fix: upgrade re-execs a docsgpt it can actually find

`upgrade` exec'd the bare name `docsgpt`, so after `python -m docsgpt upgrade`
in a virtualenv without the console script on PATH, os.execv failed with a
traceback. It now uses the same launcher the service units get, which is why
that helper is no longer named for native mode.

docsgpt/deploy/commands.py

@@ -218,8 +218,8 @@ def _redis_urls(base: str) -> dict[str, str]:
     }
 
 
-def _native_launcher() -> list[str]:
-    """How the service files start DocsGPT: the command on PATH, or this interpreter and the module.
+def _docsgpt_launcher() -> list[str]:
+    """How to start DocsGPT from another process: the command on PATH, or this interpreter and the module.
 
     A unit has to name something that can be executed, and ``sys.argv[0]`` often cannot be: under
     ``python -m docsgpt``, or pytest, it is a module file. Falling back to the running interpreter
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ def _native_up(args, context: Context, directory: Path) -> int:
     (directory / "logs").mkdir(exist_ok=True)
     envfile.update(env_path, updates)
 
-    launcher = _native_launcher()
+    launcher = _docsgpt_launcher()
     print("Applying database migrations ...")
     # The child reads the stack's settings, not a .env in whatever directory this was run from.
     stack_env = {"DOCSGPT_HOME": str(directory), "DOCSGPT_ENV_FILE": str(env_path)}
@@ -692,7 +692,8 @@ def upgrade(args, context: Optional[Context] = None) -> int:
     if installer == "uv":
         if context.run(["uv", "tool", "install", "--force", spec]) != 0:
             raise DeployError(f"uv could not install {spec}")
-        return context.exec_up(["docsgpt", "up", "--dir", str(stack.stack_dir(args.dir))])
+        # The same launcher the service units get: a bare name is not always on PATH to exec.
+        return context.exec_up([*_docsgpt_launcher(), "up", "--dir", str(stack.stack_dir(args.dir))])
     command = f"pipx install --force {spec}" if installer == "pipx" else f"pip install -U {spec}"
     print(f"Upgrade the package with `{command}`, then run `docsgpt up` to move the stack to it.", file=sys.stderr)
     return 1

tests/deploy/test_commands.py

@@ -334,7 +334,8 @@ class TestUpgrade:
         )
         assert _run(["upgrade", "--dir", str(tmp_path), "--version", "0.22.0"], context) == 0
         assert self_calls[0] == ["uv", "tool", "install", "--force", "docsgpt==0.22.0"]
-        assert self_calls[1] == ["exec", "docsgpt", "up", "--dir", str(tmp_path)]
+        assert self_calls[1][0] == "exec"
+        assert self_calls[1][-3:] == ["up", "--dir", str(tmp_path)], "the launcher can be an interpreter and -m"
 
     def test_latest_when_no_version_is_given(self, tmp_path):
         self_calls = []
@@ -343,6 +344,16 @@ class TestUpgrade:
         assert _run(["upgrade", "--dir", str(tmp_path)], context) == 0
         assert self_calls[0] == ["uv", "tool", "install", "--force", "docsgpt"]
 
+    def test_without_the_command_on_path_it_re_execs_the_module(self, tmp_path, monkeypatch):
+        """After `python -m docsgpt upgrade` there may be no docsgpt on PATH for execv to find."""
+        monkeypatch.setattr("docsgpt.deploy.commands.shutil.which", lambda name: None)
+        monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "argv", [str(tmp_path / "not-a-program")])
+        self_calls = []
+        context = _context(installer=lambda: "uv", run=lambda args: 0,
+                           exec_up=lambda argv: self_calls.append(argv) or 0)
+        assert _run(["upgrade", "--dir", str(tmp_path)], context) == 0
+        assert self_calls[0][:3] == [sys.executable, "-m", "docsgpt"]
+
     def test_a_pip_install_is_told_what_to_run(self, tmp_path, capsys):
         context = _context(installer=lambda: "pip", run=lambda args: pytest.fail("must not run"))
         assert _run(["upgrade", "--dir", str(tmp_path)], context) == 1