive', false) === false) {
-            $settings = $settings->makeHidden([
+        if (request()->attributes->get('can_read_sensitive', false) === true) {
+            $settings = $settings->makeVisible([
                 'sentinel_token',
+                'sentinel_custom_url',
+                'logdrain_newrelic_license_key',
+                'logdrain_axiom_api_key',
+                'logdrain_custom_config',
+                'logdrain_custom_config_parser',
             ]);
         }
 
@@ -34,8 +42,11 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
         $server->makeHidden([
             'id',
         ]);
-        if (request()->attributes->get('can_read_sensitive', false) === false) {
-            // Do nothing
+        if (request()->attributes->get('can_read_sensitive', false) === true) {
+            $server->makeVisible([
+                'logdrain_axiom_api_key',
+                'logdrain_newrelic_license_key',
+            ]);
         }
 
         return serializeApiResponse($server);
@@ -145,6 +156,7 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
         if (is_null($server)) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Server not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('view', $server);
         if ($with_resources) {
             $server['resources'] = $server->definedResources()->map(function ($resource) {
                 $payload = [
@@ -289,7 +301,11 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
         if (is_null($teamId)) {
             return invalidTokenResponse();
         }
-        $uuid = $request->get('uuid');
+        $server = ModelsServer::whereTeamId($teamId)->whereUuid($request->uuid)->first();
+        if (is_null($server)) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Server not found.'], 404);
+        }
+        $uuid = $request->query('uuid');
         if ($uuid) {
             $application = Application::ownedByCurrentTeamAPI($teamId)->where('uuid', $uuid)->first();
             if (! $application) {
@@ -300,7 +316,9 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
         }
         $projects = Project::where('team_id', $teamId)->get();
         $domains = collect();
-        $applications = $projects->pluck('applications')->flatten();
+        $applications = $projects->pluck('applications')->flatten()->filter(function ($application) use ($server) {
+            return $application->destination?->server?->id === $server->id;
+        });
         $settings = instanceSettings();
         if ($applications->count() > 0) {
             foreach ($applications as $application) {
@@ -340,7 +358,9 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
                 }
             }
         }
-        $services = $projects->pluck('services')->flatten();
+        $services = $projects->pluck('services')->flatten()->filter(function ($service) use ($server) {
+            return $service->server_id === $server->id;
+        });
         if ($services->count() > 0) {
             foreach ($services as $service) {
                 $service_applications = $service->applications;
@@ -353,7 +373,8 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
                         })->filter(function (Stringable $fqdn) {
                             return $fqdn->isNotEmpty();
                         });
-                        if ($ip === 'host.docker.internal') {
+                        $serviceIp = $server->ip;
+                        if ($serviceIp === 'host.docker.internal') {
                             if ($settings->public_ipv4) {
                                 $domains->push([
                                     'domain' => $fqdn,
@@ -369,13 +390,13 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
                             if (! $settings->public_ipv4 && ! $settings->public_ipv6) {
                                 $domains->push([
                                     'domain' => $fqdn,
-                                    'ip' => $ip,
+                                    'ip' => $serviceIp,
                                 ]);
                             }
                         } else {
                             $domains->push([
                                 'domain' => $fqdn,
-                                'ip' => $ip,
+                                'ip' => $serviceIp,
                             ]);
                         }
                     }
@@ -465,9 +486,10 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
         if (is_null($teamId)) {
             return invalidTokenResponse();
         }
+        $this->authorize('create', [ModelsServer::class]);
 
         $return = validateIncomingRequest($request);
-        if ($return instanceof \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse) {
+        if ($return instanceof JsonResponse) {
             return $return;
         }
         $validator = customApiValidator($request->all(), [
@@ -476,10 +498,12 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
             'ip' => ['string', 'required', new ValidServerIp],
             'port' => 'integer|nullable|between:1,65535',
             'private_key_uuid' => 'string|required',
-            'user' => ['string', 'nullable', 'regex:/^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$/'],
+            'user' => ValidationPatterns::serverUsernameRules(required: false),
             'is_build_server' => 'boolean|nullable',
             'instant_validate' => 'boolean|nullable',
             'proxy_type' => 'string|nullable',
+        ], [
+            ...ValidationPatterns::serverUsernameMessages(),
         ]);
 
         $extraFields = array_diff(array_keys($request->all()), $allowedFields);
@@ -554,6 +578,14 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
             ValidateServer::dispatch($server);
         }
 
+        auditLog('api.server.created', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'server_uuid' => $server->uuid,
+            'server_name' => $server->name,
+            'ip' => $server->ip,
+            'is_build_server' => (bool) $request->is_build_server,
+        ]);
+
         return response()->json([
             'uuid' => $server->uuid,
         ])->setStatusCode(201);
@@ -588,6 +620,12 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
                         'is_build_server' => ['type' => 'boolean', 'description' => 'Is build server.'],
                         'instant_validate' => ['type' => 'boolean', 'description' => 'Instant validate.'],
                         'proxy_type' => ['type' => 'string', 'enum' => ['traefik', 'caddy', 'none'], 'description' => 'The proxy type.'],
+                        'concurrent_builds' => ['type' => 'integer', 'description' => 'Number of concurrent builds.'],
+                        'dynamic_timeout' => ['type' => 'integer', 'description' => 'Deployment timeout in seconds.'],
+                        'deployment_queue_limit' => ['type' => 'integer', 'description' => 'Maximum number of queued deployments.'],
+                        'server_disk_usage_notification_threshold' => ['type' => 'integer', 'description' => 'Server disk usage notification threshold (%).'],
+                        'server_disk_usage_check_frequency' => ['type' => 'string', 'description' => 'Cron expression for disk usage check frequency.'],
+                        'connection_timeout' => ['type' => 'integer', 'description' => 'SSH connection timeout in seconds (1-300). Default: 10.'],
                     ],
                 ),
             ),
@@ -624,7 +662,7 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
     )]
     public function update_server(Request $request)
     {
-        $allowedFields = ['name', 'description', 'ip', 'port', 'user', 'private_key_uuid', 'is_build_server', 'instant_validate', 'proxy_type'];
+        $allowedFields = ['name', 'description', 'ip', 'port', 'user', 'private_key_uuid', 'is_build_server', 'instant_validate', 'proxy_type', 'concurrent_builds', 'dynamic_timeout', 'deployment_queue_limit', 'server_disk_usage_notification_threshold', 'server_disk_usage_check_frequency', 'connection_timeout'];
 
         $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
         if (is_null($teamId)) {
@@ -632,7 +670,7 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
         }
 
         $return = validateIncomingRequest($request);
-        if ($return instanceof \Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse) {
+        if ($return instanceof JsonResponse) {
             return $return;
         }
         $validator = customApiValidator($request->all(), [
@@ -641,10 +679,18 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
             'ip' => ['string', 'nullable', new ValidServerIp],
             'port' => 'integer|nullable|between:1,65535',
             'private_key_uuid' => 'string|nullable',
-            'user' => ['string', 'nullable', 'regex:/^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$/'],
+            'user' => ValidationPatterns::serverUsernameRules(required: false),
             'is_build_server' => 'boolean|nullable',
             'instant_validate' => 'boolean|nullable',
             'proxy_type' => 'string|nullable',
+            'concurrent_builds' => 'integer|min:1',
+            'dynamic_timeout' => 'integer|min:1',
+            'deployment_queue_limit' => 'integer|min:1',
+            'server_disk_usage_notification_threshold' => 'integer|min:1|max:100',
+            'server_disk_usage_check_frequency' => 'string',
+            'connection_timeout' => 'integer|min:1|max:300',
+        ], [
+            ...ValidationPatterns::serverUsernameMessages(),
         ]);
 
         $extraFields = array_diff(array_keys($request->all()), $allowedFields);
@@ -665,26 +711,58 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
         if (! $server) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Server not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('update', $server);
         if ($request->proxy_type) {
             $validProxyTypes = collect(ProxyTypes::cases())->map(function ($proxyType) {
                 return str($proxyType->value)->lower();
             });
-            if ($validProxyTypes->contains(str($request->proxy_type)->lower())) {
-                $server->changeProxy($request->proxy_type, async: true);
-            } else {
+            if (! $validProxyTypes->contains(str($request->proxy_type)->lower())) {
                 return response()->json(['message' => 'Invalid proxy type.'], 422);
             }
         }
-        $server->update($request->only(['name', 'description', 'ip', 'port', 'user']));
-        if ($request->is_build_server) {
+        $updateFields = $request->only(['name', 'description', 'ip', 'port', 'user']);
+        if ($request->filled('private_key_uuid')) {
+            $privateKey = PrivateKey::whereTeamId($teamId)->whereUuid($request->private_key_uuid)->first();
+            if (! $privateKey) {
+                return response()->json(['message' => 'Private key not found.'], 404);
+            }
+            $updateFields['private_key_id'] = $privateKey->id;
+        }
+
+        if ($request->has('server_disk_usage_check_frequency') && ! validate_cron_expression($request->server_disk_usage_check_frequency)) {
+            return response()->json([
+                'message' => 'Validation failed.',
+                'errors' => ['server_disk_usage_check_frequency' => ['Invalid Cron / Human expression for Disk Usage Check Frequency.']],
+            ], 422);
+        }
+
+        $server->update($updateFields);
+        if ($request->has('is_build_server')) {
             $server->settings()->update([
-                'is_build_server' => $request->is_build_server,
+                'is_build_server' => $request->boolean('is_build_server'),
             ]);
         }
+
+        $advancedSettings = $request->only(['concurrent_builds', 'dynamic_timeout', 'deployment_queue_limit', 'server_disk_usage_notification_threshold', 'server_disk_usage_check_frequency', 'connection_timeout']);
+        if (! empty($advancedSettings)) {
+            $server->settings()->update(array_filter($advancedSettings, fn ($value) => ! is_null($value)));
+        }
+
+        if ($request->proxy_type) {
+            $server->changeProxy($request->proxy_type, async: true);
+        }
+
         if ($request->instant_validate) {
             ValidateServer::dispatch($server);
         }
 
+        auditLog('api.server.updated', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'server_uuid' => $server->uuid,
+            'server_name' => $server->name,
+            'changed_fields' => array_values(array_intersect($allowedFields, array_keys($request->all()))),
+        ]);
+
         return response()->json([
             'uuid' => $server->uuid,
         ])->setStatusCode(201);
@@ -758,12 +836,26 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
         if (! $server) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Server not found.'], 404);
         }
-        if ($server->definedResources()->count() > 0) {
-            return response()->json(['message' => 'Server has resources, so you need to delete them before.'], 400);
+        $this->authorize('delete', $server);
+
+        $force = filter_var($request->query('force', false), FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN);
+
+        if ($server->definedResources()->count() > 0 && ! $force) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Server has resources. Use ?force=true to delete all resources and the server, or delete resources manually first.'], 400);
         }
         if ($server->isLocalhost()) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Local server cannot be deleted.'], 400);
         }
+
+        if ($force) {
+            foreach ($server->definedResources() as $resource) {
+                DeleteResourceJob::dispatch($resource);
+            }
+        }
+
+        $deletedUuid = $server->uuid;
+        $deletedName = $server->name;
+        $deletedIp = $server->ip;
         $server->delete();
         DeleteServer::dispatch(
             $server->id,
@@ -773,6 +865,14 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
             $server->team_id
         );
 
+        auditLog('api.server.deleted', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'server_uuid' => $deletedUuid,
+            'server_name' => $deletedName,
+            'ip' => $deletedIp,
+            'force' => $force,
+        ]);
+
         return response()->json(['message' => 'Server deleted.']);
     }
 
@@ -836,8 +936,15 @@ class ServersController extends Controller
         if (! $server) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Server not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('update', $server);
         ValidateServer::dispatch($server);
 
+        auditLog('api.server.validated', [
+            'team_id' => $teamId,
+            'server_uuid' => $server->uuid,
+            'server_name' => $server->name,
+        ]);
+
         return response()->json(['message' => 'Validation started.'], 201);
     }
 }

app/Http/Controllers/Api/ServiceApplicationsController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,766 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Controllers\Api;
+
+use App\Actions\Service\DeployServiceApplication;
+use App\Actions\Service\RestartServiceApplication;
+use App\Actions\Service\StopServiceApplication;
+use App\Actions\Service\UpdateServiceApplicationFromApi;
+use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
+use App\Models\Service;
+use App\Models\ServiceApplication;
+use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Validator;
+use OpenApi\Attributes as OA;
+
+class ServiceApplicationsController extends Controller
+{
+    private function removeSensitiveData(ServiceApplication $serviceApplication): array
+    {
+        $serviceApplication->makeHidden([
+            'id',
+            'resourceable',
+            'resourceable_id',
+            'resourceable_type',
+        ]);
+
+        $serialized = serializeApiResponse($serviceApplication);
+
+        if ($serialized instanceof Collection) {
+            return $serialized->all();
+        }
+
+        return (array) $serialized;
+    }
+
+    private function resolveService(Request $request, int $teamId): ?Service
+    {
+        $uuid = $request->route('uuid');
+        if (! $uuid) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        return Service::whereRelation('environment.project.team', 'id', $teamId)
+            ->whereUuid($uuid)
+            ->first();
+    }
+
+    private function resolveServiceApplicationForService(Request $request, Service $service): ?ServiceApplication
+    {
+        $appUuid = $request->route('app_uuid');
+        if (! $appUuid) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        return $service->applications()
+            ->where('uuid', $appUuid)
+            ->with(['service.destination.server'])
+            ->first();
+    }
+
+    private function swarmNotSupportedResponse(): JsonResponse
+    {
+        return response()->json([
+            'message' => 'This operation is not supported for Swarm servers yet.',
+        ], 501);
+    }
+
+    #[OA\Get(
+        summary: 'List service applications',
+        description: 'List compose service applications (containers) for a single service.',
+        path: '/services/{uuid}/applications',
+        operationId: 'list-service-applications-by-service-uuid',
+        security: [
+            ['bearerAuth' => []],
+        ],
+        tags: ['Service applications'],
+        parameters: [
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'uuid',
+                in: 'path',
+                description: 'Service UUID.',
+                required: true,
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')
+            ),
+        ],
+        responses: [
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 200,
+                description: 'Service applications for this service.',
+                content: [
+                    new OA\MediaType(
+                        mediaType: 'application/json',
+                        schema: new OA\Schema(
+                            type: 'array',
+                            items: new OA\Items(type: 'object')
+                        )
+                    ),
+                ]
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 401,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/401',
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 404,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/404',
+            ),
+        ]
+    )]
+    public function index(Request $request): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
+        if (is_null($teamId)) {
+            return invalidTokenResponse();
+        }
+
+        $service = $this->resolveService($request, $teamId);
+        if (! $service) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Service not found.'], 404);
+        }
+
+        $this->authorize('view', $service);
+
+        $items = $service->applications()
+            ->get()
+            ->map(fn (ServiceApplication $sa) => $this->removeSensitiveData($sa));
+
+        return response()->json($items);
+    }
+
+    #[OA\Get(
+        summary: 'Get service application',
+        description: 'Get a single compose service application by service UUID and application UUID.',
+        path: '/services/{uuid}/applications/{app_uuid}',
+        operationId: 'get-service-application-by-service-and-app-uuid',
+        security: [
+            ['bearerAuth' => []],
+        ],
+        tags: ['Service applications'],
+        parameters: [
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'uuid',
+                in: 'path',
+                description: 'Service UUID.',
+                required: true,
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')
+            ),
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'app_uuid',
+                in: 'path',
+                description: 'Service application UUID.',
+                required: true,
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')
+            ),
+        ],
+        responses: [
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 200,
+                description: 'Service application.',
+                content: [
+                    new OA\MediaType(
+                        mediaType: 'application/json',
+                        schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'object')
+                    ),
+                ]
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 401,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/401',
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 404,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/404',
+            ),
+        ]
+    )]
+    public function show(Request $request): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
+        if (is_null($teamId)) {
+            return invalidTokenResponse();
+        }
+
+        $service = $this->resolveService($request, $teamId);
+        if (! $service) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Service not found.'], 404);
+        }
+
+        $serviceApplication = $this->resolveServiceApplicationForService($request, $service);
+        if (! $serviceApplication) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Service application not found.'], 404);
+        }
+
+        $this->authorize('view', $serviceApplication);
+
+        return response()->json($this->removeSensitiveData($serviceApplication));
+    }
+
+    #[OA\Patch(
+        summary: 'Update service application',
+        description: 'Update fields for a compose service application. Use `url` for comma-separated public URLs (same rules as `urls[].url` on PATCH /services/{uuid}).',
+        path: '/services/{uuid}/applications/{app_uuid}',
+        operationId: 'patch-service-application-by-service-and-app-uuid',
+        security: [
+            ['bearerAuth' => []],
+        ],
+        tags: ['Service applications'],
+        parameters: [
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'uuid',
+                in: 'path',
+                description: 'Service UUID.',
+                required: true,
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')
+            ),
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'app_uuid',
+                in: 'path',
+                description: 'Service application UUID.',
+                required: true,
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')
+            ),
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'force_domain_override',
+                in: 'query',
+                description: 'When true, allow duplicate URLs in the request and proceed despite domain conflicts (same as service PATCH).',
+                required: false,
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'boolean', default: false)
+            ),
+        ],
+        requestBody: new OA\RequestBody(
+            content: new OA\MediaType(
+                mediaType: 'application/json',
+                schema: new OA\Schema(
+                    type: 'object',
+                    properties: [
+                        'url' => new OA\Property(
+                            property: 'url',
+                            type: 'string',
+                            nullable: true,
+                            description: 'Comma-separated list of URLs (e.g. "http://app.example.com:8080,https://app2.example.com"). Stored as fqdn.'
+                        ),
+                        'human_name' => new OA\Property(property: 'human_name', type: 'string', nullable: true),
+                        'description' => new OA\Property(property: 'description', type: 'string', nullable: true),
+                        'image' => new OA\Property(property: 'image', type: 'string', nullable: true),
+                        'exclude_from_status' => new OA\Property(property: 'exclude_from_status', type: 'boolean', nullable: true),
+                        'is_log_drain_enabled' => new OA\Property(property: 'is_log_drain_enabled', type: 'boolean', nullable: true),
+                        'is_gzip_enabled' => new OA\Property(property: 'is_gzip_enabled', type: 'boolean', nullable: true),
+                        'is_stripprefix_enabled' => new OA\Property(property: 'is_stripprefix_enabled', type: 'boolean', nullable: true),
+                    ]
+                )
+            )
+        ),
+        responses: [
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 200,
+                description: 'Updated service application.',
+                content: [
+                    new OA\MediaType(
+                        mediaType: 'application/json',
+                        schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'object')
+                    ),
+                ]
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 401,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/401',
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 404,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/404',
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 409,
+                description: 'Domain conflicts (unless force_domain_override).',
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 422,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/422',
+            ),
+        ]
+    )]
+    public function update(Request $request, UpdateServiceApplicationFromApi $updateServiceApplicationFromApi): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
+        if (is_null($teamId)) {
+            return invalidTokenResponse();
+        }
+
+        $return = validateIncomingRequest($request);
+        if ($return instanceof JsonResponse) {
+            return $return;
+        }
+
+        $service = $this->resolveService($request, $teamId);
+        if (! $service) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Service not found.'], 404);
+        }
+
+        $serviceApplication = $this->resolveServiceApplicationForService($request, $service);
+        if (! $serviceApplication) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Service application not found.'], 404);
+        }
+
+        $this->authorize('update', $serviceApplication);
+
+        $payload = $request->json()->all();
+        if (empty($payload)) {
+            $payload = $request->request->all();
+        }
+
+        $allowedFields = [
+            'url',
+            'human_name',
+            'description',
+            'image',
+            'exclude_from_status',
+            'is_log_drain_enabled',
+            'is_gzip_enabled',
+            'is_stripprefix_enabled',
+        ];
+
+        $validationRules = [
+            'url' => 'nullable|string',
+            'human_name' => 'nullable|string|max:255',
+            'description' => 'nullable|string',
+            'image' => 'nullable|string',
+            'exclude_from_status' => 'sometimes|boolean',
+            'is_log_drain_enabled' => 'sometimes|boolean',
+            'is_gzip_enabled' => 'sometimes|boolean',
+            'is_stripprefix_enabled' => 'sometimes|boolean',
+        ];
+
+        $validator = Validator::make($payload, $validationRules);
+
+        $extraFields = array_diff(array_keys($payload), $allowedFields);
+        if ($validator->fails() || ! empty($extraFields)) {
+            $errors = $validator->errors();
+            foreach ($extraFields as $field) {
+                $errors->add($field, 'This field is not allowed.');
+            }
+
+            return response()->json([
+                'message' => 'Validation failed.',
+                'errors' => $errors,
+            ], 422);
+        }
+
+        $response = $updateServiceApplicationFromApi->execute($serviceApplication, $request, $teamId, $payload);
+        if ($response instanceof JsonResponse) {
+            return $response;
+        }
+
+        $serviceApplication->refresh();
+
+        return response()->json($this->removeSensitiveData($serviceApplication));
+    }
+
+    #[OA\Get(
+        summary: 'Get service application logs',
+        description: 'Get Docker logs for a single compose service container.',
+        path: '/services/{uuid}/applications/{app_uuid}/logs',
+        operationId: 'get-service-application-logs-by-service-and-app-uuid',
+        security: [
+            ['bearerAuth' => []],
+        ],
+        tags: ['Service applications'],
+        parameters: [
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'uuid',
+                in: 'path',
+                description: 'Service UUID.',
+                required: true,
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')
+            ),
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'app_uuid',
+                in: 'path',
+                description: 'Service application UUID.',
+                required: true,
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')
+            ),
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'lines',
+                in: 'query',
+                description: 'Number of lines to show from the end of the logs.',
+                required: false,
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'integer', format: 'int32', default: 100)
+            ),
+        ],
+        responses: [
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 200,
+                description: 'Logs.',
+                content: [
+                    new OA\MediaType(
+                        mediaType: 'application/json',
+                        schema: new OA\Schema(
+                            type: 'object',
+                            properties: [
+                                'logs' => new OA\Property(property: 'logs', type: 'string'),
+                            ]
+                        )
+                    ),
+                ]
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 400,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/400',
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 401,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/401',
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 404,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/404',
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 501,
+                description: 'Swarm not supported.',
+            ),
+        ]
+    )]
+    public function logs_by_uuid(Request $request): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
+        if (is_null($teamId)) {
+            return invalidTokenResponse();
+        }
+
+        $service = $this->resolveService($request, $teamId);
+        if (! $service) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Service not found.'], 404);
+        }
+
+        $serviceApplication = $this->resolveServiceApplicationForService($request, $service);
+        if (! $serviceApplication) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Service application not found.'], 404);
+        }
+
+        $this->authorize('view', $serviceApplication);
+
+        $server = $serviceApplication->service->destination->server;
+        if ($server->isSwarm()) {
+            return $this->swarmNotSupportedResponse();
+        }
+
+        if (! $server->isFunctional()) {
+            return response()->json([
+                'message' => 'Server is not functional.',
+            ], 400);
+        }
+
+        $containerName = $serviceApplication->name.'-'.$serviceApplication->service->uuid;
+
+        $status = getContainerStatus($server, $containerName);
+        if ($status !== 'running') {
+            return response()->json([
+                'message' => 'Service application container is not running.',
+            ], 400);
+        }
+
+        $lines = (int) ($request->query('lines', 100) ?: 100);
+        $logs = getContainerLogs($server, $containerName, $lines);
+
+        return response()->json([
+            'logs' => $logs,
+        ]);
+    }
+
+    #[OA\Get(
+        summary: 'Start or redeploy service application container',
+        description: 'Runs docker compose up for a single compose service (no-deps), optionally pulling the image and rebuilding.',
+        path: '/services/{uuid}/applications/{app_uuid}/start',
+        operationId: 'start-service-application-by-service-and-app-uuid',
+        security: [
+            ['bearerAuth' => []],
+        ],
+        tags: ['Service applications'],
+        parameters: [
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'uuid',
+                in: 'path',
+                description: 'Service UUID.',
+                required: true,
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')
+            ),
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'app_uuid',
+                in: 'path',
+                description: 'Service application UUID.',
+                required: true,
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')
+            ),
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'force',
+                in: 'query',
+                description: 'When true, passes --build to docker compose up.',
+                required: false,
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'boolean', default: false)
+            ),
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'latest',
+                in: 'query',
+                description: 'When true, pulls the image for this compose service before up.',
+                required: false,
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'boolean', default: false)
+            ),
+        ],
+        responses: [
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 200,
+                description: 'Deploy request queued.',
+                content: [
+                    new OA\MediaType(
+                        mediaType: 'application/json',
+                        schema: new OA\Schema(
+                            type: 'object',
+                            properties: [
+                                'message' => new OA\Property(property: 'message', type: 'string'),
+                            ]
+                        )
+                    ),
+                ]
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 401,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/401',
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 404,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/404',
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 501,
+                description: 'Swarm not supported.',
+            ),
+        ]
+    )]
+    public function action_start(Request $request): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
+        if (is_null($teamId)) {
+            return invalidTokenResponse();
+        }
+
+        $service = $this->resolveService($request, $teamId);
+        if (! $service) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Service not found.'], 404);
+        }
+
+        $serviceApplication = $this->resolveServiceApplicationForService($request, $service);
+        if (! $serviceApplication) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Service application not found.'], 404);
+        }
+
+        $this->authorize('deploy', $serviceApplication);
+
+        $server = $serviceApplication->service->destination->server;
+        if ($server->isSwarm()) {
+            return $this->swarmNotSupportedResponse();
+        }
+
+        if (! $server->isFunctional()) {
+            return response()->json([
+                'message' => 'Server is not functional.',
+            ], 400);
+        }
+
+        $pullLatest = $request->boolean('latest', false);
+        $forceRebuild = $request->boolean('force', false);
+
+        DeployServiceApplication::dispatch($serviceApplication, $pullLatest, $forceRebuild);
+
+        return response()->json([
+            'message' => 'Service application deploy request queued.',
+        ], 200);
+    }
+
+    #[OA\Get(
+        summary: 'Restart service application container',
+        description: 'Restarts a single compose service container (docker restart).',
+        path: '/services/{uuid}/applications/{app_uuid}/restart',
+        operationId: 'restart-service-application-by-service-and-app-uuid',
+        security: [
+            ['bearerAuth' => []],
+        ],
+        tags: ['Service applications'],
+        parameters: [
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'uuid',
+                in: 'path',
+                description: 'Service UUID.',
+                required: true,
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')
+            ),
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'app_uuid',
+                in: 'path',
+                description: 'Service application UUID.',
+                required: true,
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')
+            ),
+        ],
+        responses: [
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 200,
+                description: 'Restart queued.',
+                content: [
+                    new OA\MediaType(
+                        mediaType: 'application/json',
+                        schema: new OA\Schema(
+                            type: 'object',
+                            properties: [
+                                'message' => new OA\Property(property: 'message', type: 'string'),
+                            ]
+                        )
+                    ),
+                ]
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 401,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/401',
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 404,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/404',
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 501,
+                description: 'Swarm not supported.',
+            ),
+        ]
+    )]
+    public function action_restart(Request $request): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
+        if (is_null($teamId)) {
+            return invalidTokenResponse();
+        }
+
+        $service = $this->resolveService($request, $teamId);
+        if (! $service) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Service not found.'], 404);
+        }
+
+        $serviceApplication = $this->resolveServiceApplicationForService($request, $service);
+        if (! $serviceApplication) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Service application not found.'], 404);
+        }
+
+        $this->authorize('deploy', $serviceApplication);
+
+        $server = $serviceApplication->service->destination->server;
+        if ($server->isSwarm()) {
+            return $this->swarmNotSupportedResponse();
+        }
+
+        if (! $server->isFunctional()) {
+            return response()->json([
+                'message' => 'Server is not functional.',
+            ], 400);
+        }
+
+        RestartServiceApplication::dispatch($serviceApplication);
+
+        return response()->json([
+            'message' => 'Service application restart request queued.',
+        ], 200);
+    }
+
+    #[OA\Get(
+        summary: 'Stop service application container',
+        description: 'Stops a single compose service container (docker stop).',
+        path: '/services/{uuid}/applications/{app_uuid}/stop',
+        operationId: 'stop-service-application-by-service-and-app-uuid',
+        security: [
+            ['bearerAuth' => []],
+        ],
+        tags: ['Service applications'],
+        parameters: [
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'uuid',
+                in: 'path',
+                description: 'Service UUID.',
+                required: true,
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')
+            ),
+            new OA\Parameter(
+                name: 'app_uuid',
+                in: 'path',
+                description: 'Service application UUID.',
+                required: true,
+                schema: new OA\Schema(type: 'string')
+            ),
+        ],
+        responses: [
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 200,
+                description: 'Stop queued.',
+                content: [
+                    new OA\MediaType(
+                        mediaType: 'application/json',
+                        schema: new OA\Schema(
+                            type: 'object',
+                            properties: [
+                                'message' => new OA\Property(property: 'message', type: 'string'),
+                            ]
+                        )
+                    ),
+                ]
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 401,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/401',
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 404,
+                ref: '#/components/responses/404',
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 501,
+                description: 'Swarm not supported.',
+            ),
+        ]
+    )]
+    public function action_stop(Request $request): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
+        if (is_null($teamId)) {
+            return invalidTokenResponse();
+        }
+
+        $service = $this->resolveService($request, $teamId);
+        if (! $service) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Service not found.'], 404);
+        }
+
+        $serviceApplication = $this->resolveServiceApplicationForService($request, $service);
+        if (! $serviceApplication) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Service application not found.'], 404);
+        }
+
+        $this->authorize('deploy', $serviceApplication);
+
+        $server = $serviceApplication->service->destination->server;
+        if ($server->isSwarm()) {
+            return $this->swarmNotSupportedResponse();
+        }
+
+        if (! $server->isFunctional()) {
+            return response()->json([
+                'message' => 'Server is not functional.',
+            ], 400);
+        }
+
+        StopServiceApplication::dispatch($serviceApplication);
+
+        return response()->json([
+            'message' => 'Service application stop request queued.',
+        ], 200);
+    }
+}

app/Http/Controllers/Api/TagsController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Controllers\Api;
+
+use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
+use App\Models\Tag;
+use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+use OpenApi\Attributes as OA;
+
+class TagsController extends Controller
+{
+    public static function serializeTag(Tag $tag): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'uuid' => $tag->uuid,
+            'name' => $tag->name,
+            'created_at' => $tag->created_at,
+            'updated_at' => $tag->updated_at,
+        ];
+    }
+
+    #[OA\Get(
+        summary: 'List',
+        description: 'List all tags for the current team.',
+        path: '/tags',
+        operationId: 'list-tags',
+        security: [
+            ['bearerAuth' => []],
+        ],
+        tags: ['Tags'],
+        responses: [
+            new OA\Response(
+                response: 200,
+                description: 'All tags for the current team.',
+                content: [
+                    new OA\MediaType(
+                        mediaType: 'application/json',
+                        schema: new OA\Schema(
+                            type: 'array',
+                            items: new OA\Items(ref: '#/components/schemas/Tag')
+                        )
+                    ),
+                ]
+            ),
+            new OA\Response(response: 401, ref: '#/components/responses/401'),
+            new OA\Response(response: 400, ref: '#/components/responses/400'),
+        ]
+    )]
+    public function tags(Request $request): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $teamId = getTeamIdFromToken();
+        if (is_null($teamId)) {
+            return invalidTokenResponse();
+        }
+
+        $tags = Tag::where('team_id', $teamId)->orderBy('name')->get();
+
+        return response()->json($tags->map(self::serializeTag(...)));
+    }
+}

app/Http/Controllers/Api/TeamController.php

@@ -14,14 +14,6 @@ class TeamController extends Controller
             'custom_server_limit',
             'pivot',
         ]);
-        if (request()->attributes->get('can_read_sensitive', false) === false) {
-            $team->makeHidden([
-                'smtp_username',
-                'smtp_password',
-                'resend_api_key',
-                'telegram_token',
-            ]);
-        }
 
         return serializeApiResponse($team);
     }
@@ -118,6 +110,7 @@ class TeamController extends Controller
         if (is_null($team)) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Team not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('view', $team);
         $team = $this->removeSensitiveData($team);
 
         return response()->json(
@@ -176,6 +169,7 @@ class TeamController extends Controller
         if (is_null($team)) {
             return response()->json(['message' => 'Team not found.'], 404);
         }
+        $this->authorize('view', $team);
         $members = $team->members;
         $members->makeHidden([
             'pivot',

app/Http/Controllers/Controller.php

@@ -6,8 +6,9 @@ use App\Events\TestEvent;
 use App\Models\TeamInvitation;
 use App\Models\User;
 use App\Providers\RouteServiceProvider;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Events\Verified;
+use Illuminate\Contracts\Encryption\DecryptException;
 use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\Access\AuthorizesRequests;
-use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\EmailVerificationRequest;
 use Illuminate\Foundation\Validation\ValidatesRequests;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use Illuminate\Routing\Controller as BaseController;
@@ -39,9 +40,29 @@ class Controller extends BaseController
         return view('auth.verify-email');
     }
 
-    public function email_verify(EmailVerificationRequest $request)
+    public function email_verify(Request $request)
     {
-        $request->fulfill();
+        if (! $request->hasValidSignature()) {
+            abort(403);
+        }
+
+        $user = auth()->user();
+        if (! $user) {
+            abort(403);
+        }
+
+        if (! hash_equals((string) $request->route('id'), (string) $user->getKey())) {
+            abort(403);
+        }
+
+        if (! hash_equals((string) $request->route('hash'), hash('sha256', $user->getEmailForVerification()))) {
+            abort(403);
+        }
+
+        if (! $user->hasVerifiedEmail()) {
+            $user->markEmailAsVerified();
+            event(new Verified($user));
+        }
 
         return redirect(RouteServiceProvider::HOME);
     }
@@ -77,27 +98,50 @@ class Controller extends BaseController
     public function link()
     {
         $token = request()->get('token');
-        if ($token) {
-            $decrypted = Crypt::decryptString($token);
-            $email = str($decrypted)->before('@@@');
-            $password = str($decrypted)->after('@@@');
+        if (is_string($token) && $token !== '') {
+            try {
+                $decrypted = Crypt::decryptString($token);
+            } catch (DecryptException) {
+                return redirect()->route('login')->with('error', 'Invalid credentials.');
+            }
+
+            if (! str_contains($decrypted, '@@@')) {
+                return redirect()->route('login')->with('error', 'Invalid credentials.');
+            }
+
+            $payload = explode('@@@', $decrypted, 3);
+            if (count($payload) === 3) {
+                [$email, $invitationUuid, $password] = $payload;
+            } else {
+                [$email, $password] = $payload;
+                $invitationUuid = null;
+            }
+
+            $email = Str::lower($email);
             $user = User::whereEmail($email)->first();
             if (! $user) {
                 return redirect()->route('login');
             }
+
+            $invitation = TeamInvitation::query()
+                ->where('email', $email)
+                ->when($invitationUuid, fn ($query) => $query->where('uuid', $invitationUuid))
+                ->first();
+            if (! $invitation || ! $this->invitationLinkMatchesToken($invitation, $token) || ! $invitation->isValid()) {
+                return redirect()->route('login')->with('error', 'Invitation has expired or been revoked.');
+            }
+
             if (Hash::check($password, $user->password)) {
-                $invitation = TeamInvitation::whereEmail($email);
-                if ($invitation->exists()) {
-                    $team = $invitation->first()->team;
-                    $user->teams()->attach($team->id, ['role' => $invitation->first()->role]);
-                    $invitation->delete();
-                } else {
-                    $team = $user->teams()->first();
-                }
-                if (is_null(data_get($user, 'email_verified_at'))) {
-                    $user->email_verified_at = now();
-                    $user->save();
+                $team = $invitation->team;
+                if (! $user->teams()->where('team_id', $team->id)->exists()) {
+                    $user->teams()->attach($team->id, ['role' => $invitation->role]);
                 }
+                $invitation->delete();
+
+                $user->forceFill([
+                    'password' => Hash::make(Str::random(64)),
+                ])->save();
+
                 Auth::login($user);
                 session(['currentTeam' => $team]);
 
@@ -108,9 +152,44 @@ class Controller extends BaseController
         return redirect()->route('login')->with('error', 'Invalid credentials.');
     }
 
+    private function invitationLinkMatchesToken(TeamInvitation $invitation, string $token): bool
+    {
+        $query = parse_url($invitation->link, PHP_URL_QUERY);
+        if (! is_string($query)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        parse_str($query, $parameters);
+        $storedToken = $parameters['token'] ?? null;
+
+        return is_string($storedToken) && hash_equals($storedToken, $token);
+    }
+
+    public function showInvitation()
+    {
+        $invitationUuid = request()->route('uuid');
+        $invitation = TeamInvitation::whereUuid($invitationUuid)->firstOrFail();
+        $user = User::whereEmail($invitation->email)->firstOrFail();
+
+        if (Auth::id() !== $user->id) {
+            abort(400, 'You are not allowed to accept this invitation.');
+        }
+
+        if (! $invitation->isValid()) {
+            abort(400, 'Invitation expired.');
+        }
+
+        $alreadyMember = $user->teams()->where('team_id', $invitation->team->id)->exists();
+
+        return view('invitation.accept', [
+            'invitation' => $invitation,
+            'team' => $invitation->team,
+            'alreadyMember' => $alreadyMember,
+        ]);
+    }
+
     public function acceptInvitation()
     {
-        $resetPassword = request()->query('reset-password');
         $invitationUuid = request()->route('uuid');
 
         $invitation = TeamInvitation::whereUuid($invitationUuid)->firstOrFail();
@@ -119,43 +198,21 @@ class Controller extends BaseController
         if (Auth::id() !== $user->id) {
             abort(400, 'You are not allowed to accept this invitation.');
         }
-        $invitationValid = $invitation->isValid();
 
-        if ($invitationValid) {
-            if ($resetPassword) {
-                $user->update([
-                    'password' => Hash::make($invitationUuid),
-                    'force_password_reset' => true,
-                ]);
-            }
-            if ($user->teams()->where('team_id', $invitation->team->id)->exists()) {
-                $invitation->delete();
-
-                return redirect()->route('team.index');
-            }
-            $user->teams()->attach($invitation->team->id, ['role' => $invitation->role]);
-            $invitation->delete();
-
-            refreshSession($invitation->team);
-
-            return redirect()->route('team.index');
-        } else {
+        if (! $invitation->isValid()) {
             abort(400, 'Invitation expired.');
         }
-    }
 
-    public function revokeInvitation()
-    {
-        $invitation = TeamInvitation::whereUuid(request()->route('uuid'))->firstOrFail();
-        $user = User::whereEmail($invitation->email)->firstOrFail();
-        if (is_null(Auth::user())) {
-            return redirect()->route('login');
-        }
-        if (Auth::id() !== $user->id) {
-            abort(401);
+        if ($user->teams()->where('team_id', $invitation->team->id)->exists()) {
+            $invitation->delete();
+
+            return redirect()->route('team.index');
         }
+        $user->teams()->attach($invitation->team->id, ['role' => $invitation->role]);
         $invitation->delete();
 
+        refreshSession($invitation->team);
+
         return redirect()->route('team.index');
     }
 }

app/Http/Controllers/OauthController.php

@@ -19,7 +19,12 @@ class OauthController extends Controller
     {
         try {
             $oauthUser = get_socialite_provider($provider)->user();
-            $user = User::whereEmail($oauthUser->email)->first();
+            $email = trim((string) $oauthUser->email);
+            if ($email === '') {
+                abort(403, 'OAuth provider did not return an email address');
+            }
+            $email = strtolower($email);
+            $user = User::whereEmail($email)->first();
             if (! $user) {
                 $settings = instanceSettings();
                 if (! $settings->is_registration_enabled) {
@@ -28,7 +33,7 @@ class OauthController extends Controller
 
                 $user = User::create([
                     'name' => $oauthUser->name,
-                    'email' => $oauthUser->email,
+                    'email' => $email,
                 ]);
             }
             Auth::login($user);

app/Http/Controllers/UploadController.php

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 
 namespace App\Http\Controllers;
 
+use App\Support\DatabaseBackupFileValidator;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\Access\AuthorizesRequests;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use Illuminate\Http\UploadedFile;
 use Illuminate\Routing\Controller as BaseController;
@@ -11,6 +13,12 @@ use Pion\Laravel\ChunkUpload\Receiver\FileReceiver;
 
 class UploadController extends BaseController
 {
+    use AuthorizesRequests;
+
+    private const MAX_BYTES = 10 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024; // 10 GiB
+
+    private const ALLOWED_EXTENSIONS = DatabaseBackupFileValidator::ALLOWED_EXTENSIONS;
+
     public function upload(Request $request)
     {
         $databaseIdentifier = request()->route('databaseUuid');
@@ -18,6 +26,24 @@ class UploadController extends BaseController
         if (is_null($resource)) {
             return response()->json(['error' => 'You do not have permission for this database'], 500);
         }
+
+        $this->authorize('uploadBackup', $resource);
+
+        $chunk = $request->file('file');
+        $originalName = $chunk instanceof UploadedFile ? $chunk->getClientOriginalName() : null;
+        if (blank($originalName) || ! self::hasAllowedExtension($originalName)) {
+            return response()->json([
+                'error' => 'Unsupported file type. Allowed extensions: '.implode(', ', self::ALLOWED_EXTENSIONS),
+            ], 422);
+        }
+
+        $declaredTotalSize = (int) $request->input('dzTotalFilesize', 0);
+        if ($declaredTotalSize > self::MAX_BYTES) {
+            return response()->json([
+                'error' => 'File exceeds maximum allowed size of '.self::formatMaxSize().'.',
+            ], 422);
+        }
+
         $receiver = new FileReceiver('file', $request, HandlerFactory::classFromRequest($request));
 
         if ($receiver->isUploaded() === false) {
@@ -40,29 +66,17 @@ class UploadController extends BaseController
             'status' => true,
         ]);
     }
-    // protected function saveFileToS3($file)
-    // {
-    //     $fileName = $this->createFilename($file);
 
-    //     $disk = Storage::disk('s3');
-    //     // It's better to use streaming Streaming (laravel 5.4+)
-    //     $disk->putFileAs('photos', $file, $fileName);
-
-    //     // for older laravel
-    //     // $disk->put($fileName, file_get_contents($file), 'public');
-    //     $mime = str_replace('/', '-', $file->getMimeType());
-
-    //     // We need to delete the file when uploaded to s3
-    //     unlink($file->getPathname());
-
-    //     return response()->json([
-    //         'path' => $disk->url($fileName),
-    //         'name' => $fileName,
-    //         'mime_type' => $mime
-    //     ]);
-    // }
     protected function saveFile(UploadedFile $file, string $resourceIdentifier)
     {
+        if (! DatabaseBackupFileValidator::isUploadAllowed($file, self::MAX_BYTES)) {
+            @unlink($file->getPathname());
+
+            return response()->json([
+                'error' => 'Uploaded file failed validation.',
+            ], 422);
+        }
+
         $mime = str_replace('/', '-', $file->getMimeType());
         $filePath = "upload/{$resourceIdentifier}";
         $finalPath = storage_path('app/'.$filePath);
@@ -73,13 +87,13 @@ class UploadController extends BaseController
         ]);
     }
 
-    protected function createFilename(UploadedFile $file)
+    private static function hasAllowedExtension(string $name): bool
     {
-        $extension = $file->getClientOriginalExtension();
-        $filename = str_replace('.'.$extension, '', $file->getClientOriginalName()); // Filename without extension
+        return DatabaseBackupFileValidator::hasAllowedExtension($name);
+    }
 
-        $filename .= '_'.md5(time()).'.'.$extension;
-
-        return $filename;
+    private static function formatMaxSize(): string
+    {
+        return (self::MAX_BYTES / (1024 * 1024 * 1024)).' GiB';
     }
 }

app/Http/Controllers/Webhook/Bitbucket.php

@@ -4,14 +4,18 @@ namespace App\Http\Controllers\Webhook;
 
 use App\Actions\Application\CleanupPreviewDeployment;
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
+use App\Http\Controllers\Webhook\Concerns\DetectsSkipDeployCommits;
+use App\Http\Controllers\Webhook\Concerns\MatchesManualWebhookApplications;
 use App\Models\Application;
 use App\Models\ApplicationPreview;
 use Exception;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
-use Visus\Cuid2\Cuid2;
 
 class Bitbucket extends Controller
 {
+    use DetectsSkipDeployCommits;
+    use MatchesManualWebhookApplications;
+
     public function manual(Request $request)
     {
         try {
@@ -31,6 +35,16 @@ class Bitbucket extends Controller
                 $branch = data_get($payload, 'push.changes.0.new.name');
                 $full_name = data_get($payload, 'repository.full_name');
                 $commit = data_get($payload, 'push.changes.0.new.target.hash');
+                // Bitbucket webhooks ship up to 5 commits per change. Larger pushes
+                // are evaluated only on the visible 5.
+                $skip_deploy_commits = self::shouldSkipDeploy(
+                    collect(data_get($payload, 'push.changes', []))
+                        ->flatMap(fn ($change) => data_get($change, 'commits', []))
+                        ->pluck('message')
+                        ->filter()
+                        ->values()
+                        ->all()
+                );
 
                 if (! $branch) {
                     return response([
@@ -45,10 +59,18 @@ class Bitbucket extends Controller
                 $full_name = data_get($payload, 'repository.full_name');
                 $pull_request_id = data_get($payload, 'pullrequest.id');
                 $pull_request_html_url = data_get($payload, 'pullrequest.links.html.href');
+                $pull_request_title = data_get($payload, 'pullrequest.title');
+                $skip_deploy_pr = self::shouldSkipDeployAny([$pull_request_title]);
                 $commit = data_get($payload, 'pullrequest.source.commit.hash');
             }
-            $applications = Application::where('git_repository', 'like', "%$full_name%");
-            $applications = $applications->where('git_branch', $branch)->get();
+            $full_name = $this->manualWebhookRepositoryFullName($full_name);
+            if ($full_name === null) {
+                return response([
+                    'status' => 'failed',
+                    'message' => 'Nothing to do. Invalid repository.',
+                ]);
+            }
+            $applications = $this->manualWebhookApplications(Application::query()->where('git_branch', $branch), $full_name);
             if ($applications->isEmpty()) {
                 return response([
                     'status' => 'failed',
@@ -57,16 +79,41 @@ class Bitbucket extends Controller
             }
             foreach ($applications as $application) {
                 $webhook_secret = data_get($application, 'manual_webhook_secret_bitbucket');
+                if (empty($webhook_secret)) {
+                    auditLogWebhookFailure('bitbucket', 'webhook_secret_missing', [
+                        'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                        'application_name' => $application->name,
+                        'repository' => $full_name ?? null,
+                        'event' => $x_bitbucket_event,
+                    ]);
+                    $return_payloads->push($this->unauthenticatedManualWebhookFailurePayload());
+
+                    continue;
+                }
                 $payload = $request->getContent();
 
-                [$algo, $hash] = explode('=', $x_bitbucket_token, 2);
-                $payloadHash = hash_hmac($algo, $payload, $webhook_secret);
-                if (! hash_equals($hash, $payloadHash) && ! isDev()) {
-                    $return_payloads->push([
-                        'application' => $application->name,
-                        'status' => 'failed',
-                        'message' => 'Invalid signature.',
+                $parts = explode('=', $x_bitbucket_token, 2);
+                if (count($parts) !== 2 || $parts[0] !== 'sha256') {
+                    auditLogWebhookFailure('bitbucket', 'malformed_signature', [
+                        'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                        'application_name' => $application->name,
+                        'repository' => $full_name ?? null,
+                        'event' => $x_bitbucket_event,
                     ]);
+                    $return_payloads->push($this->unauthenticatedManualWebhookFailurePayload());
+
+                    continue;
+                }
+                $hash = $parts[1];
+                $payloadHash = hash_hmac('sha256', $payload, $webhook_secret);
+                if (! hash_equals($hash, $payloadHash) && ! isDev()) {
+                    auditLogWebhookFailure('bitbucket', 'invalid_signature', [
+                        'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                        'application_name' => $application->name,
+                        'repository' => $full_name ?? null,
+                        'event' => $x_bitbucket_event,
+                    ]);
+                    $return_payloads->push($this->unauthenticatedManualWebhookFailurePayload());
 
                     continue;
                 }
@@ -82,7 +129,18 @@ class Bitbucket extends Controller
                 }
                 if ($x_bitbucket_event === 'repo:push') {
                     if ($application->isDeployable()) {
-                        $deployment_uuid = new Cuid2;
+                        if ($skip_deploy_commits ?? false) {
+                            $return_payloads->push([
+                                'application' => $application->name,
+                                'status' => 'skipped',
+                                'message' => 'All commits contain [skip cd] or [skip ci]. Skipping deployment.',
+                                'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                                'application_name' => $application->name,
+                            ]);
+
+                            continue;
+                        }
+                        $deployment_uuid = new_public_id();
                         $result = queue_application_deployment(
                             application: $application,
                             deployment_uuid: $deployment_uuid,
@@ -99,6 +157,15 @@ class Bitbucket extends Controller
                                 'message' => $result['message'],
                             ]);
                         } else {
+                            auditLog('webhook.deployment.queued', [
+                                'provider' => 'bitbucket',
+                                'mode' => 'manual',
+                                'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                                'application_name' => $application->name,
+                                'deployment_uuid' => $deployment_uuid,
+                                'commit' => $commit,
+                                'repository' => $full_name ?? null,
+                            ]);
                             $return_payloads->push([
                                 'application' => $application->name,
                                 'status' => 'success',
@@ -115,7 +182,16 @@ class Bitbucket extends Controller
                 }
                 if ($x_bitbucket_event === 'pullrequest:created' || $x_bitbucket_event === 'pullrequest:updated') {
                     if ($application->isPRDeployable()) {
-                        $deployment_uuid = new Cuid2;
+                        if ($skip_deploy_pr ?? false) {
+                            $return_payloads->push([
+                                'application' => $application->name,
+                                'status' => 'skipped',
+                                'message' => 'PR title contains [skip cd] or [skip ci]. Skipping preview deployment.',
+                            ]);
+
+                            continue;
+                        }
+                        $deployment_uuid = new_public_id();
                         $found = ApplicationPreview::where('application_id', $application->id)->where('pull_request_id', $pull_request_id)->first();
                         if (! $found) {
                             if ($application->build_pack === 'dockercompose') {

app/Http/Controllers/Webhook/Concerns/DetectsSkipDeployCommits.php

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Controllers\Webhook\Concerns;
+
+trait DetectsSkipDeployCommits
+{
+    /**
+     * Returns true if there is at least one non-empty message and every message
+     * contains [skip cd] or [skip ci] (case-insensitive).
+     *
+     * Accepts commit messages from a push payload. Null/empty entries are
+     * filtered before evaluation.
+     *
+     * @param  array<int, string|null>  $messages
+     */
+    public static function shouldSkipDeploy(array $messages): bool
+    {
+        $messages = array_values(array_filter($messages, fn ($m) => filled($m)));
+
+        if (empty($messages)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        foreach ($messages as $message) {
+            $lower = strtolower((string) $message);
+            if (! str_contains($lower, '[skip cd]') && ! str_contains($lower, '[skip ci]')) {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true if at least one non-empty message contains [skip cd] or
+     * [skip ci]. Used for PR/MR title + latest-commit signals where any one
+     * marker should trigger the skip.
+     *
+     * @param  array<int, string|null>  $messages
+     */
+    public static function shouldSkipDeployAny(array $messages): bool
+    {
+        foreach ($messages as $message) {
+            if (! filled($message)) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            $lower = strtolower((string) $message);
+            if (str_contains($lower, '[skip cd]') || str_contains($lower, '[skip ci]')) {
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return false;
+    }
+}

app/Http/Controllers/Webhook/Concerns/MatchesManualWebhookApplications.php

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Controllers\Webhook\Concerns;
+
+use App\Models\Application;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder;
+use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
+use Illuminate\Support\Str;
+
+trait MatchesManualWebhookApplications
+{
+    protected function manualWebhookRepositoryFullName(mixed $fullName): ?string
+    {
+        if (! is_string($fullName)) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        $fullName = trim($fullName, " \t\n\r\0\x0B/");
+
+        if ($fullName === '') {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        if (! preg_match('/\A[A-Za-z0-9_.-]+(?:\/[A-Za-z0-9_.-]+)+\z/', $fullName)) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        return $this->normalizeManualWebhookRepositoryPath($fullName);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return Collection<int, Application>
+     */
+    protected function manualWebhookApplications(Builder $query, string $fullName): Collection
+    {
+        return $query->get()
+            ->filter(fn (Application $application): bool => $this->manualWebhookRepositoryMatches($application->git_repository, $fullName))
+            ->values();
+    }
+
+    protected function manualWebhookRepositoryMatches(?string $gitRepository, string $fullName): bool
+    {
+        $repositoryPath = $this->canonicalManualWebhookRepository($gitRepository);
+
+        if ($repositoryPath === null) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // Git hosts (GitHub, GitLab, Gitea, Bitbucket) treat owner/repo names
+        // case-insensitively, so compare the canonical paths case-insensitively.
+        return hash_equals(mb_strtolower($fullName), mb_strtolower($repositoryPath));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return array{status: string, message: string}
+     */
+    protected function unauthenticatedManualWebhookFailurePayload(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'status' => 'failed',
+            'message' => 'Invalid signature.',
+        ];
+    }
+
+    protected function canonicalManualWebhookRepository(?string $gitRepository): ?string
+    {
+        if (! is_string($gitRepository)) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        $gitRepository = trim($gitRepository);
+
+        if ($gitRepository === '') {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        $path = null;
+        $parts = parse_url($gitRepository);
+
+        if (is_array($parts) && isset($parts['scheme'])) {
+            $path = data_get($parts, 'path');
+        } elseif (Str::startsWith($gitRepository, 'git@') && str_contains($gitRepository, ':')) {
+            $path = Str::after($gitRepository, ':');
+            // scp-style SSH URLs embed a custom port as "git@host:2222/owner/repo".
+            // Strip the leading numeric port segment so the path matches the webhook
+            // payload's owner/repo, consistent with convertGitUrl() in shared.php.
+            $path = preg_replace('#^\d+/#', '', $path) ?? $path;
+        } else {
+            $path = $gitRepository;
+        }
+
+        if (! is_string($path) || $path === '') {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        return $this->normalizeManualWebhookRepositoryPath($path);
+    }
+
+    protected function normalizeManualWebhookRepositoryPath(string $path): string
+    {
+        $path = trim($path);
+        $path = strtok($path, '?#') ?: $path;
+        $path = trim($path, '/');
+        $path = preg_replace('/\.git\z/i', '', $path) ?? $path;
+
+        return $path;
+    }
+}

app/Http/Controllers/Webhook/Gitea.php

@@ -4,15 +4,19 @@ namespace App\Http\Controllers\Webhook;
 
 use App\Actions\Application\CleanupPreviewDeployment;
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
+use App\Http\Controllers\Webhook\Concerns\DetectsSkipDeployCommits;
+use App\Http\Controllers\Webhook\Concerns\MatchesManualWebhookApplications;
 use App\Models\Application;
 use App\Models\ApplicationPreview;
 use Exception;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use Illuminate\Support\Str;
-use Visus\Cuid2\Cuid2;
 
 class Gitea extends Controller
 {
+    use DetectsSkipDeployCommits;
+    use MatchesManualWebhookApplications;
+
     public function manual(Request $request)
     {
         try {
@@ -40,40 +44,60 @@ class Gitea extends Controller
                 $removed_files = data_get($payload, 'commits.*.removed');
                 $modified_files = data_get($payload, 'commits.*.modified');
                 $changed_files = collect($added_files)->concat($removed_files)->concat($modified_files)->unique()->flatten();
+                $skip_deploy_commits = self::shouldSkipDeploy(data_get($payload, 'commits.*.message', []));
             }
             if ($x_gitea_event === 'pull_request') {
                 $action = data_get($payload, 'action');
                 $full_name = data_get($payload, 'repository.full_name');
                 $pull_request_id = data_get($payload, 'number');
                 $pull_request_html_url = data_get($payload, 'pull_request.html_url');
+                $pull_request_title = data_get($payload, 'pull_request.title');
+                $skip_deploy_pr = self::shouldSkipDeployAny([$pull_request_title]);
                 $branch = data_get($payload, 'pull_request.head.ref');
                 $base_branch = data_get($payload, 'pull_request.base.ref');
             }
             if (! $branch) {
                 return response('Nothing to do. No branch found in the request.');
             }
-            $applications = Application::where('git_repository', 'like', "%$full_name%");
+            $full_name = $this->manualWebhookRepositoryFullName($full_name);
+            if ($full_name === null) {
+                return response('Nothing to do. Invalid repository.');
+            }
+            $applications = Application::query();
             if ($x_gitea_event === 'push') {
-                $applications = $applications->where('git_branch', $branch)->get();
+                $applications = $this->manualWebhookApplications($applications->where('git_branch', $branch), $full_name);
                 if ($applications->isEmpty()) {
                     return response("Nothing to do. No applications found with deploy key set, branch is '$branch' and Git Repository name has $full_name.");
                 }
             }
             if ($x_gitea_event === 'pull_request') {
-                $applications = $applications->where('git_branch', $base_branch)->get();
+                $applications = $this->manualWebhookApplications($applications->where('git_branch', $base_branch), $full_name);
                 if ($applications->isEmpty()) {
                     return response("Nothing to do. No applications found with branch '$base_branch'.");
                 }
             }
             foreach ($applications as $application) {
                 $webhook_secret = data_get($application, 'manual_webhook_secret_gitea');
+                if (empty($webhook_secret)) {
+                    auditLogWebhookFailure('gitea', 'webhook_secret_missing', [
+                        'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                        'application_name' => $application->name,
+                        'repository' => $full_name ?? null,
+                        'event' => $x_gitea_event,
+                    ]);
+                    $return_payloads->push($this->unauthenticatedManualWebhookFailurePayload());
+
+                    continue;
+                }
                 $hmac = hash_hmac('sha256', $request->getContent(), $webhook_secret);
                 if (! hash_equals($x_hub_signature_256, $hmac) && ! isDev()) {
-                    $return_payloads->push([
-                        'application' => $application->name,
-                        'status' => 'failed',
-                        'message' => 'Invalid signature.',
+                    auditLogWebhookFailure('gitea', 'invalid_signature', [
+                        'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                        'application_name' => $application->name,
+                        'repository' => $full_name ?? null,
+                        'event' => $x_gitea_event,
                     ]);
+                    $return_payloads->push($this->unauthenticatedManualWebhookFailurePayload());
 
                     continue;
                 }
@@ -91,7 +115,18 @@ class Gitea extends Controller
                     if ($application->isDeployable()) {
                         $is_watch_path_triggered = $application->isWatchPathsTriggered($changed_files);
                         if ($is_watch_path_triggered || blank($application->watch_paths)) {
-                            $deployment_uuid = new Cuid2;
+                            if ($skip_deploy_commits ?? false) {
+                                $return_payloads->push([
+                                    'application' => $application->name,
+                                    'status' => 'skipped',
+                                    'message' => 'All commits contain [skip cd] or [skip ci]. Skipping deployment.',
+                                    'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                                    'application_name' => $application->name,
+                                ]);
+
+                                continue;
+                            }
+                            $deployment_uuid = new_public_id();
                             $result = queue_application_deployment(
                                 application: $application,
                                 deployment_uuid: $deployment_uuid,
@@ -108,6 +143,15 @@ class Gitea extends Controller
                                     'message' => $result['message'],
                                 ]);
                             } else {
+                                auditLog('webhook.deployment.queued', [
+                                    'provider' => 'gitea',
+                                    'mode' => 'manual',
+                                    'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                                    'application_name' => $application->name,
+                                    'deployment_uuid' => $deployment_uuid,
+                                    'commit' => data_get($payload, 'after'),
+                                    'repository' => $full_name ?? null,
+                                ]);
                                 $return_payloads->push([
                                     'status' => 'success',
                                     'message' => 'Deployment queued.',
@@ -140,7 +184,16 @@ class Gitea extends Controller
                 if ($x_gitea_event === 'pull_request') {
                     if ($action === 'opened' || $action === 'synchronized' || $action === 'reopened') {
                         if ($application->isPRDeployable()) {
-                            $deployment_uuid = new Cuid2;
+                            if ($skip_deploy_pr ?? false) {
+                                $return_payloads->push([
+                                    'application' => $application->name,
+                                    'status' => 'skipped',
+                                    'message' => 'PR title contains [skip cd] or [skip ci]. Skipping preview deployment.',
+                                ]);
+
+                                continue;
+                            }
+                            $deployment_uuid = new_public_id();
                             $found = ApplicationPreview::where('application_id', $application->id)->where('pull_request_id', $pull_request_id)->first();
                             if (! $found) {
                                 if ($application->build_pack === 'dockercompose') {

app/Http/Controllers/Webhook/Github.php

@@ -3,19 +3,26 @@
 namespace App\Http\Controllers\Webhook;
 
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
+use App\Http\Controllers\Webhook\Concerns\DetectsSkipDeployCommits;
+use App\Http\Controllers\Webhook\Concerns\MatchesManualWebhookApplications;
 use App\Jobs\GithubAppPermissionJob;
 use App\Jobs\ProcessGithubPullRequestWebhook;
 use App\Models\Application;
 use App\Models\GithubApp;
 use App\Models\PrivateKey;
 use Exception;
+use Illuminate\Http\Exceptions\HttpResponseException;
+use Illuminate\Http\RedirectResponse;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Http;
 use Illuminate\Support\Str;
-use Visus\Cuid2\Cuid2;
 
 class Github extends Controller
 {
+    use DetectsSkipDeployCommits;
+    use MatchesManualWebhookApplications;
+
     public function manual(Request $request)
     {
         try {
@@ -43,30 +50,40 @@ class Github extends Controller
                 $removed_files = data_get($payload, 'commits.*.removed');
                 $modified_files = data_get($payload, 'commits.*.modified');
                 $changed_files = collect($added_files)->concat($removed_files)->concat($modified_files)->unique()->flatten();
+                $skip_deploy_commits = self::shouldSkipDeploy(data_get($payload, 'commits.*.message', []));
             }
             if ($x_github_event === 'pull_request') {
                 $action = data_get($payload, 'action');
                 $full_name = data_get($payload, 'repository.full_name');
                 $pull_request_id = data_get($payload, 'number');
                 $pull_request_html_url = data_get($payload, 'pull_request.html_url');
+                $pull_request_title = data_get($payload, 'pull_request.title');
                 $branch = data_get($payload, 'pull_request.head.ref');
                 $base_branch = data_get($payload, 'pull_request.base.ref');
                 $before_sha = data_get($payload, 'before');
                 $after_sha = data_get($payload, 'after', data_get($payload, 'pull_request.head.sha'));
                 $author_association = data_get($payload, 'pull_request.author_association');
+                $is_fork_pull_request = $this->isForkPullRequest($payload);
+            }
+            if (! in_array($x_github_event, ['push', 'pull_request'])) {
+                return response("Nothing to do. Event '$x_github_event' is not supported.");
             }
             if (! $branch) {
                 return response('Nothing to do. No branch found in the request.');
             }
-            $applications = Application::where('git_repository', 'like', "%$full_name%");
+            $full_name = $this->manualWebhookRepositoryFullName($full_name);
+            if ($full_name === null) {
+                return response('Nothing to do. Invalid repository.');
+            }
+            $applications = Application::query();
             if ($x_github_event === 'push') {
-                $applications = $applications->where('git_branch', $branch)->get();
+                $applications = $this->manualWebhookApplications($applications->where('git_branch', $branch), $full_name);
                 if ($applications->isEmpty()) {
                     return response("Nothing to do. No applications found with deploy key set, branch is '$branch' and Git Repository name has $full_name.");
                 }
             }
             if ($x_github_event === 'pull_request') {
-                $applications = $applications->where('git_branch', $base_branch)->get();
+                $applications = $this->manualWebhookApplications($applications->where('git_branch', $base_branch), $full_name);
                 if ($applications->isEmpty()) {
                     return response("Nothing to do. No applications found for repo $full_name and branch '$base_branch'.");
                 }
@@ -78,13 +95,26 @@ class Github extends Controller
             foreach ($applicationsByServer as $serverId => $serverApplications) {
                 foreach ($serverApplications as $application) {
                     $webhook_secret = data_get($application, 'manual_webhook_secret_github');
+                    if (empty($webhook_secret)) {
+                        auditLogWebhookFailure('github', 'webhook_secret_missing', [
+                            'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                            'application_name' => $application->name,
+                            'repository' => $full_name ?? null,
+                            'mode' => 'manual',
+                        ]);
+                        $return_payloads->push($this->unauthenticatedManualWebhookFailurePayload());
+
+                        continue;
+                    }
                     $hmac = hash_hmac('sha256', $request->getContent(), $webhook_secret);
                     if (! hash_equals($x_hub_signature_256, $hmac) && ! isDev()) {
-                        $return_payloads->push([
-                            'application' => $application->name,
-                            'status' => 'failed',
-                            'message' => 'Invalid signature.',
+                        auditLogWebhookFailure('github', 'invalid_signature', [
+                            'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                            'application_name' => $application->name,
+                            'repository' => $full_name ?? null,
+                            'mode' => 'manual',
                         ]);
+                        $return_payloads->push($this->unauthenticatedManualWebhookFailurePayload());
 
                         continue;
                     }
@@ -102,7 +132,18 @@ class Github extends Controller
                         if ($application->isDeployable()) {
                             $is_watch_path_triggered = $application->isWatchPathsTriggered($changed_files);
                             if ($is_watch_path_triggered || blank($application->watch_paths)) {
-                                $deployment_uuid = new Cuid2;
+                                if ($skip_deploy_commits ?? false) {
+                                    $return_payloads->push([
+                                        'application' => $application->name,
+                                        'status' => 'skipped',
+                                        'message' => 'All commits contain [skip cd] or [skip ci]. Skipping deployment.',
+                                        'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                                        'application_name' => $application->name,
+                                    ]);
+
+                                    continue;
+                                }
+                                $deployment_uuid = new_public_id();
                                 $result = queue_application_deployment(
                                     application: $application,
                                     deployment_uuid: $deployment_uuid,
@@ -119,6 +160,15 @@ class Github extends Controller
                                         'message' => $result['message'],
                                     ]);
                                 } else {
+                                    auditLog('webhook.deployment.queued', [
+                                        'provider' => 'github',
+                                        'mode' => 'manual',
+                                        'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                                        'application_name' => $application->name,
+                                        'deployment_uuid' => $result['deployment_uuid'],
+                                        'commit' => data_get($payload, 'after'),
+                                        'repository' => $full_name ?? null,
+                                    ]);
                                     $return_payloads->push([
                                         'application' => $application->name,
                                         'status' => 'success',
@@ -168,11 +218,13 @@ class Github extends Controller
                             action: $action,
                             pullRequestId: $pull_request_id,
                             pullRequestHtmlUrl: $pull_request_html_url,
+                            pullRequestTitle: $pull_request_title ?? null,
                             beforeSha: $before_sha,
                             afterSha: $after_sha,
                             commitSha: data_get($payload, 'pull_request.head.sha', 'HEAD'),
                             authorAssociation: $author_association,
                             fullName: $full_name,
+                            isForkPullRequest: $is_fork_pull_request ?? false,
                         );
 
                         $return_payloads->push([
@@ -209,9 +261,26 @@ class Github extends Controller
                 return response('Nothing to do. No GitHub App found.');
             }
             $webhook_secret = data_get($github_app, 'webhook_secret');
+            if (empty($webhook_secret)) {
+                auditLogWebhookFailure('github', 'webhook_secret_missing', [
+                    'mode' => 'app',
+                    'github_app_id' => $github_app->id,
+                    'github_app_name' => $github_app->name,
+                    'installation_target_id' => $x_github_hook_installation_target_id,
+                ]);
+
+                return response('Invalid signature.');
+            }
             $hmac = hash_hmac('sha256', $request->getContent(), $webhook_secret);
             if (config('app.env') !== 'local') {
                 if (! hash_equals($x_hub_signature_256, $hmac)) {
+                    auditLogWebhookFailure('github', 'invalid_signature', [
+                        'mode' => 'app',
+                        'github_app_id' => $github_app->id,
+                        'github_app_name' => $github_app->name,
+                        'installation_target_id' => $x_github_hook_installation_target_id,
+                    ]);
+
                     return response('Invalid signature.');
                 }
             }
@@ -234,17 +303,23 @@ class Github extends Controller
                 $removed_files = data_get($payload, 'commits.*.removed');
                 $modified_files = data_get($payload, 'commits.*.modified');
                 $changed_files = collect($added_files)->concat($removed_files)->concat($modified_files)->unique()->flatten();
+                $skip_deploy_commits = self::shouldSkipDeploy(data_get($payload, 'commits.*.message', []));
             }
             if ($x_github_event === 'pull_request') {
                 $action = data_get($payload, 'action');
                 $id = data_get($payload, 'repository.id');
                 $pull_request_id = data_get($payload, 'number');
                 $pull_request_html_url = data_get($payload, 'pull_request.html_url');
+                $pull_request_title = data_get($payload, 'pull_request.title');
                 $branch = data_get($payload, 'pull_request.head.ref');
                 $base_branch = data_get($payload, 'pull_request.base.ref');
                 $before_sha = data_get($payload, 'before');
                 $after_sha = data_get($payload, 'after', data_get($payload, 'pull_request.head.sha'));
                 $author_association = data_get($payload, 'pull_request.author_association');
+                $is_fork_pull_request = $this->isForkPullRequest($payload);
+            }
+            if (! in_array($x_github_event, ['push', 'pull_request'])) {
+                return response("Nothing to do. Event '$x_github_event' is not supported.");
             }
             if (! $id || ! $branch) {
                 return response('Nothing to do. No id or branch found.');
@@ -285,7 +360,18 @@ class Github extends Controller
                         if ($application->isDeployable()) {
                             $is_watch_path_triggered = $application->isWatchPathsTriggered($changed_files);
                             if ($is_watch_path_triggered || blank($application->watch_paths)) {
-                                $deployment_uuid = new Cuid2;
+                                if ($skip_deploy_commits ?? false) {
+                                    $return_payloads->push([
+                                        'application' => $application->name,
+                                        'status' => 'skipped',
+                                        'message' => 'All commits contain [skip cd] or [skip ci]. Skipping deployment.',
+                                        'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                                        'application_name' => $application->name,
+                                    ]);
+
+                                    continue;
+                                }
+                                $deployment_uuid = new_public_id();
                                 $result = queue_application_deployment(
                                     application: $application,
                                     deployment_uuid: $deployment_uuid,
@@ -296,6 +382,17 @@ class Github extends Controller
                                 if ($result['status'] === 'queue_full') {
                                     return response($result['message'], 429)->header('Retry-After', 60);
                                 }
+                                if ($result['status'] !== 'skipped' && ! empty($result['deployment_uuid'])) {
+                                    auditLog('webhook.deployment.queued', [
+                                        'provider' => 'github',
+                                        'mode' => 'app',
+                                        'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                                        'application_name' => $application->name,
+                                        'deployment_uuid' => $result['deployment_uuid'],
+                                        'commit' => data_get($payload, 'after'),
+                                        'github_app_id' => $github_app->id,
+                                    ]);
+                                }
                                 $return_payloads->push([
                                     'status' => $result['status'],
                                     'message' => $result['message'],
@@ -345,11 +442,13 @@ class Github extends Controller
                             action: $action,
                             pullRequestId: $pull_request_id,
                             pullRequestHtmlUrl: $pull_request_html_url,
+                            pullRequestTitle: $pull_request_title ?? null,
                             beforeSha: $before_sha,
                             afterSha: $after_sha,
                             commitSha: data_get($payload, 'pull_request.head.sha', 'HEAD'),
                             authorAssociation: $author_association,
                             fullName: $full_name,
+                            isForkPullRequest: $is_fork_pull_request ?? false,
                         );
 
                         $return_payloads->push([
@@ -367,55 +466,203 @@ class Github extends Controller
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Determine whether a pull_request webhook payload originates from a fork.
+     *
+     * GitHub's `author_association` is not a reliable trust signal (it grants
+     * CONTRIBUTOR to anyone who has merely opened an issue/PR before), so fork
+     * detection is gated on whether the PR crosses repository boundaries.
+     *
+     * The repository id comparison is the canonical signal; the `head.repo.fork`
+     * flag and a case-insensitive full_name comparison are fallbacks for payloads
+     * where the ids are unavailable (e.g. a deleted head repository).
+     */
+    private function isForkPullRequest(mixed $payload): bool
+    {
+        $headRepoId = data_get($payload, 'pull_request.head.repo.id');
+        $baseRepoId = data_get($payload, 'pull_request.base.repo.id');
+
+        if ($headRepoId !== null && $baseRepoId !== null) {
+            return (string) $headRepoId !== (string) $baseRepoId;
+        }
+
+        if (data_get($payload, 'pull_request.head.repo.fork') === true) {
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        $headRepoFullName = data_get($payload, 'pull_request.head.repo.full_name');
+        $baseRepoFullName = data_get($payload, 'pull_request.base.repo.full_name');
+
+        if (is_string($headRepoFullName) && is_string($baseRepoFullName)) {
+            return Str::lower($headRepoFullName) !== Str::lower($baseRepoFullName);
+        }
+
+        return false;
+    }
+
     public function redirect(Request $request)
     {
-        try {
-            $code = $request->get('code');
-            $state = $request->get('state');
-            $github_app = GithubApp::where('uuid', $state)->firstOrFail();
-            $api_url = data_get($github_app, 'api_url');
-            $data = Http::withBody(null)->accept('application/vnd.github+json')->post("$api_url/app-manifests/$code/conversions")->throw()->json();
-            $id = data_get($data, 'id');
-            $slug = data_get($data, 'slug');
-            $client_id = data_get($data, 'client_id');
-            $client_secret = data_get($data, 'client_secret');
-            $private_key = data_get($data, 'pem');
-            $webhook_secret = data_get($data, 'webhook_secret');
-            $private_key = PrivateKey::create([
-                'name' => "github-app-{$slug}",
-                'private_key' => $private_key,
-                'team_id' => $github_app->team_id,
-                'is_git_related' => true,
-            ]);
-            $github_app->name = $slug;
-            $github_app->app_id = $id;
-            $github_app->client_id = $client_id;
-            $github_app->client_secret = $client_secret;
-            $github_app->webhook_secret = $webhook_secret;
-            $github_app->private_key_id = $private_key->id;
-            $github_app->save();
+        $code = (string) $request->query('code', '');
+        abort_if(blank($code), 422, 'Missing GitHub App manifest code.');
 
-            return redirect()->route('source.github.show', ['github_app_uuid' => $github_app->uuid]);
-        } catch (Exception $e) {
-            return handleError($e);
-        }
+        $github_app = $this->consumeGithubAppSetupState(
+            request: $request,
+            state: (string) $request->query('state', ''),
+            action: 'manifest',
+        );
+
+        abort_if($this->githubAppHasManifestCredentials($github_app), 403, 'GitHub App credentials are already configured.');
+
+        $api_url = data_get($github_app, 'api_url');
+        $data = Http::withBody(null)
+            ->accept('application/vnd.github+json')
+            ->timeout(10)
+            ->connectTimeout(5)
+            ->post("$api_url/app-manifests/$code/conversions")
+            ->throw()
+            ->json();
+
+        $id = data_get($data, 'id');
+        $slug = data_get($data, 'slug');
+        $client_id = data_get($data, 'client_id');
+        $client_secret = data_get($data, 'client_secret');
+        $private_key = data_get($data, 'pem');
+        $webhook_secret = data_get($data, 'webhook_secret');
+
+        abort_if(blank($id) || blank($slug) || blank($client_id) || blank($client_secret) || blank($private_key) || blank($webhook_secret), 422, 'GitHub App manifest conversion response is incomplete.');
+
+        $private_key = PrivateKey::create([
+            'name' => "github-app-{$slug}",
+            'private_key' => $private_key,
+            'team_id' => $github_app->team_id,
+            'is_git_related' => true,
+        ]);
+        $github_app->name = $slug;
+        $github_app->app_id = $id;
+        $github_app->client_id = $client_id;
+        $github_app->client_secret = $client_secret;
+        $github_app->webhook_secret = $webhook_secret;
+        $github_app->private_key_id = $private_key->id;
+        $github_app->save();
+
+        return redirect()->route('source.github.show', ['github_app_uuid' => $github_app->uuid]);
     }
 
     public function install(Request $request)
     {
-        try {
-            $installation_id = $request->get('installation_id');
-            $source = $request->get('source');
-            $setup_action = $request->get('setup_action');
-            $github_app = GithubApp::where('uuid', $source)->firstOrFail();
-            if ($setup_action === 'install') {
-                $github_app->installation_id = $installation_id;
-                $github_app->save();
-            }
+        $setup_action = (string) $request->query('setup_action', '');
+        abort_unless(in_array($setup_action, ['install', 'update'], true), 422, 'Invalid GitHub App setup action.');
 
+        $installation_id = (string) $request->query('installation_id', '');
+        abort_unless(ctype_digit($installation_id), 422, 'Missing GitHub App installation id.');
+
+        if ($setup_action === 'update') {
+            return $this->redirectAfterGithubAppInstallationUpdate($installation_id);
+        }
+
+        $github_app = $this->consumeGithubAppSetupState(
+            request: $request,
+            state: (string) $request->query('state', ''),
+            action: 'install',
+        );
+
+        abort_unless(
+            $this->githubInstallationBelongsToApp($github_app, $installation_id),
+            403,
+            'GitHub App installation could not be verified.'
+        );
+
+        $github_app->installation_id = $installation_id;
+        $github_app->save();
+
+        return redirect()->route('source.github.show', ['github_app_uuid' => $github_app->uuid]);
+    }
+
+    private function redirectAfterGithubAppInstallationUpdate(string $installation_id): RedirectResponse
+    {
+        $github_app = GithubApp::ownedByCurrentTeam()
+            ->where('installation_id', $installation_id)
+            ->first();
+
+        if ($github_app) {
             return redirect()->route('source.github.show', ['github_app_uuid' => $github_app->uuid]);
-        } catch (Exception $e) {
-            return handleError($e);
+        }
+
+        return redirect()->route('source.all');
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Verify that the given installation id actually belongs to this GitHub App.
+     *
+     * The installation id arrives as an untrusted query parameter on an
+     * unauthenticated-reachable GET callback, so it must be confirmed against
+     * the GitHub API using the App's own credentials before it is persisted.
+     */
+    private function githubInstallationBelongsToApp(GithubApp $github_app, string $installation_id): bool
+    {
+        if (blank($github_app->app_id) || blank($github_app->privateKey?->private_key)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        try {
+            $jwt = generateGithubJwt($github_app);
+            $response = Http::withHeaders([
+                'Authorization' => "Bearer $jwt",
+                'Accept' => 'application/vnd.github+json',
+            ])
+                ->timeout(10)
+                ->connectTimeout(5)
+                ->get("{$github_app->api_url}/app/installations/{$installation_id}");
+
+            return $response->successful()
+                && (string) data_get($response->json(), 'app_id') === (string) $github_app->app_id;
+        } catch (\Throwable) {
+            return false;
         }
     }
+
+    private function consumeGithubAppSetupState(Request $request, string $state, string $action): GithubApp
+    {
+        if (blank($state)) {
+            $this->rejectInvalidGithubAppSetupState($request);
+        }
+
+        $payload = Cache::pull($this->githubAppSetupStateCacheKey($state));
+        if (! is_array($payload) || data_get($payload, 'action') !== $action) {
+            $this->rejectInvalidGithubAppSetupState($request);
+        }
+
+        $team_id = $request->user()?->currentTeam()?->id;
+        abort_unless(! is_null($team_id) && (int) data_get($payload, 'team_id') === $team_id, 403);
+
+        return GithubApp::whereKey(data_get($payload, 'github_app_id'))
+            ->where('team_id', data_get($payload, 'team_id'))
+            ->firstOrFail();
+    }
+
+    private function rejectInvalidGithubAppSetupState(Request $request): never
+    {
+        if ($request->expectsJson()) {
+            abort(404);
+        }
+
+        throw new HttpResponseException(
+            redirect()
+                ->route('source.all')
+        );
+    }
+
+    private function githubAppSetupStateCacheKey(string $state): string
+    {
+        return 'github-app-setup-state:'.hash('sha256', $state);
+    }
+
+    private function githubAppHasManifestCredentials(GithubApp $github_app): bool
+    {
+        return filled($github_app->app_id)
+            || filled($github_app->client_id)
+            || filled($github_app->client_secret)
+            || filled($github_app->webhook_secret)
+            || filled($github_app->private_key_id);
+    }
 }

app/Http/Controllers/Webhook/Gitlab.php

@@ -4,15 +4,19 @@ namespace App\Http\Controllers\Webhook;
 
 use App\Actions\Application\CleanupPreviewDeployment;
 use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
+use App\Http\Controllers\Webhook\Concerns\DetectsSkipDeployCommits;
+use App\Http\Controllers\Webhook\Concerns\MatchesManualWebhookApplications;
 use App\Models\Application;
 use App\Models\ApplicationPreview;
 use Exception;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use Illuminate\Support\Str;
-use Visus\Cuid2\Cuid2;
 
 class Gitlab extends Controller
 {
+    use DetectsSkipDeployCommits;
+    use MatchesManualWebhookApplications;
+
     public function manual(Request $request)
     {
         try {
@@ -32,6 +36,9 @@ class Gitlab extends Controller
             }
 
             if (empty($x_gitlab_token)) {
+                auditLogWebhookFailure('gitlab', 'webhook_token_missing', [
+                    'event' => $x_gitlab_event,
+                ]);
                 $return_payloads->push([
                     'status' => 'failed',
                     'message' => 'Invalid signature.',
@@ -58,6 +65,7 @@ class Gitlab extends Controller
                 $removed_files = data_get($payload, 'commits.*.removed');
                 $modified_files = data_get($payload, 'commits.*.modified');
                 $changed_files = collect($added_files)->concat($removed_files)->concat($modified_files)->unique()->flatten();
+                $skip_deploy_commits = self::shouldSkipDeploy(data_get($payload, 'commits.*.message', []));
             }
             if ($x_gitlab_event === 'merge_request') {
                 $action = data_get($payload, 'object_attributes.action');
@@ -66,6 +74,9 @@ class Gitlab extends Controller
                 $full_name = data_get($payload, 'project.path_with_namespace');
                 $pull_request_id = data_get($payload, 'object_attributes.iid');
                 $pull_request_html_url = data_get($payload, 'object_attributes.url');
+                $pull_request_title = data_get($payload, 'object_attributes.title');
+                $latest_commit_message = data_get($payload, 'object_attributes.last_commit.message');
+                $skip_deploy_pr = self::shouldSkipDeployAny([$pull_request_title, $latest_commit_message]);
                 if (! $branch) {
                     $return_payloads->push([
                         'status' => 'failed',
@@ -75,9 +86,18 @@ class Gitlab extends Controller
                     return response($return_payloads);
                 }
             }
-            $applications = Application::where('git_repository', 'like', "%$full_name%");
+            $full_name = $this->manualWebhookRepositoryFullName($full_name);
+            if ($full_name === null) {
+                $return_payloads->push([
+                    'status' => 'failed',
+                    'message' => 'Nothing to do. Invalid repository.',
+                ]);
+
+                return response($return_payloads);
+            }
+            $applications = Application::query();
             if ($x_gitlab_event === 'push') {
-                $applications = $applications->where('git_branch', $branch)->get();
+                $applications = $this->manualWebhookApplications($applications->where('git_branch', $branch), $full_name);
                 if ($applications->isEmpty()) {
                     $return_payloads->push([
                         'status' => 'failed',
@@ -88,7 +108,7 @@ class Gitlab extends Controller
                 }
             }
             if ($x_gitlab_event === 'merge_request') {
-                $applications = $applications->where('git_branch', $base_branch)->get();
+                $applications = $this->manualWebhookApplications($applications->where('git_branch', $base_branch), $full_name);
                 if ($applications->isEmpty()) {
                     $return_payloads->push([
                         'status' => 'failed',
@@ -100,12 +120,25 @@ class Gitlab extends Controller
             }
             foreach ($applications as $application) {
                 $webhook_secret = data_get($application, 'manual_webhook_secret_gitlab');
-                if (! hash_equals($webhook_secret ?? '', $x_gitlab_token ?? '')) {
-                    $return_payloads->push([
-                        'application' => $application->name,
-                        'status' => 'failed',
-                        'message' => 'Invalid signature.',
+                if (empty($webhook_secret)) {
+                    auditLogWebhookFailure('gitlab', 'webhook_secret_missing', [
+                        'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                        'application_name' => $application->name,
+                        'repository' => $full_name ?? null,
+                        'event' => $x_gitlab_event,
                     ]);
+                    $return_payloads->push($this->unauthenticatedManualWebhookFailurePayload());
+
+                    continue;
+                }
+                if (! hash_equals($webhook_secret, $x_gitlab_token ?? '')) {
+                    auditLogWebhookFailure('gitlab', 'invalid_signature', [
+                        'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                        'application_name' => $application->name,
+                        'repository' => $full_name ?? null,
+                        'event' => $x_gitlab_event,
+                    ]);
+                    $return_payloads->push($this->unauthenticatedManualWebhookFailurePayload());
 
                     continue;
                 }
@@ -123,7 +156,18 @@ class Gitlab extends Controller
                     if ($application->isDeployable()) {
                         $is_watch_path_triggered = $application->isWatchPathsTriggered($changed_files);
                         if ($is_watch_path_triggered || blank($application->watch_paths)) {
-                            $deployment_uuid = new Cuid2;
+                            if ($skip_deploy_commits ?? false) {
+                                $return_payloads->push([
+                                    'application' => $application->name,
+                                    'status' => 'skipped',
+                                    'message' => 'All commits contain [skip cd] or [skip ci]. Skipping deployment.',
+                                    'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                                    'application_name' => $application->name,
+                                ]);
+
+                                continue;
+                            }
+                            $deployment_uuid = new_public_id();
                             $result = queue_application_deployment(
                                 application: $application,
                                 deployment_uuid: $deployment_uuid,
@@ -141,6 +185,15 @@ class Gitlab extends Controller
                                     'application_name' => $application->name,
                                 ]);
                             } else {
+                                auditLog('webhook.deployment.queued', [
+                                    'provider' => 'gitlab',
+                                    'mode' => 'manual',
+                                    'application_uuid' => $application->uuid,
+                                    'application_name' => $application->name,
+                                    'deployment_uuid' => $deployment_uuid,
+                                    'commit' => data_get($payload, 'after'),
+                                    'repository' => $full_name ?? null,
+                                ]);
                                 $return_payloads->push([
                                     'status' => 'success',
                                     'message' => 'Deployment queued.',
@@ -173,7 +226,16 @@ class Gitlab extends Controller
                 if ($x_gitlab_event === 'merge_request') {
                     if ($action === 'open' || $action === 'opened' || $action === 'synchronize' || $action === 'reopened' || $action === 'reopen' || $action === 'update') {
                         if ($application->isPRDeployable()) {
-                            $deployment_uuid = new Cuid2;
+                            if ($skip_deploy_pr ?? false) {
+                                $return_payloads->push([
+                                    'application' => $application->name,
+                                    'status' => 'skipped',
+                                    'message' => 'PR title or latest commit contains [skip cd] or [skip ci]. Skipping preview deployment.',
+                                ]);
+
+                                continue;
+                            }
+                            $deployment_uuid = new_public_id();
                             $found = ApplicationPreview::where('application_id', $application->id)->where('pull_request_id', $pull_request_id)->first();
                             if (! $found) {
                                 if ($application->build_pack === 'dockercompose') {

app/Http/Controllers/Webhook/Stripe.php

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
 use App\Jobs\StripeProcessJob;
 use Exception;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+use Stripe\Exception\SignatureVerificationException;
+use Stripe\Webhook;
 
 class Stripe extends Controller
 {
@@ -14,7 +16,7 @@ class Stripe extends Controller
         try {
             $webhookSecret = config('subscription.stripe_webhook_secret');
             $signature = $request->header('Stripe-Signature');
-            $event = \Stripe\Webhook::constructEvent(
+            $event = Webhook::constructEvent(
                 $request->getContent(),
                 $signature,
                 $webhookSecret
@@ -22,6 +24,12 @@ class Stripe extends Controller
             StripeProcessJob::dispatch($event);
 
             return response('Webhook received. Cool cool cool cool cool.', 200);
+        } catch (SignatureVerificationException $e) {
+            auditLogWebhookFailure('stripe', 'invalid_signature', [
+                'error' => $e->getMessage(),
+            ]);
+
+            return response($e->getMessage(), 400);
         } catch (Exception $e) {
             return response($e->getMessage(), 400);
         }

app/Http/Kernel.php

@@ -2,7 +2,42 @@
 
 namespace App\Http;
 
+use App\Http\Middleware\ApiAbility;
+use App\Http\Middleware\ApiSensitiveData;
+use App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate;
+use App\Http\Middleware\CanAccessTerminal;
+use App\Http\Middleware\CanCreateResources;
+use App\Http\Middleware\CanUpdateResource;
+use App\Http\Middleware\CheckForcePasswordReset;
+use App\Http\Middleware\DecideWhatToDoWithUser;
+use App\Http\Middleware\EncryptCookies;
+use App\Http\Middleware\EnsureMcpEnabled;
+use App\Http\Middleware\EnsureTeamMcpEnabled;
+use App\Http\Middleware\EnsureTokenBelongsToCurrentTeamMember;
+use App\Http\Middleware\PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance;
+use App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated;
+use App\Http\Middleware\TrimStrings;
+use App\Http\Middleware\TrustHosts;
+use App\Http\Middleware\TrustProxies;
+use App\Http\Middleware\ValidateSignature;
+use App\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\AuthenticateWithBasicAuth;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authorize;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\EnsureEmailIsVerified;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\RequirePassword;
+use Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse;
 use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel as HttpKernel;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ConvertEmptyStringsToNull;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ValidatePostSize;
+use Illuminate\Http\Middleware\HandleCors;
+use Illuminate\Http\Middleware\SetCacheHeaders;
+use Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings;
+use Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests;
+use Illuminate\Session\Middleware\AuthenticateSession;
+use Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession;
+use Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession;
+use Laravel\Sanctum\Http\Middleware\CheckAbilities;
+use Laravel\Sanctum\Http\Middleware\CheckForAnyAbility;
 
 class Kernel extends HttpKernel
 {
@@ -14,13 +49,13 @@ class Kernel extends HttpKernel
      * @var array<int, class-string|string>
      */
     protected $middleware = [
-        \App\Http\Middleware\TrustHosts::class,
-        \App\Http\Middleware\TrustProxies::class,
-        \Illuminate\Http\Middleware\HandleCors::class,
-        \App\Http\Middleware\PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance::class,
-        \Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ValidatePostSize::class,
-        \App\Http\Middleware\TrimStrings::class,
-        \Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ConvertEmptyStringsToNull::class,
+        TrustHosts::class,
+        TrustProxies::class,
+        HandleCors::class,
+        PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance::class,
+        ValidatePostSize::class,
+        TrimStrings::class,
+        ConvertEmptyStringsToNull::class,
 
     ];
 
@@ -31,21 +66,21 @@ class Kernel extends HttpKernel
      */
     protected $middlewareGroups = [
         'web' => [
-            \App\Http\Middleware\EncryptCookies::class,
-            \Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse::class,
-            \Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession::class,
-            \Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession::class,
-            \App\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken::class,
-            \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
-            \App\Http\Middleware\CheckForcePasswordReset::class,
-            \App\Http\Middleware\DecideWhatToDoWithUser::class,
+            EncryptCookies::class,
+            AddQueuedCookiesToResponse::class,
+            StartSession::class,
+            ShareErrorsFromSession::class,
+            VerifyCsrfToken::class,
+            SubstituteBindings::class,
+            CheckForcePasswordReset::class,
+            DecideWhatToDoWithUser::class,
 
         ],
 
         'api' => [
             // \Laravel\Sanctum\Http\Middleware\EnsureFrontendRequestsAreStateful::class,
-            \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests::class.':api',
-            \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
+            ThrottleRequests::class.':api',
+            SubstituteBindings::class,
         ],
     ];
 
@@ -57,22 +92,25 @@ class Kernel extends HttpKernel
      * @var array<string, class-string|string>
      */
     protected $middlewareAliases = [
-        'auth' => \App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate::class,
-        'auth.basic' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\AuthenticateWithBasicAuth::class,
-        'auth.session' => \Illuminate\Session\Middleware\AuthenticateSession::class,
-        'cache.headers' => \Illuminate\Http\Middleware\SetCacheHeaders::class,
-        'can' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authorize::class,
-        'guest' => \App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated::class,
-        'password.confirm' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\RequirePassword::class,
-        'signed' => \App\Http\Middleware\ValidateSignature::class,
-        'throttle' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests::class,
-        'verified' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\EnsureEmailIsVerified::class,
-        'abilities' => \Laravel\Sanctum\Http\Middleware\CheckAbilities::class,
-        'ability' => \Laravel\Sanctum\Http\Middleware\CheckForAnyAbility::class,
-        'api.ability' => \App\Http\Middleware\ApiAbility::class,
-        'api.sensitive' => \App\Http\Middleware\ApiSensitiveData::class,
-        'can.create.resources' => \App\Http\Middleware\CanCreateResources::class,
-        'can.update.resource' => \App\Http\Middleware\CanUpdateResource::class,
-        'can.access.terminal' => \App\Http\Middleware\CanAccessTerminal::class,
+        'auth' => Authenticate::class,
+        'auth.basic' => AuthenticateWithBasicAuth::class,
+        'auth.session' => AuthenticateSession::class,
+        'cache.headers' => SetCacheHeaders::class,
+        'can' => Authorize::class,
+        'guest' => RedirectIfAuthenticated::class,
+        'password.confirm' => RequirePassword::class,
+        'signed' => ValidateSignature::class,
+        'throttle' => ThrottleRequests::class,
+        'verified' => EnsureEmailIsVerified::class,
+        'abilities' => CheckAbilities::class,
+        'ability' => CheckForAnyAbility::class,
+        'api.ability' => ApiAbility::class,
+        'api.sensitive' => ApiSensitiveData::class,
+        'api.token.team' => EnsureTokenBelongsToCurrentTeamMember::class,
+        'can.create.resources' => CanCreateResources::class,
+        'can.update.resource' => CanUpdateResource::class,
+        'can.access.terminal' => CanAccessTerminal::class,
+        'mcp.enabled' => EnsureMcpEnabled::class,
+        'mcp.team.enabled' => EnsureTeamMcpEnabled::class,
     ];
 }

app/Http/Middleware/ApiAbility.php

@@ -2,23 +2,60 @@
 
 namespace App\Http\Middleware;
 
+use Illuminate\Auth\AuthenticationException;
 use Laravel\Sanctum\Http\Middleware\CheckForAnyAbility;
 
 class ApiAbility extends CheckForAnyAbility
 {
+    /**
+     * Permissions that only admins/owners may use.
+     */
+    private const MEMBER_DISALLOWED_ABILITIES = [
+        'root',
+        'write',
+        'write:sensitive',
+        'deploy',
+        'read:sensitive',
+    ];
+
     public function handle($request, $next, ...$abilities)
     {
         try {
+            $token = $request->user()->currentAccessToken();
+            $teamId = data_get($token, 'team_id');
+
+            if ($teamId !== null && ! $request->user()->isAdminOfTeam((int) $teamId)) {
+                $tokenAbilities = $token->abilities ?? [];
+                $disallowed = array_intersect($tokenAbilities, self::MEMBER_DISALLOWED_ABILITIES);
+
+                if (! empty($disallowed)) {
+                    return response()->json([
+                        'message' => 'This API token has permissions ('.implode(', ', $disallowed).') that exceed your current role as a team member. Members are restricted to read-only API access. Please revoke this token and create a new one with only read permissions.',
+                    ], 403);
+                }
+            }
+
             if ($request->user()->tokenCan('root')) {
                 return $next($request);
             }
 
             return parent::handle($request, $next, ...$abilities);
-        } catch (\Illuminate\Auth\AuthenticationException $e) {
+        } catch (AuthenticationException $e) {
+            auditLog('api.auth.unauthenticated', [
+                'reason' => $e->getMessage(),
+                'required_abilities' => $abilities,
+            ], 'warning');
+
             return response()->json([
                 'message' => 'Unauthenticated.',
             ], 401);
         } catch (\Exception $e) {
+            auditLog('api.auth.ability_denied', [
+                'required_abilities' => $abilities,
+                'token_id' => $request->user()?->currentAccessToken()?->id,
+                'reason' => $e->getMessage(),
+            ], 'warning');
+
             return response()->json([
                 'message' => 'Missing required permissions: '.implode(', ', $abilities),
             ], 403);

app/Http/Middleware/ApiSensitiveData.php

@@ -10,10 +10,14 @@ class ApiSensitiveData
     public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next)
     {
         $token = $request->user()->currentAccessToken();
+        $hasTokenPermission = $token->can('root') || $token->can('read:sensitive');
+        $teamId = data_get($token, 'team_id');
+        // team_id 0 is the instance-admin team, so a falsy check must not exclude it
+        $isAdmin = ! is_null($teamId) ? $request->user()->isAdminOfTeam((int) $teamId) : false;
 
-        // Allow access to sensitive data if token has root or read:sensitive permission
+        // Allow access to sensitive data only if token has permission AND user is admin/owner
         $request->attributes->add([
-            'can_read_sensitive' => $token->can('root') || $token->can('read:sensitive'),
+            'can_read_sensitive' => $hasTokenPermission && $isAdmin,
         ]);
 
         return $next($request);

app/Http/Middleware/CanCreateResources.php

@@ -12,15 +12,14 @@ class CanCreateResources
     /**
      * Handle an incoming request.
      *
-     * @param  \Closure(\Illuminate\Http\Request): (\Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response)  $next
+     * @param  Closure(Request): (Response)  $next
      */
     public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next): Response
     {
-        return $next($request);
-        // if (! Gate::allows('createAnyResource')) {
-        //     abort(403, 'You do not have permission to create resources.');
-        // }
+        if (! Gate::allows('createAnyResource')) {
+            abort(403, 'You do not have permission to create resources.');
+        }
 
-        // return $next($request);
+        return $next($request);
     }
 }

app/Http/Middleware/CanUpdateResource.php

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ namespace App\Http\Middleware;
 use App\Models\Application;
 use App\Models\Environment;
 use App\Models\Project;
+use App\Models\Server;
 use App\Models\Service;
 use App\Models\ServiceApplication;
 use App\Models\ServiceDatabase;
@@ -23,53 +24,61 @@ use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
 
 class CanUpdateResource
 {
+    /**
+     * @var array<string, list<class-string>>
+     */
+    private const ROUTE_RESOURCE_MODELS = [
+        'application_uuid' => [Application::class],
+        'database_uuid' => [
+            StandalonePostgresql::class,
+            StandaloneMysql::class,
+            StandaloneMariadb::class,
+            StandaloneRedis::class,
+            StandaloneKeydb::class,
+            StandaloneDragonfly::class,
+            StandaloneClickhouse::class,
+            StandaloneMongodb::class,
+        ],
+        'stack_service_uuid' => [ServiceApplication::class, ServiceDatabase::class],
+        'service_uuid' => [Service::class],
+        'server_uuid' => [Server::class],
+        'environment_uuid' => [Environment::class],
+        'project_uuid' => [Project::class],
+    ];
+
     public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next): Response
     {
+        $resource = $this->resourceFromRoute($request);
+
+        if (! $resource) {
+            abort(404, 'Resource not found.');
+        }
+
+        if (! Gate::allows('update', $resource)) {
+            abort(403, 'You do not have permission to update this resource.');
+        }
+
         return $next($request);
+    }
 
-        // Get resource from route parameters
-        // $resource = null;
-        // if ($request->route('application_uuid')) {
-        //     $resource = Application::where('uuid', $request->route('application_uuid'))->first();
-        // } elseif ($request->route('service_uuid')) {
-        //     $resource = Service::where('uuid', $request->route('service_uuid'))->first();
-        // } elseif ($request->route('stack_service_uuid')) {
-        //     // Handle ServiceApplication or ServiceDatabase
-        //     $stack_service_uuid = $request->route('stack_service_uuid');
-        //     $resource = ServiceApplication::where('uuid', $stack_service_uuid)->first() ??
-        //                ServiceDatabase::where('uuid', $stack_service_uuid)->first();
-        // } elseif ($request->route('database_uuid')) {
-        //     // Try different database types
-        //     $database_uuid = $request->route('database_uuid');
-        //     $resource = StandalonePostgresql::where('uuid', $database_uuid)->first() ??
-        //                StandaloneMysql::where('uuid', $database_uuid)->first() ??
-        //                StandaloneMariadb::where('uuid', $database_uuid)->first() ??
-        //                StandaloneRedis::where('uuid', $database_uuid)->first() ??
-        //                StandaloneKeydb::where('uuid', $database_uuid)->first() ??
-        //                StandaloneDragonfly::where('uuid', $database_uuid)->first() ??
-        //                StandaloneClickhouse::where('uuid', $database_uuid)->first() ??
-        //                StandaloneMongodb::where('uuid', $database_uuid)->first();
-        // } elseif ($request->route('server_uuid')) {
-        //     // For server routes, check if user can manage servers
-        //     if (! auth()->user()->isAdmin()) {
-        //         abort(403, 'You do not have permission to access this resource.');
-        //     }
+    private function resourceFromRoute(Request $request): ?object
+    {
+        foreach (self::ROUTE_RESOURCE_MODELS as $routeParameter => $models) {
+            $uuid = $request->route($routeParameter);
 
-        //     return $next($request);
-        // } elseif ($request->route('environment_uuid')) {
-        //     $resource = Environment::where('uuid', $request->route('environment_uuid'))->first();
-        // } elseif ($request->route('project_uuid')) {
-        //     $resource = Project::ownedByCurrentTeam()->where('uuid', $request->route('project_uuid'))->first();
-        // }
+            if (! $uuid) {
+                continue;
+            }
 
-        // if (! $resource) {
-        //     abort(404, 'Resource not found.');
-        // }
+            foreach ($models as $model) {
+                $resource = $model::where('uuid', $uuid)->first();
 
-        // if (! Gate::allows('update', $resource)) {
-        //     abort(403, 'You do not have permission to update this resource.');
-        // }
+                if ($resource) {
+                    return $resource;
+                }
+            }
+        }
 
-        // return $next($request);
+        return null;
     }
 }

app/Http/Middleware/EnsureMcpEnabled.php

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Middleware;
+
+use App\Models\InstanceSettings;
+use Closure;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
+
+class EnsureMcpEnabled
+{
+    /**
+     * Handle an incoming request.
+     *
+     * @param  Closure(Request): (Response)  $next
+     */
+    public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next): Response
+    {
+        if (! InstanceSettings::get()->is_mcp_server_enabled) {
+            abort(404);
+        }
+
+        return $next($request);
+    }
+}

app/Http/Middleware/EnsureTeamMcpEnabled.php

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Middleware;
+
+use Closure;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
+
+class EnsureTeamMcpEnabled
+{
+    public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next): Response
+    {
+        $user = $request->user();
+        $teamId = $user?->currentAccessToken()?->team_id;
+
+        $team = $user?->teams()
+            ->where('teams.id', $teamId)
+            ->first();
+
+        if (! $team?->is_mcp_server_enabled) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'MCP server is disabled for this team.'], 403);
+        }
+
+        return $next($request);
+    }
+}

app/Http/Middleware/EnsureTokenBelongsToCurrentTeamMember.php

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Middleware;
+
+use Closure;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
+
+class EnsureTokenBelongsToCurrentTeamMember
+{
+    public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next): Response
+    {
+        $user = $request->user();
+        $token = $user?->currentAccessToken();
+        $teamId = $token?->team_id;
+
+        if (! $user || ! $token || is_null($teamId)) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Invalid token.'], 401);
+        }
+
+        $team = $user->teams()
+            ->where('teams.id', $teamId)
+            ->first();
+
+        if (! $team) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Invalid token.'], 401);
+        }
+
+        $role = $team->pivot?->role;
+        if (($token->can('root') || $token->can('write') || $token->can('write:sensitive'))
+            && ! in_array($role, ['admin', 'owner'], true)) {
+            return response()->json(['message' => 'Missing required team role.'], 403);
+        }
+
+        return $next($request);
+    }
+}

app/Jobs/ApiTokenExpirationWarningJob.php

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Jobs;
+
+use App\Models\PersonalAccessToken;
+use App\Models\Team;
+use App\Models\User;
+use App\Notifications\ApiTokenExpiringNotification;
+use Illuminate\Bus\Queueable;
+use Illuminate\Contracts\Queue\ShouldBeEncrypted;
+use Illuminate\Contracts\Queue\ShouldQueue;
+use Illuminate\Foundation\Bus\Dispatchable;
+use Illuminate\Queue\InteractsWithQueue;
+use Illuminate\Queue\SerializesModels;
+use Laravel\Horizon\Contracts\Silenced;
+
+class ApiTokenExpirationWarningJob implements ShouldBeEncrypted, ShouldQueue, Silenced
+{
+    use Dispatchable, InteractsWithQueue, Queueable, SerializesModels;
+
+    public $tries = 1;
+
+    public $timeout = 120;
+
+    public function handle(): void
+    {
+        PersonalAccessToken::query()
+            ->whereNotNull('expires_at')
+            ->where('expires_at', '>', now())
+            ->where('expires_at', '<=', now()->addDay())
+            ->whereNull('api_token_expiration_warning_sent_at')
+            ->where('tokenable_type', User::class)
+            ->chunkById(100, function ($tokens) {
+                foreach ($tokens as $token) {
+                    if (! $token->team_id) {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    $team = Team::find($token->team_id);
+                    if (! $team) {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    $warningSentAt = now();
+
+                    $team->notify(new ApiTokenExpiringNotification($token));
+
+                    $markedAsSent = PersonalAccessToken::query()
+                        ->whereKey($token->getKey())
+                        ->whereNotNull('expires_at')
+                        ->where('expires_at', '>', now())
+                        ->where('expires_at', '<=', now()->addDay())
+                        ->whereNull('api_token_expiration_warning_sent_at')
+                        ->update(['api_token_expiration_warning_sent_at' => $warningSentAt]);
+
+                    if ($markedAsSent !== 1) {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    $token->forceFill(['api_token_expiration_warning_sent_at' => $warningSentAt]);
+                }
+            });
+    }
+}

app/Jobs/CleanupHelperContainersJob.php

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ class CleanupHelperContainersJob implements ShouldBeEncrypted, ShouldBeUnique, S
                 'active_deployment_uuids' => $activeDeployments,
             ]);
 
-            $containers = instant_remote_process_with_timeout(['docker container ps --format \'{{json .}}\' | jq -s \'map(select(.Image | contains("'.config('constants.coolify.registry_url').'/coollabsio/coolify-helper")))\''], $this->server, false);
+            $containers = instant_remote_process_with_timeout(['docker container ps --format \'{{json .}}\' | jq -s \'map(select(.Image | contains("'.coolifyRegistryUrl().'/coollabsio/coolify-helper")))\''], $this->server, false);
             $helperContainers = collect(json_decode($containers));
 
             if ($helperContainers->count() > 0) {

app/Jobs/CleanupInstanceStuffsJob.php

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 namespace App\Jobs;
 
+use App\Models\ScheduledDatabaseBackup;
 use App\Models\TeamInvitation;
 use App\Models\User;
 use Illuminate\Bus\Queueable;
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@ use Illuminate\Foundation\Bus\Dispatchable;
 use Illuminate\Queue\InteractsWithQueue;
 use Illuminate\Queue\Middleware\WithoutOverlapping;
 use Illuminate\Queue\SerializesModels;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log;
 
 class CleanupInstanceStuffsJob implements ShouldBeEncrypted, ShouldBeUnique, ShouldQueue
@@ -32,6 +34,7 @@ class CleanupInstanceStuffsJob implements ShouldBeEncrypted, ShouldBeUnique, Sho
         try {
             $this->cleanupInvitationLink();
             $this->cleanupExpiredEmailChangeRequests();
+            $this->enforceBackupRetention();
         } catch (\Throwable $e) {
             Log::error('CleanupInstanceStuffsJob failed with error: '.$e->getMessage());
         }
@@ -55,4 +58,25 @@ class CleanupInstanceStuffsJob implements ShouldBeEncrypted, ShouldBeUnique, Sho
                 'email_change_code_expires_at' => null,
             ]);
     }
+
+    private function enforceBackupRetention(): void
+    {
+        if (! Cache::add('backup-retention-enforcement', true, 1800)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        try {
+            $backups = ScheduledDatabaseBackup::where('enabled', true)->get();
+            foreach ($backups as $backup) {
+                try {
+                    removeOldBackups($backup);
+                } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+                    Log::warning('Failed to enforce retention for backup '.$backup->id.': '.$e->getMessage());
+                }
+            }
+        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
+            Log::error('Failed to enforce backup retention: '.$e->getMessage());
+            Cache::forget('backup-retention-enforcement');
+        }
+    }
 }