fix(deployment): properly escape shell arguments in nixpacks commands

Add escapeShellValue() helper function to safely escape shell values by wrapping
them in single quotes and escaping embedded quotes. Use this function throughout
the nixpacks command building to prevent shell injection vulnerabilities when
passing user-provided build commands, start commands, and environment variables.

This fixes unsafe string concatenation that could allow command injection when
user input contains special shell characters like &&, |, ;, etc.
This commit is contained in:
Andras Bacsai committed 2026-03-23 21:55:46 +01:00
1 parent 8457e22863
commit dac940807a
4 files changed
+82 -18

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@@ -88,11 +88,11 @@ it('filters out null environment variables from nixpacks build command', functio
$envArgsProperty->setAccessible(true);
$envArgs = $envArgsProperty->getValue($job);
// Verify that only valid environment variables are included
expect($envArgs)->toContain('--env VALID_VAR=valid_value');
expect($envArgs)->toContain('--env ANOTHER_VALID_VAR=another_value');
expect($envArgs)->toContain('--env COOLIFY_FQDN=example.com');
expect($envArgs)->toContain('--env SOURCE_COMMIT=abc123');
// Verify that only valid environment variables are included (values are now single-quote escaped)
expect($envArgs)->toContain("--env 'VALID_VAR=valid_value'");
expect($envArgs)->toContain("--env 'ANOTHER_VALID_VAR=another_value'");
expect($envArgs)->toContain("--env 'COOLIFY_FQDN=example.com'");
expect($envArgs)->toContain("--env 'SOURCE_COMMIT=abc123'");
// Verify that null and empty environment variables are filtered out
expect($envArgs)->not->toContain('NULL_VAR');
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ it('filters out null environment variables from nixpacks build command', functio
// Verify no environment variables end with just '=' (which indicates null/empty value)
expect($envArgs)->not->toMatch('/--env [A-Z_]+=$/');
expect($envArgs)->not->toMatch('/--env [A-Z_]+= /');
expect($envArgs)->not->toMatch("/--env '[A-Z_]+='$/");
});
it('filters out null environment variables from nixpacks preview deployments', function () {
@@ -164,9 +164,9 @@ it('filters out null environment variables from nixpacks preview deployments', f
$envArgsProperty->setAccessible(true);
$envArgs = $envArgsProperty->getValue($job);
// Verify that only valid environment variables are included
expect($envArgs)->toContain('--env PREVIEW_VAR=preview_value');
expect($envArgs)->toContain('--env COOLIFY_FQDN=preview.example.com');
// Verify that only valid environment variables are included (values are now single-quote escaped)
expect($envArgs)->toContain("--env 'PREVIEW_VAR=preview_value'");
expect($envArgs)->toContain("--env 'COOLIFY_FQDN=preview.example.com'");
// Verify that null environment variables are filtered out
expect($envArgs)->not->toContain('NULL_PREVIEW_VAR');
@@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ it('preserves environment variables with zero values', function () {
$envArgsProperty->setAccessible(true);
$envArgs = $envArgsProperty->getValue($job);
// Verify that zero and false string values are preserved
expect($envArgs)->toContain('--env ZERO_VALUE=0');
expect($envArgs)->toContain('--env FALSE_VALUE=false');
// Verify that zero and false string values are preserved (values are now single-quote escaped)
expect($envArgs)->toContain("--env 'ZERO_VALUE=0'");
expect($envArgs)->toContain("--env 'FALSE_VALUE=false'");
});