From f8418fa0e660534782bae5cb964e8e411895efb6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Minh Tien Nguyen <minhtienit99@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 28 Oct 2018 15:51:33 +0700
Subject: [PATCH] Update Lab6

---
 CTDL-GT/Lab6/avlnode.h |  92 +++++++++++++++
 CTDL-GT/Lab6/avltree.h | 262 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 CTDL-GT/Lab6/lab6.h    |  56 +++++++++
 CTDL-GT/Lab6/main.cpp  |  64 ++++++++++
 CTDL-GT/Lab6/phone.h   |  79 +++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 553 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 CTDL-GT/Lab6/avlnode.h
 create mode 100644 CTDL-GT/Lab6/avltree.h
 create mode 100644 CTDL-GT/Lab6/lab6.h
 create mode 100644 CTDL-GT/Lab6/main.cpp
 create mode 100644 CTDL-GT/Lab6/phone.h

diff --git a/CTDL-GT/Lab6/avlnode.h b/CTDL-GT/Lab6/avlnode.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b79c462
--- /dev/null
+++ b/CTDL-GT/Lab6/avlnode.h
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#ifndef AVLNODE_H
+#define AVLNODE_H
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+template <class T>
+class AVLNode
+{
+public:
+    T data;
+    int balance = 0;
+    int height = 1;
+    AVLNode *parent = nullptr;
+    AVLNode *left = nullptr;
+    AVLNode *right = nullptr;
+    AVLNode();
+    AVLNode(T data);
+    ~AVLNode();
+    void update();
+    void print(int space);
+    template <class U>
+    friend ostream &operator << (ostream &os, AVLNode<U> *node);
+};
+
+template <class T>
+AVLNode<T>::AVLNode()
+{
+    this->balance = 0;
+    this->height = 1;
+    this->parent = nullptr;
+    this->left = nullptr;
+    this->right = nullptr;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+AVLNode<T>::AVLNode(T data)
+{
+    this->data = data;
+    this->balance = 0;
+    this->height = 1;
+    this->parent = nullptr;
+    this->left = nullptr;
+    this->right = nullptr;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+AVLNode<T>::~AVLNode()
+{
+    this->parent = nullptr;
+    delete this->left;
+    this->left = nullptr;
+    delete this->right;
+    this->right = nullptr;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+void AVLNode<T>::update()
+{
+    int hl = 0;
+    int hr = 0;
+    if (this->left != nullptr)
+        hl = this->left->height;
+    if (this->right != nullptr)
+        hr = this->right->height;
+    this->height = max(hl, hr) + 1;
+    this->balance = hl - hr;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+void AVLNode<T>::print(int space)
+{
+    if (space < 0)
+        return;
+    for (int i = 0; i < space - this->height; ++i)
+        cout << "\t";
+    this->print();
+}
+
+template <class T>
+ostream &operator << (ostream &os, AVLNode<T> *node)
+{
+    if (node == nullptr)
+        return os;
+    os << node->left;
+    os << node->data;
+    os << node->right;
+    return os;
+}
+
+#endif // AVLNODE_H
diff --git a/CTDL-GT/Lab6/avltree.h b/CTDL-GT/Lab6/avltree.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..84b4511
--- /dev/null
+++ b/CTDL-GT/Lab6/avltree.h
@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
+#ifndef AVLTREE_H
+#define AVLTREE_H
+
+#include <stack>
+#include "avlnode.h"
+
+template <class T>
+class AVLTree
+{
+private:
+    AVLNode<T> *root = nullptr;
+    AVLNode<T> *rotateLeft(AVLNode<T> *node);
+    AVLNode<T> *rotateRight(AVLNode<T> *node);
+    int getHeight(AVLNode<T> *node);
+    void rebalance(AVLNode<T> *node);
+public:
+    AVLTree();
+    ~AVLTree();
+    bool insert(AVLNode<T> *newNode);
+    AVLNode<T> *search(T searchData);
+    bool remove(const T removeData);
+    void printAsList();
+    void printNLR();
+    template <class U>
+    friend ostream &operator << (ostream &os, AVLTree<U> *tree);
+};
+
+template <class T>
+AVLTree<T>::AVLTree()
+{
+    this->root = nullptr;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+AVLTree<T>::~AVLTree()
+{
+    delete this->root;
+    this->root = nullptr;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+void AVLTree<T>::rebalance(AVLNode<T> *node)
+{
+    if (node == nullptr)
+        return;
+    node->update();
+    if (node->balance > 1) {
+        if (node->left->balance < -1)
+            node->left = rotateLeft(node->left);
+        node = rotateRight(node);
+    } else if (node->balance < -1) {
+        if (node->right->balance > 1)
+            node->right = rotateRight(node->right);
+        node = rotateLeft(node);
+    }
+    if (node->parent == nullptr)
+        this->root = node;
+    else
+        rebalance(node->parent);
+}
+
+template <class T>
+AVLNode<T> *AVLTree<T>::rotateLeft(AVLNode<T> *node)
+{
+    AVLNode<T> *temp = node->right;
+    AVLNode<T> *tmp = temp->left;
+    AVLNode<T> *parent = node->parent;
+    temp->parent = parent;
+    node->right = tmp;
+    if (tmp != nullptr) {
+        tmp->parent = node;
+    }
+    temp->left = node;
+    node->parent = temp;
+    if (parent != nullptr) {
+        if (parent->left == node)
+            parent->left = temp;
+        else
+            parent->right = temp;
+    }
+    node->update();
+    temp->update();
+    return temp;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+AVLNode<T> *AVLTree<T>::rotateRight(AVLNode<T> *node)
+{
+    AVLNode<T> *temp = node->left;
+    AVLNode<T> *tmp = temp->right;
+    AVLNode<T> *parent = node->parent;
+    temp->parent = parent;
+    node->left = tmp;
+    if (tmp != nullptr) {
+        tmp->parent = node;
+    }
+    temp->right = node;
+    node->parent = temp;
+    if (parent != nullptr) {
+        if (parent->left == node)
+            parent->left = temp;
+        else
+            parent->right = temp;
+    }
+    node->update();
+    temp->update();
+    return temp;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+int AVLTree<T>::getHeight(AVLNode<T> *node)
+{
+    if (node == nullptr)
+        return 0;
+    return node->height;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+bool AVLTree<T>::insert(AVLNode<T> *newNode)
+{
+    if (newNode == nullptr)
+        return false;
+    if (this->root == nullptr) {
+        this->root = newNode;
+        return true;
+    }
+    AVLNode<T> *temp = this->root;
+    AVLNode<T> *parent;
+    while (true) {
+        if (temp->data == newNode->data)
+            return false;
+        parent = temp;
+        bool goLeft = (newNode->data < temp->data);
+        temp = goLeft ? temp->left : temp->right;
+        if (temp == nullptr) {
+            if (goLeft) {
+                parent->left = newNode;
+                newNode->parent = parent;
+            } else {
+                parent->right = newNode;
+                newNode->parent = parent;
+            }
+            rebalance(parent);
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+template <class T>
+bool AVLTree<T>::remove(const T removeData)
+{
+    AVLNode<T> *temp = this->root;
+    while (temp != nullptr) {
+        if (removeData < temp->data)
+            temp = temp->left;
+        else if (removeData > temp->data)
+            temp = temp->right;
+        else
+            break;
+    }
+    if (temp == nullptr)
+        return false;
+    AVLNode<T> *del = temp;
+    if (temp->left != nullptr) {
+        del = temp->left;
+        while (del->right != nullptr)
+            del = del->right;
+    }
+    AVLNode<T> *parent = nullptr;
+    if (del == this->root) {
+        this->root = this->root->right;
+        if (this->root != nullptr)
+            this->root->parent = nullptr;
+    } else if (del != temp) {
+        temp->data = del->data;
+        parent = del->parent;
+        if (parent->left == del)
+            parent->left = del->left;
+        else
+            parent->right = del->left;
+        if (del->left != nullptr)
+            del->left->parent = parent;
+    } else {
+        parent = del->parent;
+        if (parent->left == del)
+            parent->left = del->right;
+        else
+            parent->right = del->right;
+        if (del->right != nullptr)
+            del->right->parent = parent;
+    }
+    if (parent != nullptr)
+        this->rebalance(parent);
+    return true;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+void AVLTree<T>::printNLR()
+{
+    stack<AVLNode<T> *> sAVLNode;
+    stack<int> sNodeLevel;
+    sAVLNode.push(this->root);
+    sNodeLevel.push(0);
+    while (!sAVLNode.empty()) {
+        AVLNode<T> *tNode = sAVLNode.top();
+        sAVLNode.pop();
+        int tLevel = sNodeLevel.top();
+        sNodeLevel.pop();
+        for (int i = 0; i < tLevel; ++i) {
+            cout << "    ";
+        }
+        if (tNode == nullptr) {
+            cout << "NULL" << endl;
+            continue;
+        }
+        cout << tNode->data << "(" << tNode->balance << ")" << endl;
+        sAVLNode.push(tNode->right);
+        sNodeLevel.push(tLevel + 1);
+        sAVLNode.push(tNode->left);
+        sNodeLevel.push(tLevel + 1);
+    }
+}
+
+template <class T>
+AVLNode<T> *AVLTree<T>::search(T searchData)
+{
+    AVLNode<T> *temp = this->root;
+    while (temp != nullptr) {
+        if (searchData < temp->data)
+            temp = temp->left;
+        else if (searchData > temp->data)
+            temp = temp->right;
+        else
+            return temp;
+    }
+    return nullptr;
+}
+
+template <class T>
+void printLNR(AVLNode<T> *subroot)
+{
+    if (subroot == nullptr)
+        return;
+    printLNR(subroot->left);
+    cout << subroot->data << endl;
+    printLNR(subroot->right);
+}
+
+template <class T>
+void AVLTree<T>::printAsList()
+{
+    printLNR(this->root);
+}
+
+template <class T>
+ostream &operator << (ostream &os, AVLTree<T> *tree)
+{
+    os << tree->root;
+    return os;
+}
+
+#endif // AVLTREE_H
diff --git a/CTDL-GT/Lab6/lab6.h b/CTDL-GT/Lab6/lab6.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0b941b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/CTDL-GT/Lab6/lab6.h
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+#ifndef LAB6_H
+#define LAB6_H
+
+#include <fstream>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <sstream>
+
+#include "avltree.h"
+#include "phone.h"
+
+AVLTree<Phone> *readPhoneFromFile(string filename)
+{
+    AVLTree<Phone> *newTree = nullptr;
+    ifstream file;
+    file.open(filename, ios::in);
+    if (!file.is_open()) {
+        cout << "Can't open file!" << endl;
+    } else {
+        newTree = new AVLTree<Phone>;
+        string line;
+        while (getline(file, line)) {
+            AVLNode<Phone> *newNode = new AVLNode<Phone>;
+            string str;
+            stringstream ss;
+            ss.str(line);
+            getline(ss, str, ',');
+            newNode->data.name = str;
+            getline(ss, str);
+            newNode->data.number = str;
+            newTree->insert(newNode);
+        }
+        file.close();
+    }
+    return newTree;
+}
+
+void writePhoneToFile(string filename, AVLTree<Phone> *tree)
+{
+    ofstream file;
+    file.open(filename, ios::out);
+    file << tree;
+    file.close();
+}
+
+void printMenu()
+{
+    cout << "========MENU========" << endl;
+    cout << "Enter your command:" << endl;
+    cout << "1. Search phone with name." << endl;
+    cout << "2. Insert new phone." << endl;
+    cout << "3. Delete phone with name." << endl;
+    cout << "4. Print phone list." << endl;
+    cout << "0. Exit program." << endl;
+}
+
+#endif // LAB6_H
diff --git a/CTDL-GT/Lab6/main.cpp b/CTDL-GT/Lab6/main.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..60144c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/CTDL-GT/Lab6/main.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include "lab6.h"
+
+int main()
+{
+    string command = "";
+    string filename = "phone.csv";
+    AVLTree<Phone> *phoneTree = readPhoneFromFile(filename);
+    if (phoneTree == nullptr)
+        return 1;
+    while (true) {
+        system("clear"); // Clear terminal for Linux
+        printMenu();
+        getline(cin, command);
+        if (command == "1") {
+            cout << "Input full name:" << endl;
+            string str = "";
+            getline(cin, str);
+            Phone searchData(str);
+            AVLNode<Phone> *searchNode = phoneTree->search(searchData);
+            if (searchNode == nullptr) {
+                cout << "Can't file phone with this name!" << endl;
+            } else {
+                cout << searchNode->data.name << "'s number is " << searchNode->data.number << endl;
+            }
+        } else if (command == "2") {
+            cout << "Input new name:" << endl;
+            string str1 = "";
+            getline(cin, str1);
+            cout << "Input new number:" << endl;
+            string str2 = "";
+            getline(cin, str2);
+            Phone newData(str1, str2);
+            AVLNode<Phone> *newNode = new AVLNode<Phone>(newData);
+            if (newNode == nullptr)
+                cout << "Error! Out of memory!" << endl;
+            else if (phoneTree->insert(newNode))
+                cout << "Insert successful!" << endl;
+            else
+                cout << "Error! Duplicate name!" << endl;
+        } else if (command == "3") {
+            cout << "Input name to delete:" << endl;
+            string str = "";
+            getline(cin, str);
+            Phone deleteData(str);
+            if (phoneTree->remove(deleteData))
+                cout << "Delete successful!" << endl;
+            else
+                cout << "Can't found this name! You must input full name!" << endl;
+        } else if (command == "4") {
+            cout << phoneTree;
+        } else if (command == "0") {
+            cout << "Good Bye!" << endl;
+            break;
+        } else {
+            cout << "Invalid command!" << endl;
+        }
+        writePhoneToFile(filename, phoneTree);
+        cout << "Press Enter to continue" << endl;
+        cin.get();
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/CTDL-GT/Lab6/phone.h b/CTDL-GT/Lab6/phone.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..810d6fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/CTDL-GT/Lab6/phone.h
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#ifndef PHONE_H
+#define PHONE_H
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+class Phone
+{
+public:
+    string name = "";
+    string number = "";
+    Phone();
+    Phone(string name);
+    Phone(string name, string number);
+    ~Phone();
+    friend bool operator < (const Phone &l, const Phone &r);
+    friend bool operator > (const Phone &l, const Phone &r);
+    friend bool operator == (const Phone &l, const Phone &r);
+    friend bool operator <= (const Phone &l, const Phone &r);
+    friend bool operator >= (const Phone &l, const Phone &r);
+    friend ostream &operator << (ostream &os, const Phone &phone);
+};
+
+Phone::Phone()
+{
+    this->name = "";
+    this->number = "";
+}
+
+Phone::Phone(string name)
+{
+    this->name = name;
+    this->number = "";
+}
+
+Phone::Phone(string name, string number)
+{
+    this->name = name;
+    this->number = number;
+}
+
+Phone::~Phone()
+{
+    ;
+}
+
+bool operator < (const Phone &l, const Phone &r)
+{
+    return l.name < r.name;
+}
+
+bool operator > (const Phone &l, const Phone &r)
+{
+    return l.name > r.name;
+}
+
+bool operator == (const Phone &l, const Phone &r)
+{
+    return l.name == r.name;
+}
+
+bool operator <= (const Phone &l, const Phone &r)
+{
+    return l.name <= r.name;
+}
+
+bool operator >= (const Phone &l, const Phone &r)
+{
+    return l.name >= r.name;
+}
+
+ostream &operator << (ostream &os, const Phone &phone)
+{
+    os << phone.name << "," << phone.number << endl;
+    return os;
+}
+
+#endif // PHONE_H